One method for preparing a nitrile is the dehydration of a primary amide.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer 1
true because a dehydration reaction is a conversion that involves the loss of water from the reacting molecule or ion. Dehydration reactions are common processes, the reverse of a hydration reaction. Common dehydrating agents used in organic synthesis include sulfuric acid and alumina. Often dehydration reactions are effected with heating.

Related Questions

How many moles of Cs are contained in 3 moles of Cs3PO4?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 9 \ moles \ Cs}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given the compound: Cs₃PO₄

According to the formula, 1 mole of cesium phosphate contains 3 moles of cesium, 1 mole of phosphate, and 4 moles of oxygen.

Therefore, there are 3 moles of cesium for 1 mole of cesium phosphate.

[tex]\frac {3 \ mol \ Cs}{1 \ mol \ Cs_3PO_4}[/tex]

We want to calculate the moles of cesium in 3 moles of cesium phosphate, so we multiply the ratio by 3.

[tex]3 \ mol \ Cs_3PO_4 *\frac {3 \ mol \ Cs}{1 \ mol \ Cs_3PO_4}[/tex]

[tex]3 *\frac {3 \ mol \ Cs}{1 }= 9 \ mol \ Cs[/tex]

3 moles of cesium phosphate contains 9 moles of cesium.

A 10.0 mL sample of HNO3 was diluted to a
volume of 100.00 mL. Then 25 mL of that
diluted solution was needed to neutralize 50.0
mL of 0.60 M KOH. What was the
concentration of the original nitric acid?
1.2 M
12 M
none of these
O 0.12 M
0.0012M

Answers

Answer:

12 M

Explanation:

The reaction between HNO₃ and KOH is:

HNO₃ + KOH → KNO₃ + H₂O

First we calculate how many KOH moles reacted with the diluted HNO₃ sample, using the given volume and concentration:

50.0 mL * 0.60 M = 30 mmol KOH

As 1 KOH mol reacts with 1 HNO₃ mol, in 25 mL of the diluted HNO solution there are 30 HNO mmoles.

With that information in mind we can calculate the HNO₃ concentration in the diluted solution:

30 mmol HNO₃ / 25 mL = 1.2 M

Finally we can use the C₁V₁=C₂V₂ formula to calculate the concentration of the original solution:

C₁ * 10.0 mL = 1.2 M * 100.00 mLC₁ = 12 M

Suppose that you have 70 grams of calcium chloride (CaCl2) contaminated with 5% sodium chloride (NaCl) and 2% sand. You dissolve the impure solid in 54 ml of hot water, and allow it to cool and crystallize. What would be the maximum mass (grams) of purified CaCl2 that would you would be able to recover

Answers

Answer:

65.1 grams

Explanation:

The percentage of impurities in the contaminated CaCl₂ sample is:

% of NaCl + % of sand = 7%

Meaning that the purity of the sample is (100 - 7) 93%.

Now we calculate the mass of pure CaCl₂ in the contaminated sample:

70 g * 93/100 = 65.1 g

Thus the answer is 65.1 grams, as that amount is how much CaCl₂ is in the sample and it would be impossible to obtain more than that.

what type of reaction occur in cyclohexene​

Answers

Cyclohexene is a cyclic, six-membered hydrocarbon that contains one double bond. The types of reactions that can occur in cyclohexene would be those that are typical with alkenes generally.

The pi-bonded electrons in the double bond are nucleophilic. So, electrophilic addition reactions could occur with cyclohexene. For example,

cyclohexene + HBr → bromocyclohexane

cyclohexene + H2O/H+ → cyclohexanol

cyclohexene + Br2 → trans-1,2-dibromocyclohexane (racemic)

The latter is a common test for alkenes where one adds bromine to a sample to see if there is decolorization, which would indicate the presence of nucleophilic pi bonds. Bromine, which is dark reddish-brown, will become clear as it reacts with an alkene to form a colorless haloalkane.

