A chemistry student is given 3.00 L of a clear aqueous solution at 17 C . He is told an unknown amount of a certain compound X is dissolved in the solution. The student allows the solution to cool to 17 C . The solution remains clear. He then evaporates all of the water under vacuum. A precipitate remains. The student washes, dries and weighs the precipitate. It weighs 0.15 kg . Using the above information can you calculate the solubility, X, in water at 17 C.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The right approach is "50 g/l".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Mass or solute or precipitation,

= 0.15 kg

on converting it into "g", we get

= [tex]0.15 \ kg\times \frac{1000 \ g}{1 \ kg}[/tex]

= [tex]150 \ g[/tex]

Volume of solution,

=  3.00 L

Now,

The solubility of X will be:

=  [tex]\frac{Mass \ of \ X}{Volume \ of \ solution}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

=  [tex]\frac{150}{3}[/tex]

=  [tex]50 \ g /l[/tex]


Related Questions

Water is amphoteric. If it reacts with a compound that is a stronger acid than itself, water acts as a

Answers

Answer:

Water acts as a base in the presence of a strong acid

Explanation:

Water,being an amphoteric compound, can act both as an acid and as a base.

In the presence of an acid , water acts as a base but in the presence of a base, water acts as an acid.

How does the ozone layer work?

Answers

Answer:

The atmosphere acts like a multi-layer shield that protects Earth from dangerous solar radiation. ... The stratospheric ozone layer absorbs ultraviolet (UV) radiation, preventing dangerous UV rays from hitting Earth's surface and harming living organisms. (Just look it up)

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

A cylinder of compressed gas rolls off a boat and falls to the bottom of a lake. Eventually it rusts and the gas bubbles to the surface. A chemist collects a sample of the gas with the idea of trying to identify the gas. The wet gas collected occupies a volume of 283 mL at a pressure of 745 torr and temperature of 28.0oC. The vapor pressure of water at 28.0oC is 0.0372 atm. 1. Calculate the volume (L) that the gas occupies after it is dried (the water vapor removed) and stored at STP. Tries 0/99 The mass of the dry gas is 905 mg. A fragment of the tank indicates that the gas is a monoatomic element. 2. Write out the full name of the gas.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

From the information given;

We convert the pressure from torr to atm as follows;

745 torr * 1 atm/760 torr = 0.98 atm

Initial pressure P1 =  0.98 atm - 0.0372 atm = 0.9428 atm

Initial volume V1=  283 mL

Initial temperature T1 = 28.0oC + 273 = 301 K

Final volume V2 = ??

Final Temperature T2 = 273 K

Final pressure P2 = 1 atm

From the general gas equation;

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1V1T2 = P2V2T1

V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1

V2 = 0.9428 * 283 * 273/1 *  301

V2 = 241.99 mL or 0.24 L

If 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 L

x moles of gas occupies 0.24 L

x =  1 mole  * 0.24 L/ 22.4 L

x = 0.0107 moles

But number of moles = mass/molar mass

molar mass = mass/number of moles

molar mass = 905 * 10^-3g/0.0107 moles

molar mass = 84 g/mol

The monoatomic gas is Krypton

True or False?
A hydrogen bond is an attraction between molecules containing hydrogen that is not considered a true chemical bond.

Answers

Answer:TRUE

Explanation:

A hydrogen bond is the electromagnetic attraction created between a partially positively charged hydrogen atom attached to a highly electronegative atom and another nearby electronegative atom. A hydrogen bond is a type of dipole-dipole interaction; it is not a true chemical bond.

What is neutralisation reaction? Give an example with reaction involved. State two uses of neutralisation reaction in everyday life.​

Answers

Answer:

neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and salt and involves the combination of hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions to generate water. The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7.

Which of the following equations follows the law of conservation of mass?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2 K + Cl_2 \rightarrow 2KCl}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that mass cannot be created or destroyed. The mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products. Basically, the number of atoms at the beginning is the same as the end.

Count up the atoms on the left and right sides of the arrow. Remember to account for coefficients and subscripts.

1. 2Fe+3O₂⇒Fe₂O₃

Right: 2Fe + 3O₂

2 Fe atoms and 6 O atoms (3 * 2 per molecule)

Left: Fe₂O₃

2 Fe atoms and 3 O atoms NOT balanced

2. 2H₂+ O₂ ⇒ 2H₂O₂

Right: 2H₂+O₂

4 H atoms (2 * 2 per molecule) and 2 O atoms

Left: 2H₂O₂

4 H atoms and 4 O atoms (2*2 per molecule for both) NOT balanced

3. 2K+Cl₂⇒ 2KCl

Right: 2K + Cl₂

2 K atoms and 2 Cl atoms

Left: 2KCl

2 K atoms and 2 Cl atoms This equation is balanced, but we should still check the last choice to ensure we are correct.

4. C+O₂ ⇒ 2CO

Right: C+O₂

1 C atom and 2 O atoms

Left: 2CO

2 C atoms and 2 O atoms NOT balanced

The only balanced equation that follows the conservation of mass is choice 3: 2K+Cl₂ ⇒2KCl

