A 72.9-kg base runner begins his slide into second base when moving at a speed of 4.02 m/s. The coefficient of friction between his clothes and Earth is 0.701. He slides so that his speed is zero just as he reaches the base. (a)How much mechanical energy is lost due to friction acting on the runner

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

-589.05 J

Explanation:

Using work-kinetic energy theorem, the work done by friction = kinetic energy change of the base runner

So, W = ΔK

W = 1/2m(v₁² - v₀²) where m = mass of base runner = 72.9 kg, v₀ = initial speed of base runner = 4.02 m/s and v₁ = final speed of base runner = 0 m/s(since he stops as he reaches home base)

So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

W = 1/2m(v₁² - v₀²)

W = 1/2 × 72.9 kg((0 m/s)² - (4.02 m/s)²)

W = 1/2 × 72.9 kg(0 m²/s² - 16.1604 m²/s²)

W = 1/2 × 72.9 kg(-16.1604 m²/s²)

W = 1/2 × (-1178.09316 kgm²/s²)

W = -589.04658 kgm²/s²

W = -589.047 J

W ≅ -589.05 J


Related Questions

If a 75 W lightbulb is 15% efficient, how many joules of light energy does the bulb produce every minute?

Answers

Answer:

1 W = 1 J / sec       Definition of watt is 1 joule / sec

So if a bulb uses 75 J / sec it must use

75 J/s * 60 sec / min = 4500 J/min    energy used by bulb

If bulb is 15% efficient then the light delivered is

P = 4500 J / min * .15 = 675 J / min

Review please help.

Answers

Answer:

1 and 3

Explanation:

because they are going up from 0

The low pressure area near Earth's equator is filled by cool air moving in from
А
Europe and South America
B
the North and South Pole
с
the Prime Meridian
D
the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean

Answers

The answer is A! Europe and South America

Which well will give the most water.

YOU WILL GET 50 POINTS

Answers

The well that will have most of the water will be well A.

What is an underground water supply?

The underground water supply is defined as a type of water that exists underground in saturated zones beneath the land surface.

From the two wells represented in the diagrams above, Well A has water supply from underground which is lacking in well B.

Therefore, well A will have most of the water more than B.

Learn more about water cycle here:

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Select the correct answer Which object is an insulator

A. iron
b. cooper
c. plastic
d. salt water​

Answers

c. plastic. plastic is an insulator!
C is the answer to the question

The graph shows the heating curve of water the X axis shows heat added overtime and Y axis shows the temperature identify the regions were liquid water is present

Answers

Answer:

liquid, solid, and gas. A heating curve shows how the temperature changes as a substance is heated up at a constant rate.

Explanation:

liquid is often the bridge between solid and gas

not always, but most times.

For water, liquid water would probably be at temperature Y= 32- 212 degrees F, or Y= 0-100 degrees C.

Apologies, I hope this helps.

An object, with mass 64 kg and speed 14 m/s relative to an observer, explodes into two pieces, one 2 times as massive as the other; the explosion takes place in deep space. The less massive piece stops relative to the observer. How much kinetic energy is added to the system during the explosion, as measured in the observer's reference frame

Answers

Answer:

 K_f = 1881.6 J

Explanation:

To solve this exercise, let's start by finding the velocities of the bodies.

We define a system formed by the initial object and its parts, with this the forces during the explosion are internal and the moment is conserved

initial instant. Before the explosion

        p₀ = M v₀

final instant. After the explosion

        p_f = m₁ v + m₂ 0

the moeoto is preserved

         p₀ = p_f

         M v₀ = m₁ v

         v = [tex]\frac{m_1}{M}[/tex]  v₀

in the exercise they indicate that the most massive part has twice the other part

         M = m₁ + m₂

         M = 2m₂ + m₂ = 3 m₂

         m₂ = M / 3

so the most massive part is worth

        m₁ = 2 M / 3

we substitute

        v = ⅔ v₀

with the speed of each element we can look for the kinetic energy

initial

         K₀ = ½ M v₀²

Final

         K_f = ½ m₁ v² + 0

         K_f = ½ (⅔ M) (⅔ v₀)²

         K_f = [tex]\frac{8}{27}[/tex] (½ M v₀²)

         K_f = [tex]\frac{8}{27}[/tex]  K₀

the energy added to the system is

         ΔK = Kf -K₀

         ΔK = (8/27 - 1) K₀

         ΔK = -0.7 K₀

         K_f = K₀ + ΔK

         K_f = K₀ (1 -0.7)

         K_f = 0.3 K₀

let's calculate

         K_f = 0.3 (½ 64 14²)

         K_f = 1881.6 J

What is the speed of a ball that is attached to a string and swings in a horizontal circle of radius 2.0 m with the central acceleration of 15 m/s^2?

Answers

Answer:

5.48 m/s.

Explanation:

Use the formula a=v^2/r.

