provide the missing reagents and aromatic compounds in the reaction scheme. show formal charges if applicable. the nitro group can be found in the groups menu. note that this question provides no targeted feedback.

Answers

Answer 1

One of the most widely used explosophores—functional groups that give a compound its explosive properties—in the world is the nitro group. Also strongly electron-withdrawing is the nitro group. This property allows for the possibility of acidic C-H bonds that are alpha to the nitro group (nearby).

How can you recognize a nitro group?

The silver-mirror appearance that develops at the end of the reaction serves as a marker for the Nitro group. Tollen's reagent is used to heat hydroxylamine even more. Heating causes hydroxylamine to oxidize into the appropriate nitroso compound and reduce Tollen's reagent to metallic silver.

A nitro functional group has what name?

The prefix "nitro" is added to the name of the matching alkane or arene to create the name of any nitro compound.

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question:-

What type of group is nitro group?


Related Questions

Select the best answer for the question.
5. Which of the following accurately describes circuits?
OA. In a parallel circuit, the same amount of current flows through each part c
OB. In a series circuit, the current can flow through only one path from start to
OC. In a parallel circuit, there's only one path for the current to travel.
OD. In a series circuit, the amount of current passing through each part of the
O Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)
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Answers

The statement accurately describes circuits is in a parallel circuit, there's only one path for the current to travel. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is circuit ?

Electronic components such as resistors, transistors, capacitors, inductors, and diodes are connected via conductive wires or traces that allow electric current to pass between them.

Circuit training entails performing a set of timed exercises one after the other, with varied lengths of break in between. Push-ups, sit-ups, squats, chin-ups, and lunges are a few exercises that might be included in a straightforward circuit training routine.

A channel for the transfer of electric current is known as an electric circuit. Electric energy is transferred to components that transform it into various types of energy that can perform work, such as supplying power to lights, appliances, and other devices, when electrical current flows across a circuit.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Indicate whether the following balanced equations involve oxidation-reduction. If they do, identify the elements that undergo changes in oxidation number.
(a)PBr3(l) +3H2O(l)=H3PO3(aq) + 3HBr(aq)
(b)NaI(aq) + 3HOCl(aq)=NaIO3(aq) + HCl(aq)
(c)3SO2(g) + 2HNO3(aq) + 2H2O(l)=3H2SO4(aq) + 2NO(g)
(d) 2H2SO4(aq) + 2NaBr(s)=Br2(l) + SO2(g) + Na2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)

Answers

The oxidation-reduction process is present in each of the responses to this question. Redox reaction is another name for it. See down for more details

What is an oxidative reaction?

It is known as the process in which oxidation and reduction happen at the same time. Both the oxidation and reduction processes proceed simultaneously. While electrons are obtained during a reduction reaction, they are lost during an oxidation reaction. (a) This process is an oxidation-reduction reaction because bromine's oxidation state moves from (-1) to (0), demonstrating oxidation, and sulfur's, from (+6) to (+4), demonstrating reduction. (b) Because nitrogen moves from (+5) to (+2), indicating reduction, and sulfur changes form (+4) to (+6), indicating oxidation, this reaction involves both oxidation and reduction.(c) (c) The change in the oxidation states of iodine from (-1) to (+5), which indicates oxidation, and chlorine from (+5) to (-1), which indicates reduction, indicates that this process involves oxidation-reduction. (d) Because the element is present on both the reactant and product sides, this reaction does not involve an oxidation-reduction reaction.

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ame the acid h3po4 (dissolved in water) phosphoric acid phosphorous acid hydrogen phosphate acid hydrophosphate acid hydrophosphoric acid

Answers

The name of [tex]H_{3} PO_{4}[/tex] is Phosphoric acid.

Phosphoric acid (orthophosphoric acid, mono-phosphoric acid, or phosphoric(V) acid) is an inorganic phosphorus-containing solid with the chemical formula [tex]H_{3} PO_{4}[/tex]. It is most commonly encountered in the form of an 85% aqueous solution, which is a colorless, odorless, non-volatile syrupy liquid. It is a significant industrial chemical that is found in many fertilizers.

The term "orthophosphoric acid" is used to differentiate this acid from other "phosphoric acids," such as pyrophosphoric acid. Nonetheless, the term "phosphoric acid" is frequently used to refer to this specific compound, and this is the current IUPAC nomenclature.

