According to the tlc experiment, chemicals that have a low affinity for the stationary phase and a high affinity for the mobile phase will go the farthest.
A compound example is defined.A material that has been chemically linked by the joining of two or more distinct components. Sea salt (NaCl), which itself is derived first from elements sodium and chloride, as water (H2O), which is created from the components hydrogen and oxygen are two such examples of compounds.
Give an explanation of compounds.Any material composed of two or more separate chemical elements mixed together in a certain proportion is called a compound. The interaction of the elements creates chemical connections that are hard to break. Shared or exchanged electrons between atoms cause the formation of these bonds.
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Describe Muller's Ratchet.
Answer:
Muller's ratchet is a paradigmatic model in population genetics which describes the fixation of a deleterious mutation in a population of finite size due to an unfortunate stochastic fluctuation.
Explanation:
Answer:
Muller's ratchet is a paradigmatic model in population genetics which describes the fixation of a deleterious mutation in a population of finite size due to an unfortunate stochastic fluctuation.
Explanation:
This is the correct answer took a test and got this correct thank you to the original user above.
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A piece of metal is heated to a temperature of 50.0°C and then placed in a calorimeter containing 50.0 g of water at 27.0°C. The water temperature increases to 35.0°C. How many joules of heat were transferred from the metal to the water? (Cwater = 4.18J/g•°C)
Answer: 1672 Joules
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.
[tex]Q=m\times c\times \Delta T[/tex]
Q = Heat absorbed by water = ?
c = heat capacity of water = [tex]4.18 J/g^0C[/tex]
Initial temperature of the water = [tex]T_i[/tex] = [tex]27^0C[/tex]
Final temperature of the water = [tex]T_f[/tex] = [tex]35^0C[/tex]
Change in temperature ,[tex]\Delta T=T_f-T_i=(35.0-27.0)^0C=8.0^0C[/tex]
Putting in the values, we get:
[tex]Q=50.0g\times 4.18J/g^0C\times 8.0^0C=1672J[/tex]
As heat absorbed by water is equal to the heat released by metal, the Joules of heat transferred are 1672 Joules
Draw a mechanism for the reaction of methanol with sodium amide. Draw any necessary curved arrows. Show the products of the reaction. Include any nonzero formal charges and all lone pairs of electrons. Finally, choose one of the options below to indicate which side of the reaction is favored at equilibrium.
a) Reactants favored
b) Products favored
c) Neither side favored
Answer:
Please find equations in the attachment file.
Explanation:
Which of the following is a period 4 representative element?
A. C
B. An
C. Ti
D. K
[tex]\huge{\mathbb{\tt { QUESTION↓}}}[/tex]
Which of the following is a period 4 representative element?
O A. C
O B. An
O C. Ti
O D. K
[tex]\huge{\mathbb{\tt {ANSWER↓}}}[/tex]
[tex]\color{blue}{\tt {A.C ( Carbon )}}[/tex]
[tex]{\boxed{\boxed{\tt { WHAT \: IS \: CARBON?}}}}[/tex]
Carbon (from Latin: carbo "coal") is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalen - making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table. Carbon makes up only about 0.025 percent of Earth's crust.#CarryOnLearning
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→XxKim02xXYou have 2.2 mol Xe and 2.1 mol F2, but when you carry out the
reaction you end up with only 0.25 mol XeFg. What is the percent
yield of this experiment?
Xe(g) + 2 F2 (g) XeF, (g)
Answer:
Percentage yield = 23.8%
Explanation:
We'll begin by determining the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:
Xe(g) + 2F₂(g) —> XeF₄
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Xe reacted with 2 moles of F₂.
Therefore, 2.2 moles of Xe will react with = 2.2 × 2 = 4.4 moles of F₂.
From the above calculation, we can see that a higher amount (i.e 4.4 moles) of F₂ than what was given (i.e 2.1 moles) is needed to react completely with 2.2 moles Xe.
Therefore, F₂ is the limiting reactant and Xe is the excess reactant.
Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of XeF₄.
This can be obtained by using the limiting reactant as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of F₂ reacted to produce 1 mole of XeF₄.
Therefore, 2.1 moles of F₂ will react to produce = (2.1 × 1)/2 = 1.05 moles of XeF₄.
Thus, the theoretical yield of XeF₄ is 1.05 moles.
Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield. This can be obtained as follow:
Actual yield of XeF₄ = 0.25 mole
Theoretical yield of XeF₄ = 1.05 moles
Percentage yield =?