A water balloon weighing 4.5 N rests on a table. The balloon has an area of 2.6 x 10-3
m² in contact with the table. What pressure does the balloon exert on the table?

Answers

Answer:

the pressure the balloon exerts on the table is 1,730.77 N/m²

Explanation:

Given;

weight of the water balloon, F = 4.5 N

area of the balloon, A = 2.6 x 10⁻³ m²

The pressure the balloon exerts on the table is calculated as follows;

[tex]P = \frac{F}{A}[/tex]

substitute the given values and solve for pressure, P;

[tex]P = \frac{4.5}{2.6 \times 10^{-3}} \\\\P = 1,730.77 \ N/m^2[/tex]

Therefore, the pressure the balloon exerts on the table is 1,730.77 N/m²

Guys please help. I need this question

Answers

I think it is 6!!!!!!!!!!!
6!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

What is the force between two 1.0 X 10^-5 C charges separated by 2.0 m?

Answers

According to Coulomb's law, the force between the given charges is 0.225N which is explained below.

Coulomb's Law:

Force on two identical charges q separate by a distance of r is given by:

F = kq²/r²

where k is Coulomb's constant

q is the charge

r is the separation between the charges

Given that q = 1×10⁻⁵C,

and r = 2m

So, the force between the given charges will be:

F = (9×10⁹)(1×10⁻⁵)²/2²

F = 0.225N is the required force.

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a sprinter accelerates from rest to 14m/s in 1.38 s. what is her acceleration in km/h^2

Answers

The acceleration of the sprinter is approximately 131,426 km/h^2.

To find the acceleration in km/h^2, we need to convert the units from meters per second (m/s) to kilometers per hour (km/h) and adjust the time units accordingly. Here's the step-by-step calculation:

1. Convert the final velocity from m/s to km/h:

  14 m/s * (3.6 km/h) / (1 m/s) = 50.4 km/h

2. Convert the time from seconds (s) to hours (h):

  1.38 s * (1 h) / (3600 s) = 0.0003833 h

3. Calculate the acceleration using the formula:

  Acceleration = (Final velocity - Initial velocity) / Time

Since the initial velocity is 0 m/s (rest), we have:

Acceleration = (50.4 km/h - 0 km/h) / 0.0003833 h

Acceleration = 131425.955 km/h^2

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PLEASE HELP!! :)
Which of the following options would increase the electric force the most?

a. tripling the charge on one particle

b. changing the sign of one of the particles.

c. doubling the charge on one particle

d. doubling the charge on both particles

Answers

Im not sure but i guess you should try A

A +0.0129 C charge feels a 4110 N
force from a -0.00707 C charge. How
far apart are they?
[?] m

Answers

Answer:

r = 14.13 m

Explanation:

Given that,

Charge 1, q₁ = +0.0129 C

Charge 2, q₂ = -0.00707 C

The force between charges, F = 4110 N

We need to find the distance between charges. The formula for the force between charges is given by :

[tex]F=k\dfrac{q_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

Where

r is the distance between charges

So,

[tex]r=\sqrt{\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{F}} \\\\r=\sqrt{\dfrac{9\times 10^9\times 0.0129 \times 0.00707 }{4110 }} \\\\r=14.13\ m[/tex]

So, the distance between charges is equal to 14.13 m.

Answer:

14.13 m

Explanation:

acellus

1- charging by touch occurs when electrons are transmitted by direct contact.
(Right)
(wrong)

2- Electric charges are preserved, they are not created or destroyed.
(Right)
(wrong)​

Answers

Answer:

#1 - True (touch) charging when electric conductors actually touch one another.

#2. True - electrical charges are conserved (not destroyed)

What do thermal energy and electrical energy have in common

Answers

Answer:

you can write some points its an explanation

and similarities. or common

Explanation:

Thermal energy refers to the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature. Heat is the flow of thermal energy. A whole branch of physics, thermodynamics, deals with how heat is transferred between different systems and how work is done in the process (see the 1ˢᵗ law of thermodynamics).

The faster the atoms or molecules move, the more heat or thermal energy they have. ... A hair straightener turns the electrical energy from a wall outlet into heat (thermal energy). 4. As electricity runs through the filaments in a space heater, the electrical energy is converted into heat (thermal energy).

How would increasing the pressure of this reaction affect the equilibrium

Answers

Explanation:

c because there is element

Answer:

C. H2 and N2 would react to produce more NH3

Explanation:

A.P.E.X

On the map, which major plate is flanked by the red sea rift and the Minor Arabian Plate?


A:#1 North American Plate

B:#3 South American Plate

C:#5 Eurasian Plate

D:#2 African Plate

Answers

Answer:

D:#2 African Plate

Explanation:

The African Plate is flanked by the Red sea rift and the minor African plate.

The Red sea rift is a small part of a greater line of rifts known as the Great African Rift Valley. The rift valley is making several small lakes all through Africa and it will eventually split up the African continent.