Food-grade phosphoric acid is used to acidify foods and beverages like colas and jams, giving them a tangy or sour flavour. Phosphoric acid is also used as a preservative. Soft drinks containing phosphoric acid, such as Coca-Cola, are sometimes referred to as phosphate sodas or phosphates. Soft drinks contain phosphoric acid, which has the potential to cause dental erosion.


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Question 8 of 20:
Select the best answer for the question.
8. An example of an atom that has no charge is one that has
O A. 3 protons, 2 electrons, and 1 neutron.
O B. 3 protons, 1 electron, and 3 neutrons.
OC. 2 protons, 2 electrons, and 1 neutron.
O D. 1 proton, 2 electrons, and 3 neutrons.
O Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)
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Answers

Answer:

C. 2 protons, 2 electrons, and 1 neutron.

Explanation:

An atom that has no charge is one that has an equal number of protons and electrons. Protons have a positive charge, while electrons have a negative charge, so an atom with an equal number of protons and electrons will have a net charge of zero.

Therefore, the correct answer is C: 2 protons, 2 electrons, and 1 neutron. This atom would have two positive charges (from the protons) and two negative charges (from the electrons), which cancel each other out, resulting in a neutral charge.

A 25 mL sample of 0.1M NH3 is titrated with 0.1M HCl.
Calculate the pH values of the solution after the volumes of 0.1M HCl are added. 0.00mL,5.00mL,10.00mL,15.00mL,20.00mL,22.00mL,24.00mL,25.00mL and 26.00mL.​

Answers

You are dealing with a neutralization reaction that takes place between acetic acid,

CH

3

COOH

, a weak acid, and sodium hydroxide,

NaOH

, a strong base.

Now, the pH of the resulting solution will depend on whether or not the neutralization is complete or not.

If the neutralization is not complete, more specifically if the acid is not completely neutralized, you will have a buffer solution that will contain acetic acid and its conjugate base, the acetate anion..

It's important to note that at complete neutralization, the pH of the solution will not be equal to

7

. Even if you neutralize the weak acid completely, the solution will be left with its conjugate base, which is why you can expect its pH to be greater than

7

.

So, the balanced chemical equation for this reaction is

5.35

If the percent (mass/mass) for a solute is 4% akd the mass of the solute is 200g, what is the mass of the solute in the solution?

Answers

Answer:

To find the mass of the solute in the solution, we first need to convert the percent to a decimal by dividing by 100. Since the percent is 4%, we can divide by 100 to get 0.04.

Next, we can multiply the decimal value by the total mass of the solute to find the mass of the solute in the solution. In this case, the total mass of the solute is 200g, so we can multiply 0.04 by 200g to get:

0.04 * 200g = 8g

Therefore, the mass of the solute in the solution is 8g.

Sixty milliliters of a particular liquid has a mass of 350g. What is its density?

Answers

Answer:

Once a density has been calculated the tool will also display two conversion scales for a range of mass and volume values

Explanation:

The density of this particular liquid is [tex]5833 kg/ m^3[/tex].

What is Density?

Density is defined as mass per unit volume. It is a standard mechanical quantity. The most frequently used symbol for density is ρ (rho), D can also be used which is a Latin letter.

It can be expressed as

[tex]\rho ={\frac {m}{V}}\\\\\rho = density \\m = mass\\V = volume[/tex]

Density is expressed in [tex]kg/m^3[/tex] , mass in kg and volume in [tex]m^3[/tex]

For above given information,

Mass= 350 g= 0.350kg

Volume= 60ml = 0.00006 [tex]m^3[/tex] ([tex]1ml= 1/10^6 m^3[/tex])

So, Density= 0.350/0.00006 = [tex]5833 kg/m^3[/tex]

Thus, the density of this particular liquid is [tex]5833 kg/ m^3[/tex].

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In 1989 during the World Series baseball championship in San Francisco, California,
an earthquake caused roads to collapse, buildings to catch on fire, and the ground to
roll. Which diagram correctly models the plate movement that caused the
earthquake?

Answers

The Loma Prieta earthquake rocked Northern California just before the start of Game 3 of the 1989 World Series. Therefore, the diagram accurately depicts convergent boundaries as the cause of the plate movement that led to the earthquake.