Cyclohexene can also be converted to the fully saturated cyclohexane by hydrogenation: cyclohexene + H2/Pd → cyclohexane.

Tarnish on silver is the compound Ag2OAg2O. A tarnished silver spoon is placed in an aluminum pan of boiling water. When enough salt is added so that the solution conducts electricity, the tarnish disappears. Imagine that the two halves of this redox reaction were separated and connected with a wire and a salt bridge.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "2.459".

Explanation:

The cell potential or emf norm  = oxidation pot. of anode -oxidation pot. of cathode

When the pot oxidizer is the opposite of a red pot size it's been transformed to either the redox reaction so that anode was its higher oxide pot material that means (AL) so,

[tex]\to emf=1.66-(-0.799) \\\\ \to emf=1.66+0.799) \\\\ \to emf =2.459[/tex]

How do I solve stoichiometry problems? Please I need help with at least one of these stoichiometry problems with work and steps so I understand better. Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

2. m = 426.6 gr

4. m = 143 gr

The precision of a method is being established, and the
following
data are obtained 22.23, 22.18 22.25, 22.09
and 22.15%, is 22.09% a valid measurement?​

Answers

Answer:

No,  22.09%  is not a valid measurement

Explanation:

Precision has to do with how close a given set of measured values are to each other. It is quite different from accuracy. Accuracy refers to how close a given set of values is to the true value. A given set of values may be precise but not accurate and vice versa.

If we look at the values obtained;  22.09%,  22.15%, 22.18%, 22.23%, 22.25%, the value 22.09% is too far off the other values. This implies that it does not represent a valid measurement since it is not close to all the other values obtained.

In that question how( b) are enantiomers? I want the steps pleas ?

Answers

Answers:

1. firstly Start numbering from that carbon atom which would be nearest to chlorine .

2. then if u observed properly , both chlorine is attached are attached to 2nd carbon atom.

3.but in first one chlorine is on the left side

whereas in the second one chlorine right side.

p.s:

1. well, were u have number carbon three in above pic take it as C1 than C2( if u observed it is were Cl is attached to C2 ) than C3 ,C4.

2. Then similarly in second molecules where u have number C3 in above pic take it as C1 than C2 (if u observed , again Cl is attached to C2 but this time it is one on opposite sides.

now imagine if u kept first molecules on second one.

matching C1 C2 C3 C4 of first molecules with

C1 C2 C3 C4 of second molecule .

u will observed that in both of them Cl is on C2 but they in exactly opposite position

Explanation:

Enantiomers are a pair of molecules that exist in two forms that are mirror images of one another but cannot be superimposed one upon the other.

DUE IN 1 MINUTE HELP I'M DESPERATE

Answers

I believe the answer is A.
The answer will be a

Show the equation you will use to calculate the volume of 1 M Cu(NO3)2 (aq) needed to prepare a set of solutions that have concentrations in the range of 1 M to 1x10-4 M in a 10-mL volumetric flask. Write the reduction half-cell reaction for the copper(II) ion. What is the standard potential for an electrochemical cell that is prepared from a copper half-cell and a zinc half-cell

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The equation we use to calculate the volume needed to prepare other [tex](C_1,V_1)[/tex] the solution that has a concentration [tex]C_2[/tex]  and volume [tex]V_2[/tex]  is:

[tex]C_1V_1 =C_2V_2[/tex]

[tex]V_1=\dfrac{C_2V_2}{C_1}[/tex]

where;

[tex]C_1[/tex]= concentration of the first solution

[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of the first solution

[tex]C_2[/tex] = concentration of the second solution

[tex]V_2[/tex] = volume of the second solution

2) Reduction half cell reaction for the copper (II) ion is:

[tex]Cu^{2+} + 2e^- \to Cu[/tex]

3) [tex]Cu^{+2} + 2e^- \to Cu \text{ \ \ \ E = 0.3370}[/tex]

[tex]Zn^{+2} + 2 e^- \to Zn \ \ \ \ \ \ E = -0.763[/tex]

[tex]Zn \to Zn^{+2} + 2 e^- \ \ \ \ \ \ E = +0.763[/tex]

Since the reduction potential of Cu is more; it means copper will go into reduction and zinc will undergo oxidation.