The Red sea lift is the divergent boundary between the African plate and the Arabian plate. It means that the two plates are moving apart or spreading apart.

An object was thrown from rest upward with an initial velocity of 10m/s with time frame of 6s find the distance of the object from it's resting point​

Answers

Answer:

60

Explanation:

Work Done= Force×Displacement in the direction of the force

W.D. = 10×6

W.D. = 10×0.6

W.D. = 6m

_____is the nitrogen base found only in DNA.

Answers

Answer:

thymine

Explanation:

The nitrogen base found only in DNA is known as thymine which is also called 5-methyl uracil as thymine is a derivative of uracil.

What kind of energy is in a moving skateboard

Answers

Answer:

I guess it is kinetic energy

Answer:

kinetic energy because my dog told me

Balance the equation by choosing the correct coefficient numbers in the drop down menus.
[Select]
SO2 +
[Select]
VH₂ →
[Select]
S +
[ Select]
H20
It is suggested you write this on scratch paper and balance it before choosing your answers :)

Answers

Answer:

SO₂ + 2H₂ —> S + 2H₂O

The coefficients are: 1, 2, 1, 2

Explanation:

SO₂ + H₂ —> S + H₂O

The above equation can be balance as follow:

SO₂ + H₂ —> S + H₂O

There are 2 atoms of O on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 2 before H₂O as shown below:

SO₂ + H₂ —> S + 2H₂O

There are 2 atoms of H on the left side and 4 atoms the right side. It can be balance by writing 2 before H₂ as shown below:

SO₂ + 2H₂ —> S + 2H₂O

Now, the equation is balanced.

The coefficients are: 1, 2, 1, 2

Please solve this and please don’t put in a link.

Answers

Answer:

synthesis

Explanation:

It is a combination (synthesis) reaction.

A+B→AB

Answer:

  i think it is a synthesis

Explanation:

synthesis reaction occurs when two substances combine and form a compound...

hope this helps!!

if 400g is 1kg find the ratio in the simplest form​

Answers

2:5

Explanation:

400g : 1kg

400g: 1000g

4 : 10

2 : 5

Pls help will mark Brainliest

Answers

I want to say the answer is 100

A 2.0-kg cart is rolling along a frictionless, horizontal track towards a 1.8-kg cart that is held initially at rest. The carts are loaded with strong magnets that cause them to attract one another. Thus, the speed of each cart increases. At a certain instant before the carts collide, the first cart's velocity is 5.9 m/s, and the second cart's velocity is -2.7 m/s. (a) What is the total momentum of the system of the two carts at this instant

Answers

Answer:

the total momentum of the system before collision is 6.94 kgm/s

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the first cart, m₁ = 2.0 kg

mass of the second cart, m₂ = 1.8 kg

velocity of the first cart before collision, u₁ = 5.9 m/s

velocity of the second cart before collision, u₂ = -2.7 m/s

The total momentum of the system before collision is calculated as follows;

[tex]P_t = P_1 + P_2 \\\\P_t = m_1u_1 + m_2u_2\\\\P_t = (2\times 5.9) + (1.8 \times -2.7)\\\\P_t = 11.8 - 4.86\\\\P_t = 6.94 \ kgm/s[/tex]

Therefore, the total momentum of the system before collision is 6.94 kgm/s

An object undergoing simple harmonic motion takes 0.15 s to travel from one point of zero velocity to the next such point. The distance between those points is 30 cm. (a) Calculate the period of the motion. s (b) Calculate the frequency of the motion. Hz (c) Calculate the amplitude of the motion. cm

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Point of zero velocity are extreme points situated on either side of equilibrium position .

a )

Time taken to travel between these two points is .15 s

time for half the oscillation = .15 s

Time for full one oscillation = .30 s .

Time period of oscillation = .30 s

b)

frequency = 1 / time period

= 1 / .30s = 3.33 oscillation per second.

c )

Distance between these two point is equal to two times amplitude

2 x amplitude = 30 cm

amplitude = 15 cm

A spring has a spring constant of 450 N/m. How much must this spring be stretched to store 49 J of potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

W = 1/2 K x^2

x^2 = 2 * W / K = 2 * 49 J / (N/m)  = .218 / m^2

x =  .467 m

Are all harmful effects of smoking reversible? Explain your answer.

Answers

I don’t think so, becuase is a big damage that can’t be repaired easily

Which of the
following
DECREASES
as you go UP a
mountain?
A. climate
B. altitude
C. amount of oxygen
D. buoyancy

Answers

C. Amount of oxygen

The others either change but don’t decrease or they increase.

Answer:

C. Amount of oxygen

Explanation:

Options A and D are invalid as they aren't affecting factors.

Option B is false as the altitude increases as you go up a mountain.

Option C is true as the air pressure (atmospheric pressure) is inversely proportional to the height/altitude of the mountain.

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