What are earthquakes explain?

Despite the fact that tectonic plates are always moving slowly, friction makes their edges impenetrable. When the stress just on edge is greater than the friction, waves of energy are released, which travel through earth's crust & cause the shaking we feel. The earth's surface trembling is referred described as a "earthquake." The Earth's surface is trembling unexpectedly. Undoubtedly, earthquakes are a dreadful form of nature's devastation. Earthquakes can also significantly harm both people and property. There are certain weak Earthquakes that most likely go unreported.

What causes earthquakes?

The unexpected fracturing of subsurface rock and quick movement across a fault are the usual causes of earthquakes. This sudden release of energy results in these seismic waves, that shake the ground.

Even though we cannot prevent natural earthquakes from occurring, we can significantly lessen their effects by identifying risks, building structures that are more earthquake-resistant, and spreading earthquake safety knowledge. Being ready for natural earthquakes can help us reduce the likelihood of earthquakes brought on by humans.

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The distance from the sun to jupiter is 778,000 000km. How long does it take for light from the sun to jupiter?

Answers

2.6×10³Seconds is the time taken by the light to cover the distance from sun to Jupiter.

Time= distance ÷speed

Time=?

Distance= 778,000 000 kilometre

Speed of light is= 3×10⁸

Converting the 778,000 000 kilometre into metre

Since we know that 1 kilometre = 1000 meter

So we will multiply 1000 to the given value 778,000 000 kilometre

So the answered will be,

= 778,000 000,000 meter

Now we can write this value as,

= 778 × 10⁹ meter

Also, = 7.78 × 10¹¹  meter

Now we are putting the values into the above formula that is,

Time= 7.78 × 10¹¹ ÷ 3×10⁸

Time= 2.6 × 10³ Seconds

Jupiter:  Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and is the biggest planet in the Solar System. It is a gas giant with a mass just below one thousandth that of the Sun but greater than 2.5 times that of all the other planets combined in the Solar System.

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electrolysis can be used to resolve hydrogenation pathways at palladium surfaces in a membrane reactor. t/f

Answers

True. Electrolysis can be used to resolve hydrogenation pathways at palladium surfaces in a membrane reactor. It uses electro catalytic palladium membrane reactor.

Palladium surface membrane reactors use electricity to hydrogenate organic molecules at ambient temperature and pressure. These reaction conditions position ePMRs as a sustainable alternative to thermochemical hydrogenation which requires high-temperature and high-pressure reaction conditions. The electro catalytic palladium membrane reactor uses electrolysis and a hydrogen-selective palladium membrane to deliver reactive hydrogen to a catalyst surface in an adjacent compartment for reaction with an organic substrate. This process forms the requisite metal-hydride surface for hydrogenation chemistry but at ambient temperature and pressure and without a H2 source.

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a sample of nitrogen at a pressure of 1.00 atm and a temperature of 59.0 k is heated at constant pressure to a temperature of 129 k. which of the following are true?

Answers

Initially the sample will be in solid form and finally it will in gaseous form.

What is melting point ?

A substance's melting point is the temperature at which it transforms from a solid into a liquid. The equilibrium between the solid and liquid phases exists at the melting point. A substance's melting point is dependent on pressure, and it is typically expressed at a standard pressure such 1 atmosphere or 100 kPa.

Melting point of nitrogen =63.15K

Boiling point of nitrogen = 77.355K

Below 63.15K it is in solid form and above this it will be in liquid form.

Below 77.355K it is in liquid form and above this it will be in gaseous form.

Initially it is 59K means in solid form.

And finally it is 129K means in gaseous form.

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The sample will first take on a solid form before transitioning to gaseous form.

What do melting and boiling points mean?

The temperature at which a substance's solid and liquid phases are in equilibrium is known as its melting point. The temperature at which a substance's vapour pressure equals the atmospheric pressure is known as the boiling point of that material.

Physical and chemical changes can cause matter to transform into different forms, but no matter what happens, matter is always conserved. There is no creation or destruction of matter; the amount of matter is the same before and after the transformation. The Law of Conservation of Mass is the name given to this idea.