Standard Potential =[tex]E^0_{left} - E^0_{right}[/tex]

[tex]= -0.763 -0.337[/tex]  ( since both are reduction potential)

[tex]\mathbf{E^0_{cell} = -1.100 volt}[/tex]

What kind of waste is shown in the photograph?
A. Composted waste
B. E-waste
C. Hazardous waste
O D. Septic system waste

Answers

it should be C. hazardous waste
hope this helps!!

Do 5. What is the total number of atoms contained in a 1.00-mole sample of
helium?

Answers

Answer: 1 mole =  6.02 x 10^ 23

Explanation:

The number of atoms in one mole of helium is equal to 6.022×10²³ He atoms.

What is Avogadro's number?

Avogadro’s constant can be demonstrated as the proportionality factor that utilizes to count the number of particles such as ions, molecules, atoms, or ions in a sample of the substance.

Avogadro's number can be defined as the approximate count of nucleons in 1 gram of substance. The value of the Avogadro number is the mass of 1 mole of a compound, in grams, and is the number of nucleons in one particle.

The value of Avogadro’s number is equal to 6.022×10²³ per mole.

Given, the number of moles of the helium = 1 mol

Helium is a monatomic gas so it contains only one atom in its one molecule.

The number of atoms of Helium in one mole = 6.022 × 10²³

Therefore, the total number of atoms contained in a 1 mole sample of

helium is 6.022 × 10²³.

Learn more about Avogadro's number, here:

brainly.com/question/11907018

#SPJ6

How many molecules of N204 are in 85.0 g of N2O4?

Answers

Answer:

5.56 x 10^23

Explanation:

Just convert and cancel out.

85 g N2O4 x 1 mol/92.01 g x 6.02 x 10^23 molecules /1 mol

A moving 10 kilogram object has 20 Joules of kinetic energy. What is its velocity?
4 m/s
2 m/s
10 m/s
200 m/s

Answers

It’s the second one you’re welcome

Choose all the answers that apply.
The atmosphere:
is made mostly of nitrogen
can be used to transmit radio signals
traps heat from the sun
protects the earth from harmful radiation
is important in the water cycle

Answers

Answer:1 2 and 4

Explanation:

if 23.1g of O2 occupies a volume of 5.0L at a particular temperature and pressure, what volume will 2.50g of Oxygen gas occupy under the same conditions?

Answers

Answer:

0.54 L

Explanation:

First we convert the given masses of O₂ into moles, using its molar mass:

23.1 g ÷ 32 g/mol = 0.722 mol2.50 g ÷ 32 g/mol = 0.078 mol

Then we can solve the problem using Avogadro's law, which states:

V₁n₂=V₂n₁

Where:

V₁ = 5.0 Ln₂ = 0.078 molV₂ = ?n₁ = 0.722 mol

We input the data:

5.0 L * 0.078 mol = V₂ * 0.722 mol

And solve for V₂:

V₂ = 0.54 L

What are the products for

Answers

Answer:

[tex]ZnCO_3(s)+2KNO_3(aq)[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for the referred reactants side, we can evidence that this is a double displacement reaction whereby Zn gets bonded with CO3 and therefore K gets bonded with NO3 to yield:

[tex]Zn(NO_3)_2+K_2CO_3\rightarrow ZnCO_3+2KNO_3[/tex]

Whereas the KNO3 product is aqueous and the ZnCO3 is solid due to the corresponding solubility rules. Thereby, the answer is the third one.

Regards!