Percentage yield = Actual yield / Theoretical yield × 100
Percentage yield = 0.25 / 1.05 × 100
Percentage yield = 0.238 × 100
Percentage yield = 23.8%
A hydrogen fuel cell is an electrochemical reactor in which oxygen and hydrogen gas are reacted to produce energy. Rather than combusting hydrogen in the presence of oxygen, the overall reaction (1/2) O2 H2 → H2O is actually carried out as two `half-reactions’ occurring at separate electrodes. To complete the reaction, this forces electrons to pass through an external circuit from one electrode to the other, and this current can be used to do work; e.g., by driving a motor. Typical operating conditions for a solid-oxide fuel cell are 500-900 C and 5-15 bar. Consider a fuel cell in which a pure oxygen stream and a pure hydrogen stream enter at 11 bar and 700 C with stoichiometric flowrates. Assume that these reactants are consumed completely, and that the water generated by the reaction leaves in a third stream at the same T and P. Assume that the fuel cell operates at steady-state with a uniform temperature of 700 C. a) Write simplified first and
Answer:
(d) Why is the fuel cell in Question (c) described as an alkaline fuel cell? (e) Another type of fuel cell uses methanol instead of hydrogen.
Explanation:
The dropping off of sediments in a new place is called
The acceleration of a baseball after it is hit by a bat depends on the mass of the ball and the net force on the ball. This example best illustrates which law?
a
Newton's law of universal gravitation.
b
Newton's first law of motion.
c
Newton's third law of motion.
d
Newton's second law of motion.
Select the correct answer.
For Al, its atomic number is 13 and its mass number is 27. How many neutrons does it have?
Ο Α. .
13
ОВ.
14
26
OD
27
O E
40
Answer:
B.) 14
Explanation:
27-13=14 neutrons
PLEASE HELP!!! I will mark brainliest I am really struggling with these problems
Answer:
21883.75 Joules are required to melt the ice!
The first three half live of a chemical 2 / 2 reaction are as follows 44 min, 22 min, 11 min. What is the order the reaction?
Which type of cell can have a flagellum or cilia
Answer:
Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells contain structures known as cilia and flagella. These extensions from the cell surface aid in cell movement. They also help to move substances around cells and direct the flow of substances along tracts. Cilia and flagella are formed from specialized groupings of microtubules called basal bodies.
Explanation:
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Raw milk is stored at a dairy farm in a refrigerated cylindrical vat 6.50 feet wide and 12.5 feet high. If the vat contains 3.3 × 10² ft³ of milk, how many kg of milk does the vat contain, given that raw milk has a density of 1030 kg/m3?
Answer:
11.02 kg kg
Explanation:
From the question,
Density = Mass/Volume
D = m/v.................. Equation 1
Let D = Density of milk in the vat, m = mass of the milk in the vat, v = volume of the milk in the vat.
Make m the subject of the equation
m = D/v................ Equation 2
Given: D = 1030 kg/m³, v = 3.3×10² ft³ = 330×0.2832 = 93.456 m²
Substitute these values into equation 4
m = 1030/93.456
m = 11.02 kg
Density is the mass of the substance present in the unit of the volume or can be said to be equal to the ratio of the mass and the volume of the given substance or object.
31,576.71 kg of milk is present in the vat.
How to calculate the mass of the milk?Given,
Density = [tex]1030\rm \; kg/m^{3}[/tex]Volume (V) = [tex]3.3\times 10^{2} \;\rm ft^{3}[/tex]The volume in cubic feet will be converted in [tex]\rm m^{2}[/tex] as,
1 cubic feet = 0.0929 [tex]\rm m^{2}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm V &= 330 \times 0.0929 \\\rm V &= 30.657\;\rm m^{2}\end{aligned}[/tex]
The formula for calculating mass form density and volume is:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\;\rm Mass (m) &= \rm Density \times Volume (V)\\\\\rm m &= 1030 \rm kg/m^{3} \times 30.657\rm m^{2}\\\\\rm m &= 31,576.71 \rm kg \end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, 31,576.71 kg is the mass.
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what plate boundary typically causes earthquakes
Answer:
Convergent Plate Boundaries
Explanation:
I hope this helps :)
Water decomposes to hydrogen and oxygen gas as shown in
the following reaction:
2H20 (g) → 2H2 (g) + O2 (g)
Given a 6.80 g sample of H20 (MM = 18.0 g/mol), how many
grams of oxygen (MM = 32.0 g/mol) is produced, assuming the
decomposition goes to completion?
Answer:
6.04 g O2
Explanation:
6.80 g H2O x (1 mol/18.0 g) x (1 O2/2 H2O) x (32.0 g/1 mol) = 6.04 mol O2
Where is the arctic tundra biome found?
Use this website to answer the question: https://thewildclassroom.com/biomes/artictundra-2/
Question 2 options:
Almost entirely in the Northern Hemisphere, from 60 to 70 degrees latitude North.