Nitrogen's melting point is 63.15 K and its boiling point is 77.355K. It is solid at temperatures below 63.15K and liquid at temperatures beyond this. It has a liquid state below 77.355K and a gaseous state above this.

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2AgNO3(aq) +CaCl2(aq)--> 2AgCl(s) + Ca(NO3)2(aq) You have a 1.00 M solution of silver nitrate and a 0.100 M solution of calcium chloride. Following the above reaction, you react 25.00 mL of each solution. What is the theoretical yield of solid? (Note: MW of AgCl = 143.32 g/mol)

Answers

In balanced chemical reaction of silver nitrate and calcium chloride the amount of the 0.005 moles of silver chloride and 0.0025 moles of calcium nitrate.

In balanced chemical reaction

2AgNO₃(aq) + CaCl₂ (aq) ⇒ 2AgCl(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)

Given :

Silver nitrate = 1.00 M

Calcium chloride = 0.100 M

In a reaction 25 moles of each reactant is mixed.

Silver nitrate = 1.00 M x25 ml /1000

Silver nitrate moles in 25 ml = 0.025

Calcium chloride = 0.100 M x 25 ml/1000

calcium chloride moles in 25 ml = 0.0025

∵ 0.0025 ml of silver nitrate requires 0.0125 moles of calcium chloride. So limiting reagent is calcium chloride.

CaCl₂      ⇒       2AgCl(s)         +       Ca(NO₃)₂

1 mole      ⇒       2 moles                   1 moles

0.0025    ⇒       0.005                      0.0025

Hence, concentration of the product depend on the limiting reagent.

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What causes the intensity of light to be lower in the winter and locations other than the equator

Answers

In the winter and in regions other than the equator, light intensity is reduced due to Earth's angle with the sun.

How does intensity of light change with latitude?

The answer is related to how Earth is angled in relation to the sun. The equator's latitudes experience constant direct sunshine. The oblique angle at which latitudes near the poles receive sunlight causes the same quantity of radiation to be dispersed over a larger area than it would be at the equator.

It is the cause of change in seasons as-

In summers: There are longer daylight hours, the sun is more perpendicular to us than at other times of the year, and the Northern Hemisphere leans toward the sun in its revolution. The longer days bring up additional heating because of the concentrated sunshine.

In winters: The sun seems lower in the sky during the winter because the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from it, there are less daylight hours, and the sun is hitting us at an angle. Because the sun's beams are "spread out" rather than "direct," there is less heating.

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How much heat must be removed from 0.000010 kg of steam at 100 degrees Celsius to get ice at -273 degrees celsius.

Answers

Answer:

The amount of heat that must be removed from steam at 100 degrees Celsius to get ice at -273 degrees Celsius can be calculated using the formula for the heat of fusion of water. The heat of fusion of water is approximately 333.55 joules per gram, which means that it takes 333.55 joules of energy to convert 1 gram of liquid water at 0 degrees Celsius to 1 gram of ice at 0 degrees Celsius.

To convert 0.000010 kg of steam at 100 degrees Celsius to ice at -273 degrees Celsius, we must first convert the steam to liquid water at 100 degrees Celsius, which requires the addition of heat. The heat required to do this can be calculated using the specific heat capacity of water, which is approximately 4.186 joules per gram per degree Celsius. The specific heat capacity tells us how much heat is required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree Celsius.

To convert 0.000010 kg of steam at 100 degrees Celsius to liquid water at 100 degrees Celsius, we would need to add (0.000010 kg) * (100 degrees Celsius) * (4.186 joules/gram/degree Celsius) = 0.004186 joules of heat.

Once the steam has been converted to liquid water, we can then convert the water to ice at -273 degrees Celsius. To do this, we would need to remove (0.000010 kg) * (333.55 joules/gram) = 0.033355 joules of heat.

In total, we would need to remove 0.004186 joules + 0.033355 joules = 0.037541 joules of heat from 0.000010 kg of steam at 100 degrees Celsius to get ice at -273 degrees Celsius.

Explanation:

determine whether aqueous solutions of the following salts are acidic, basic, or neutral: (a) fecl3 (b) k2co3 (c) nh4br (d) kclo

Answers

A basic solution is one that contains a salt of a strong base and a weak acid. The solution is acidic because it contains a salt of strong acid and weak base.