How many moles of sodium sulfate are produced along with 5.86 moles of iron(III)
hydroxide?
Fe2(SO4)3 + 6NaOH → 3Na SO4 + 2Fe(OH)3

Answers

Answer:

5.86mol 2Fe(OH)3 * [3 mols Na SO4 / 2 mols Fe(OH)3] = 8.79 mols sodium sulfate

Explanation:

To solve this question you need to look at the ratio of sodium sulfate to iron(III) hydroxide. The ratio is 3 to 2, meaning that for every 3 moles of Na SO4 there are also 2 moles of Fe(OH)3. So, you can multiply 5.86 by (3/2) to find the mols of sodium sulfate.

How does a tree get energy?
A. It does not need energy
B. It gets energy from the Sun.
C. It eats food in its environment.

Answers

The correct answer is b

Someone help thank you :)

Answers

The link to this question is www.com

How many moles of NaOH are contained in 56.0 mL of a 2.40 M solution of 1 point
NaOH in water? (**Use only numerical answers with 3 significant figures.
The units are given in the question.)
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

1.34 mol

Explanation:

Molarity, which is the molar concentration of a solution, can be calculated by dividing the number of moles (n) by the volume (V).

That is;

Molarity (M) = n/V

According to the information provided in this question;

M = 2.40M

V = 56.0 mL = 56/1000 = 0.056 L

Since molarity = n/V

number of moles = M × V

n = 0.056 × 24

n = 1.34 mol

Plants are divided into three groups based on the

Answers

Answer:Scientists have identified more than 260,000 kinds of plants. They classify plants according to whether they have body parts such as seeds, tubes, roots, stems, and leaves. The three main groups of plants are seed plants, ferns, and mosses.

Explanation:

hope i help

Which statement accurately describes renewable energy sources?

1. They provide the majority of the energy for the United States.

2. They take millions of years to form and should be used responsibly.

3. They are found in nearly limitless supply.

4. They include fossil fuels and hydroelectric power.

Answers

1 I pretty sure not 100% but I think

Which of the following sentences describe how latitude affects a biome? (There may be more than one answer).

Question 4 options:

In the far north, the summers are too short and cold for trees.


As you travel east, the climate gets colder.


The closer the area is near to the equator, the hotter the weather.


The higher in elevation, the colder the environment.

Answers

Answer:

A and C

Explanation:

The other answers didn't seem reasonable,

I took the quiz and got it right.

If I am wrong, please correct me

The biome can be given as the collection of flora and fauna in the region. The latitude affects the biome, with the short summers in the north and hot weather at the equator.

What is latitude?

The latitude can be given as the horizontal lines imaginary drawn on the earth. The equator is the center of latitude passing from the middle of the earth.

The sun's rays fall directly towards the equator, while the poles in the north and the south experiences the transverse rays of the sun.

The direct rays falling at the equator termed the area closer to the equator warmer, while the falling rays to the north resulted in the short summers and cold for trees. Thus, options A and C are correct.

Learn more about biome, here:

https://brainly.com/question/11491362

What would you do during a zombie apocalypse
A. run and hide
B. fight back
C. save some people
D. raid survivor's homes
E. keep your family alive

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

because then you'd be able to make a group to raid, run with you, and save more people.

In an experiment, 135.2 grams of a mystery metal is heated to 100.0*C. The metal is then dumped into a calorimeter with 59.0 grams of water at 26.0*C. The temperature of the water in the calorimeter increases to 35.0*C after the metal is dumped into it. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal? Express your answer to 2 past the decimal. Do NOT include units

Answers

The answer wound be 23 units I think

The trait that seems to fade into the background.
Dominant
Recessive

Answers

The correct answer is Recessive
Recessive I guess? I don’t even know what this mean

which part of the human nervous system links the brain to the rest of the body
Digaments
spindi cord
heart

Answers

Answer: The Spinal Cord

Explanation: The spinal cord runs along the dorsal side of the body and links the brain to the rest of the body.

a Technical
How to write
report​

Answers

Excuse me? ????????????????

Use the following Balanced Equation to complete the question: 2 Al + 6 HBr → 2 AlBr3 + 3 H2

If you have 10 moles of Al how many moles of H2 can be produced?


*Will give Brainly!*

Answers

Here is the answer enjoy
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