You and your lab partner are asked to determine the density of an aluminum bar. The mass is known accu­rately (to four significant figures). You use a simple metric ruler to measure its dimensions and obtain the results for Method A. Your partner uses a precision micrometer and obtains the results for Method B.
Method A (g/cm3) 2.7 Method B (g/cm3) 2.703 2.701 2.705 5.811
The accepted density of aluminum is 2.702 g/cm 3 .
(a) Calculate the average density for each method.
Should all the experimental results be included in your calculations? If not, justify any omissions.
(b) Calculate the percent error for each method’s average value.
(c) Calculate the standard deviation for each set of data.
(d) Which method’s average value is more precise? Which method is more accurate?

Answers

Complete Question

You and your lab partner are asked to determine the density of an aluminum bar. The mass is known accu­rately (to four significant figures). You use a simple metric ruler to measure its dimensions and obtain the results for Method A. Your partner uses a precision micrometer and obtains the results for Method B.

Method A (g/cm3) 2.2,2.3,2.7,2.4 Method B (g/cm3) 2.703 2.701 2.705 5.811

The accepted density of aluminum is 2.702 g/cm 3 .

(a) Calculate the average density for each method.

Should all the experimental results be included in your calculations? If not, justify any omissions.

(b) Calculate the percent error for each method’s average value.

(c) Calculate the standard deviation for each set of data.

(d) Which method’s average value is more precise? Which method is more accurate?

Answer:

a)[tex]Ma_{avg}= 2.4g/cm^3[/tex]

   [tex]Mb_{avg}=2701g/cm^3[/tex]

b)[tex]PE_a=7.5\%[/tex]

  [tex]P.E_b=28.8 \%[/tex]

c) [tex]\sigma_A=0.35[/tex]

   [tex]\sigma_B=0.0545[/tex]

d)Method A

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Method A Density values

2.7

Method B Density values

2.703,2.701,2.705,5.811

Density of aluminium [tex]p_d=2.702 g/cm^3[/tex].

a)  

Generally the average density for each method is mathematically given by

Method A

[tex]Ma_{avg}= \frac{2.2+2.3+2.7+2.4}{4}[/tex]

[tex]Ma_{avg}= 2.4g/cm^3[/tex]

Method B

[tex]Mb_{avg}=\frac{2.703+2.701+2.705}{3}[/tex]

[tex]Mb_{avg}=2701g/cm^3[/tex]

b)

Generally the equation for percentage error [tex]PE[/tex] is is mathematically given by

percent error = (measured- real)/real *100

Given real = 2.702 g/ cm​​​3

Method A =

[tex]PE_a=(2.5- 2.702)* \frac{100}{2.702}[/tex]

[tex]PE_a=7.5\%[/tex]

Method B =

[tex]PE_b=( 3.481- 2.702)*\frac{100}{2.702}[/tex]

[tex]P.E_b=28.8 \%[/tex]

c)

Generally the standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex] for each method is mathematically given by

Method A

[tex]\sigma=\sqrt{\frac{\sum(x-a)^2}{N} }[/tex]

[tex]\sigma=\sqrt{\frac{0.25+0.16+0+0.09}{4} }[/tex]

[tex]\sigma_A=0.35[/tex]

Method B

[tex]\sigma=\sqrt{\frac{\sum(x-a)^2}{N} }[/tex]

[tex]\sigma=\sqrt{\frac{0.000001+0.00000+0.000009+0.011881}{4} }[/tex]

[tex]\sigma_B=0.0545[/tex]

d)

Therefore with lower percentage error the method who's average value is more precise is

Method A

How many grams (g) are in 4.00 moles of Carbon (C) ?

Answers

Answer:

There are 36 grams in 4.00 moles of Carbon.

Explanation:

In order to convert from moles of a substance into grams of the same substance, we need to use the substance's molar mass.

That means that in this case we use the molar mass of Carbon:

4.00 mol * 12 g/mol = 36 g

Thus, there are 36 grams in 4.00 moles of Carbon.

How deep below Earth's surface do rocks melt?
A. 1000 km
O B. 50 m
C. 500 km
D. 50 km

Answers

The answer is D. 50 km

How many moles are there in 87.2 g of zinc fluoride?