In tropical and subtropical latitudes
In high altitudes
Within tropical and subtropical latitudes
Answer:
In high altitudes
Explanation:
hope it helps you
The artic tundra biome is found in high altitudes.
What is arctic tundra biome?Artic tundra biome is the northernmost biome, which covers the land of the arctics with the ice caps.
Climate of this Artic tundra biome is almost cold means the temperature in winter season of this region is about -34 degree celsius and temperature in summer season of this region is about 3 - 12 degree celsius. And it observed generalyy on the northen side.
Hence correct option is (C).
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what charge does nitrogen have
Answer:
3-
Explanation:
The daily dose for aspirin recommended by doctors is 81 mg/ day to reduce heart disease. a) In a week how many milligrams are administered? b) Convert the "weekly "milligrams to grams.
Answer:
a)567mg
b)0.567 grams
Explanation:
There are 7 days in a week, so we multiply the number of weeks by the number of daily dosage.
81mg*7=567mg
1 gram is 1000 mg
we divide 567 by 1000 to get the value in grams
Plz help me!!!!plzzz!
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Since the new moon is behind the earth, It is sun, earth, moon
Please someone help I’m really confused
Answer:10-3
Explanation:
Which statement is completely accurate? O Atoms of the same element always have different numbers of neutrons. O Atoms of the same element can have neutrons but exist without protons. O Atoms of the same element always have different atomic weights. O Atoms of the same element can have different numbers of neutrons.
Answer: last one is right
Explanation: atoms of same element have always same number of protons but may have several isotopes which have different number of neutrons.
A cylinder contains hydrogen gas at 20 atm. How many balloons of 500 ml capacity can be filled up completely from the gas cylinder at the external atmospheric pressure of 640 mm of Hg at constant temperature? The volume of empty cylinder is 20 liters.
Answer:
950 balloons
Explanation:
P1 = pressure inside cylinder = 20atm
P2 = pressure outside = 640mmhg = 0.842105 atm
V1= volume of cylinder =20L = 20,000 ml
V2 = volume of a single balloon= 500ml
n = number of balloons
[tex]P_{1}V_{1} =n P_{2}V_{2}\\20* 20000 =n 0.842105 * 500\\n = 950.[/tex]
b) Name three substances which can undergo sublimation and deposition respectively
solid carbon dioxide, iodine, arsenic, and naphthalene
Explanation:
Examples of substances that undergo sublimation
Examples of solids that sublime are dry ice (solid carbon dioxide), iodine, arsenic, and naphthalene (the stuff mothballs are made of).
In an electrical circuit, the presence of a resistor limits the current and prevents
damage related to short circuits.
True or
False
Ms. Fremont spent last weekend grading tests . If she spent 4 min on each test , how many hours did it take her to grade all 74 tests ?
Answer:
about 5 hours
Explanation:
When doing this problem you mmust mulitiply 4 x 74 and divide the answer by 60 because 60=1 hour.
Due today!
If you weigh 200 lbs on Mars how much would you weigh on Earth
Answer:
75.88 pounds (or 75 pounds and 14 ounces.)
What Mass of glucose is
needed to prepare 235mL of 22% w/v glucose?
Answer: 8 grams of glucose are needed to prepare 400. ml of a 2.0%(m/v) glucose solution. 8 grams of glucose are needed to prepare 400.Oct 6, 2017
Answer:
8 grams of glucose are needed to prepare 400. ml of a 2.0%(m/v) glucose solution. 8 grams of glucose are needed to prepare 400
Explanation:
Determine how many molecules are in 86L of carbon dioxide at STP?
Answer:How can you tell how much gas is in these containers?
Small gas tanks are often used to supply gases for chemistry reactions. A gas gauge will give some information about how much is in the tank, but quantitative estimates are needed so the reaction will be able to proceed to completion. Knowing how to calculate needed parameters for gases is very helpful to avoid running out too early.
Conversions Between Moles and Gas Volume
Molar volume at STP can be used to convert from moles to gas volume and from gas volume to moles. The equality of 1 mole = 22.4 L is the basis for the conversion factor.
Sample Problem One: Converting Gas Volume to Moles
Many metals react with acids to produce hydrogen gas. A certain reaction produces 86.5 L of hydrogen gas at STP. How many moles of hydrogen were produced?
Step 1: List the known quantities and plan the problem.
Known
86.5 L H2
1 mol = 22.4 L
Unknown
moles of H2
Apply a conversion factor to convert from liters to moles.
Step 2: Calculate.
Explanation:
Ca and F what are the name of the ionic compounds
Answer:
Calcium flouride?
Explanation:
Quite self explanatory