A neural solution is one that contains the salts of a strong acid and a strong base.

The solutions NaCl,KBr are neutral, NaCN, NaNO 2 and KF are basic, and NH4 NO 3 is acidic.The pH scale is employed to ascertain whether a solution is acidic or basic. It has a number from 0 to 14, with 7 representing neutral. Any of it less than 7 is an acid, and anything greater than 7 is a base. The pH scale is a logarithmic scale, with a pH of 2 being 10 times more alkaline than a pH of 3. Because their pH is less than 7, acids such as HCl (the acid in ones tummy that aids digestion) and lemon juice are all amino acid (neutral). Water, for example, has a pH level of 7 when it is neutral. You are a base with a pH of 8-16 when you're dealing with a basic substance.

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In a second experiment, which is performed at a much higher temperature, a sample of ethanol gas and a
copper catalyst are placed in a rigid, empty 1.0 L flask. The temperature of the flask is held constant, and the
initial concentration of the ethanol gas is 0.0100 M. The ethanol begins to decompose according to the
chemical reaction represented below. CH3CH2OH(g) æCuæà CH3CHO(g) + H2(g)
The concentration of ethanol gas over time is used to create the three graphs below.
(c) Given that the reaction order is zero, one, or two, use the information in the graphs to respond to the
following
(i) Determine the order of the reaction with respect to ethanol. Justify your answer.
The order of the reaction is zero. The plot on the left is a straight 1 point is earned for the correct
line, indicating that the rate of decrease in [ethanol] is constant as choice with a valid justification. [ethanol] changes. Therefore the rate of reaction does not depend
on [ethanol].
(ii) Write the rate law for the reaction
(iii) Determine the rate constant for the reaction, including units
(d) The pressure in the flask at the beginning of the experiment is 0.40 atm. If the ethanol completely
decomposes, what is the final pressure in the flask?

Answers

Answer:

Hope this help you i try my best :)

The Order of the reaction is zero. The rate law for the reaction is rate = k[CH₃CH₂OH]⁰.  The rate constant for the reaction is 4.0 x 10⁻⁶ Ms⁻¹. the final presure is 0.8 atm.

The order of the reaction is zero. The plot on tye left is a straight line, indicating that the rate is decreasing in[ ethanol] is constant as [ ethanol ] changes. Therefore the rate of the reaction does not depend on the[ethanol] because of the order of the reaction is zero the rate law for the reaction became  rate = k[CH₃CH₂OH]⁰.

The rate constant can be calculate as follows:

rate = k = - Δ [ethanol] = - (0.0020-0.0100) mol/L

                      Δt                        2000s

rate = 4.0 x 10⁻⁶ Ms⁻¹

The final pressure is 0.080 its twice the original pressure because the product represent twice as many moles of gas as reactant

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The events describe the formation of an underwater sedimentary rock. Place the events in chronological order.

Answers

The proper numbering is 4, 2, 1, and 3.

The following sequence of actions can be used to describe how an undersea sedimentary rock is formed.

Sedimentary Rock

In a basin, sediments and animal skeletons start to accumulate.

The material that has been deposited starts to become bound together by a glue ingredient brought in by running water, such as calcite or clay. The deposits start to become harder.

The deposits eventually transform into rock that is solid and hard. The new rock is a mixture of several organic and inorganic components.

Existing rocks become sediments as a result of weathering.

What causes sedimentary rocks to form?

Sedimentary rocks are formed when previously existing rocks or pieces of extinct animals accumulate on the surface of the Earth. Sediment that has been buried deeply becomes compacted

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Burning 1.0 kg of anthracite coal releases 30,500 kJ of heat. Calculate the mass of coal required to heat 4.0 kg of water from 20ºC to its boiling point of 100ºC. (Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C)

A. 26.4 g
B. 112 g
C. 43.9 g
D. 37.1 g
E. 72.7 g
F. 16.2 g

Answers

Answer:

C. 43.9 g

Explanation:

The formula for calculating the heating of the water:

Q = m * C * ΔT

Where Q is the amount of heat required, m is the mass of the object, C is the specific heat capacity of the material, and ΔT is the change in temperature. Plugging in the values from the problem, we get the following:

Q = 4000 g * 4.184 J/g°C * (100°C - 20°C) = 1,338,880 J = 1338.88 kJ

The mass of anthracite coal required:

[tex]m_{coal}[/tex] =  1338.88 kJ / 30,500 kJ/kg = 0.0439 kg = 43.9 g

HIGH SCHOOL CHEMISTRY #8-15
PLEASE HELP!!