Answers

Answer:

what I got was 0.8435160945347224 moles

that create stars, scientists understand more and more about how the universe came into existence. The ne
little green men up in space, think about all the great astronomers who have studied the night sky in search
Question 1
Using the information in the passage, rank the types of galaxies by their ability to form new stars, from most to
least activity
.
Elliptical, spiral, irregular
Irregular, elliptical, spiral
Spiral, irregular, elliptical
Irregular, spiral, elliptical
Son

Answers

Answer:

i would have to read the artical but i would say the first one

Explanation:

The colder parts of the surface of Pluto have a temperature of –382°F. What is this temperature in Celsius?

Answers

-113.2 °F

Step-by-step explanation:

Well assign the coldest place on earth on the day as having x temperature
Therefore based on the statement;

2x – 53.6 = -280

2x = -280 + 53.6

2x = - 226.4

X = -113.2

What type of cloud is associated with a warm front

Answers

I hope this helps you with your problem!!!!

Two sugars are epimers of each other. Is it possible to convert one to the other without breaking covalent bonds? Why?
a) For chiral molecules with adjacent stereocenters, such as monosaccharides, a coordinated set of bond rotations can reverse th stereocenter.
b) For molecules with fourbr more stereocenters, the two epimers can interconvert by selected bond rotations
c) Rotation around bonds will not alter the chirality of a stereocenter )
d) A sing le rotation around each of two specific bonds of a stereocenter will alter the chirality at that stereocenter.

Answers

Answer:

Option c) is correct

Explanation:

No, it is not possible to convert one sugar to the other without breaking covalent bonds as rotation around bonds will not alter the chirality of a stereocenter.

(A stereocenter refers to any point in a molecule that consists of various substituents, such that as two substituents are interchanged, it results in a stereoisomer.)

Therefore,

Option c) is correct

Predict the products for the reaction shown in the picture.
Fe(s) + CuCrO4(aq) —>

Answers

Answer:

After checking many websites as well

I haven't seen any answer for this reaction

While I found answers or other reactions

Therefore I think this reaction cannot occur

Please mark my answer as brainliest if you feel I helped you in any way :)

The Haber Process synthesizes ammonia at elevated temperatures and pressures. Suppose you combine 1580 L of nitrogen gas and 4595 L of hydrogen gas at STP, heat the mixture to run the reaction, then isolate the ammonia from the reaction mixture. What volume of NH₃ in liters, measured at STP, would be produced? Assume the reaction goes to completion.
N₂ (g) + 3 H₂ (g) → 2 NH₃ (g)

Answers

Answer:

The volume of reactant measured at STP left over is 409.9 L

Explanation:

Electricity is possible because atoms release and absorb which sub-atomic particle?

Answers

Answer:

Electrons

Electric charge is carried by subatomic particles such as electrons and protons, which can be created and destroyed. For example, when particles are destroyed, equal numbers of positive and negative charges are destroyed, keeping the net amount of charge unchanged.

Questions:
1. Are humans getting plastic only from seafood? Explain:

2. Why is it difficult to say that plastics are directly causing illnesses?

3. What could be some of the negative effects of plastics on the
human body?

4. Why is the scientist Shanna Swan worried about the future of
humankind?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:1. It is known that humans are in fact eating these tiny plastic particles, but fish aren't the only source. Bottled water, beer, honey, sea salt and tea bags have all been exposed as microplastic carriers, just to name a few.

2.The chemicals used in the production of plastic are toxic and detrimental to the human body. Chemicals in plastic-like lead, cadmium and mercury directly can come in contact with the humans. These toxins can cause cancers, congenital disabilities, immune system problems and childhood development issues.

3.Microplastics entering the human body via direct exposures through ingestion or inhalation can lead to an array of health impacts, including inflammation, genotoxicity, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and necrosis, which are linked to an array of negative health outcomes including cancer, cardiovascular diseases,

4.Human penises are shrinking because of pollution, warns scientist. ... Dr Shanna Swan writes that humanity is facing an "existential crisis" in fertility rates as a result of phthalates, a chemical used when manufacturing plastics that impacts the hormone-producing endocrine system

Which of the following elements will form positive ions? Check all
that apply.
Na
z
Cu
Br

Answers

Answer:

cu and Na

Explanation:

When an atom losses electrons this results in a positive charge. A positively charged ion is called a cation.

Sodium and copper will form positive ions. Sodium is a monovalent cation while copper is a divalent cation.

What are positive ions?

The ions which contain a positive charge it is called positive ions. The atomic number of sodium is 11. It contains (2, 8, 1) electrons. When it loses it's one electron it will be a positive ion.

Copper has valence electrons. When it loses its two valence electrons it will be a copper ion. There are two types of ions such as positive ions and negative ions.

Small molecules that have acquired a positive charge are known as positive ions. Positive ions are the predominant type of air pollution, including hazardous substances, pollen, mold, pet dander, and other dangerous chemicals.

Therefore, Sodium and copper will form positive ions. Sodium is a monovalent cation while copper is a divalent cation.

To learn more about positive ions, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/269828

#SPJ5

1. A sample of gas was compressed at 35 °C from a volume of 300.0 mL to a volume
of 100.0 mL where its pressure was found to be 30.0 mm Hg. What was the original
pressure of the gas, if there was no change in temperature? Type in your numerical
answer in the textbox. You may type in your work or upload a picture of it using the
"add file" button below the textbox.

Answers

Answer:

10 mm Hg

Explanation:

We can solve this problem using Boyle's law, which states that at a constant temperature:

P₁V₁=P₂V₂

The subscript 1 stands for the initial conditions and 2 for the final conditions.

In this case:

P₁ = ?V₁ = 300.0 mLP₂ = 30.0 mm HgV₂ = 100.0 mL

We input the data:

P₁ * 300.0 mL = 30.0 mm Hg * 100.0 mL

And solve for P₁:

P₁ = 10 mm Hg

Imagine that you have an ideal gas in a 5.80 L container, and that 2950 molecules of this gas collide with a square-centimetre area of the container at any given instant.

If the volume is increased to 46.4 L at constant temperature, how many collisions will occur per square centimetre of this larger container?

Answers

Answer:

23,600 collisions.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the Avogadro's law, which help us to understand the molecules-volume relationship as directly proportional:

[tex]\frac{molecules_2}{V_2}=\frac{molecules_1}{V_1}[/tex]

It is possible for us to compute the collisions once the volume is increased as shown below:

[tex]molecules_2=\frac{molecules_1V_2}{V_1}\\\\molecules_2=\frac{2950*46.4L}{5.80L}\\\\molecules_2=23600[/tex]

Which means 23,600 collisions will occur per square centimeter.

Regards!

Identify the Lewis acid in this balanced equation: SnCl4 + 2Cl− → SnCl62−

Answers

Answer:

The answer is SnCI4.

Explanation:

Answer:

it is a

cause it is and cause i'm right

What is the pH of a neutral solution at 25ºC?
a. 14
b. 0
c. 1
d. 7

Answers

Answer:

d.7 is the correct answer


A 20 g granite boulder absorbs 300.2 Joules of energy from the Sun, resulting in its temperature
changing. Calculate this temperature change

Answers

Answer:

19 °C

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Mass of granite (m): 20 gHeat absorbed (Q): 300. 2 JSpecific heat capacity of granite (c): 0.790 J/g.°C

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change (ΔT)

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

ΔT = Q/c × m

ΔT = 300.2 J/(0.790 J/g.°C) × 20 g = 19 °C

If the pH of a solution is 1.5 , calculate [H^ + ] .
Help plz?? ​

Answers

Answer: Thus hydrogen ion concentration is 0.031622777

Explanation:

pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.

[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]

Putting in the values:

[tex]1.5=-\log[H^+][/tex]

[tex][H^+]=10^{-1.5}=0.031622777[/tex]

Thus hydrogen ion concentration is 0.031622777

Answer please correctly

Answers

Answer:

the correct answere to that is q

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Redox reactions refer to a pair of reactions in which a particular oxidation is coupled to a corresponding reduction.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

what is the most important part of solution preparation​

Answers

Answer:

id k exactly what your asking

Explanation:

Two students come up with an idea they think will save time: We just used the fast titrations. You can stop the video when the solution turns pink. We know that when the solution turns pink, the titration is complete, so we just read the volume from the burette as soon as it turns pink. This is faster than going through all the shorter videos and works just as well. Is this method just as accurate as using the slow titrations

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, this method is accurate just as the slow titration because in both type of titrations we want to measure the point at which the indicator change the colour of the solution. Both fast and slow titrations are the same in their function i.e. both tell us the point or the amount at which the indicator change the colour of the solution so we can conclude from this discussion that fast titration gives the same result just as the slow titration.

Which of the following correctly shows a synthesis reaction involving potassium?

A. Br2 + 2KI → I2 + 2KBr
B. 4K + O2 → 2K2O
C. 2KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O22KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2
D. 2K2O → 4K + O22K2O → 4K + O2

Answers

Answer:

B. 4 K + O₂ → 2 K₂O

Explanation:

Which of the following correctly shows a synthesis reaction involving potassium?

A. Br₂ + 2 KI → I₂ + 2 KBr

No, this is a single displacement reaction, in which Br displaces I from its salt.

B. 4 K + O₂ → 2 K₂O

Yes, this is a synthesis reaction, in which 2 elements combine to form a compound.

C. 2 KClO₃ → 2 KCl + 3 O₂

No, this is a decomposition reaction, in which a big substance decomposes into smaller ones.

D. 2 K₂O → 4K + O₂

No, this is a decomposition reaction, in which a big substance decomposes into smaller ones.

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