Answers

One mole of diatomic oxygen weighs 32 grams and it contains 6.02 × 10²³ oxygen molecules. Similarly 55 grams of Fe contains 6.02 × 10²³  Fe atoms.

One mole or 27 g of Al contains 6.02 × 10²³ molecules. Hence, 3 molecules of Al weighs 1.34 × 10⁻²² g. Similarly 4 molecules of Fe weighs 1.26  × 10⁻²² g.

What is Avogadro number?

One mole of  every substance contains 6.02 × 10²³  atoms or molecules. This number is called Avogadro number. Hence the mass of an element or molecule containing Avogadro number of atoms is called its molar mass or atomic mass of element.

The molar mass of O₂ = 32 g/mol

Hence, number of molecules in 32 g of oxygen gas =  6.02 × 10²³

The atomic mass of Fe = 55 g

Hence, the number of molecules  =  6.02 × 10²³

One mole or 27 g of Al contains  6.02 × 10²³  molecules. Hence,  mass of 3 molecules =  (27 × 3 )/ 6.02 × 10²³  = 1.34 × 10⁻²² g

One mole or 19 g of F contains 6.02 × 10²³  molecules. Thus, mass of 4 molecules of F = (19 × 4)/ 6.02 × 10²³   = 1.26  × 10⁻²² g.

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Which one of the following options give the correct procedure to calculate the mass of a substance if number of moles are given? A moles / molar mass B. molar mass /mole C none of them D. moles x molar mass

Answers

The answer is D. moles x molar mass.

How do we determine a substance's mass?

Number of moles divided by molecular weight equals the substance's mass.Since the question states that glucose has a molecular weight of 180.16, plugging in our calculations shows that we require 180.16 x 1.5 = 270.24 g of sugar.

What are the three methods for determining mass?

There are numerous instruments available for determining mass in various settings.The utilization the gravitational interaction between things is one of them, along with balances and scales, measuring transducers, vibrating tubes sensors, Newtonian weight measurement devices, and balances and scales.

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From the following pairs of coordination complexes, identify which are pairs of coordination isomers. Select all that apply.
Group of answer choices Na2[NiCl2Br2] and Na2[NiBr2Cl2]
[Ni(NH3)3Br]Cl and [Ni(NH3)3Cl]Br
[Ni(NH3)3(H2O)]SO4 and [Ni(NH3)2(H2O)2]SO4

Answers

The pair of coordination isomers is [Ni(NH3)3Br]Cl and [Ni(NH3)3Cl]Br.

A coordination complex is made up of a central atom or ion, which is usually metallic and is known as the coordination centre, and a ring of bound molecules or ions, which are known as ligands or complexing agents. Coordination complexes are found in many metal-containing compounds, particularly those containing transition metals.

The coordination sphere is made up of the central atom or ion and all ligands. The first coordination sphere is made up of the central atoms or ions and the donor atoms. The coordination number is the number of donor atoms attached to the central atom or ion. The most common coordination numbers are 2, 4, and 6, in particular.

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what is the concentration of solution if absorbance is 0.02 explain​

Answers


1 : 5 000

100 : 0,02 = 5 000 1 : 5 000

What is the ionic charge for the chromium ion in CrP3 ?

Answers

What is the ionic charge for the chromium ion in CrP³⁺

is +6.

What is the ionic charge of an element?

The ionic charge of an ion of an element in a compound is the charge the element has in that compound, as a result of the number of electrons it has donated or gained.

Metallic elements in compounds have a positive charge because they donate electrons to electronegative elements.

Non-metals have a negative charge in compounds as they accept electrons from metals.

The ionic charge of chromium ion in the CrP³⁺ is calculated as follows:

P has a cherge of - 3

Cr + (-3) = + 3

Cr = +6

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Need help will mark brainliest

Answers

The combinations would need roman numerals in the ionic name is aluminum and fluorine. Therefore, option D is correct.

What types of ionic compounds require Roman numerals ?

It is necessary to specify the specific ion we are referring to because transition metals can generate many ions. The addition of a Roman numeral after the metal serves as a reminder of this. Both the charge and the oxidation state of the transition metal ion are indicated by the Roman numeral.

When the metal cation forms several ions, ionic compounds are named using Roman numerals. Although not all of them do it, transition metals are those that can combine with other ions to generate multiple ions.

Thus, option D is correct.

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How many electrons are needed when the following half-equation is balanced using the lowest possible whole numbers? no3 (aq) h (aq) - -> no(g)

Answers

The no. of electrons needed are 3 for the following half-equation is balanced using the lowest possible whole numbers is NO three− +4H + +e − →2H 2 O+NO.

The oxidation numbers for nitrogen has been assigned.

+5N O three− +4H + +e → 2H 2 O+ +2N O

This is a discount 1/2 of equation. All atoms are balanced.

We stability prices via way of means of including the proper quantity of electrons.

NO three− +4H + +3e − →2H 2 O+NO

This is a balanced discount 1/2 of-reaction.

Thus, the quantity of electrons required to stability the equation is three.

Hence, the best choice is 3 .

The balancing steps are proven below:Some nitrogen in nitrate anion is oxidized from +three to +five in nitrate anion.Oxidation 1/2 of-reaction: NO−2(aq)→NO−three(aq)+2e−2OH−(aq)+NO−2(aq)→NO−three(aq)+2e−2OH−(aq)+NO−2(aq)→NO−three(aq)+2e−+H2O(l).

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Which of the following is the Arrhenius Theory of acids and bases? O An acid dissociates in water to form Hydrogen ions (H^+) and a base dissociates in water to produce Hydroxide ions (OH^-). O An acid is a proton donor and a base is a proton acceptor. O Acids are substances with a very high pH (greater than 10) and bases are substances with a very low pH (less than 3). O None of the above.

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In water, a highly soluble sodium hydroxide compound dissociates to give sodium ion and hydroxide ion as an example of an Arrhenius base.

To enhance the concentration of hydroxide ions, NaOH entirely dissolves in aqueous solution to give hydroxide ion and sodium ion. The Arrhenius theory, proposed in 1887 by the Swedish scientist Svante Arrhenius, states that acids dissolve in water to produce electrically charged atoms or molecules known as ions, one of which is a hydrogen ion (H+), and that bases ionize in water to produce hydroxide ions (OH). As a result, water is a material that dissociates in water to create H+ ions. It also meets the definition of a material that dissociates in water to create OH ions.

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aluminum metal reacts with oxygen gas. assuming the reactants are ordered as written, the coefficients when this reaction is completed and balanced are

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As a result, aluminum interacts with oxygen gas to form aluminum oxide, which results in the chemical reaction 4Al+3O22Al2O3. oxygen gas.

O2, or just O, is oxygen gas?

At room temperature, oxygen is a gas that lacks all other flavors, smells, and colors. Molecular oxygen can be found in nature. To create dioxygen, often known as O2, two oxygen atoms form a covalent double bond. As a molecule, oxygen is typically present.

Is the gas oxygen (O2)?

The reactive gas oxygen (O2) has no color or smell. A little under 21% of the oxygen is made up of it, which is the most common feature in the earth's crust and is primarily found in oxides, silica, and carbonates.

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What is esterification reaction? ​

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According to my search

The primary alcohol is treated with a carboxylic acid in the presence of sulphuric acid a compound is formed. This compound has a sweet smell. The compound obtained is called an ester. The chemical reaction occurring in the formation of the ester is known as an esterification reaction.

Some esters can be prepared by esterification, a reaction in which a carboxylic acid and an alcohol, heated in the presence of a mineral acid catalyst, form an ester and water: The reaction is reversible. As a specific example of an esterification reaction, butyl acetate can be made from acetic acid and 1-butanol.

When primary alcohol is treated with a carboxylic acid in the presence of sulphuric acid a compound is formed. This compound has a sweet smell. The compound obtained is called ester. The chemical reaction occurring in the formation of the ester is known as an esterification reaction.

Convert 6.75 CM toMM

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Answer:

.675

Explanation:

when going down on the chart you move the decimal point to the left however many times you go down

The positive ions carries a number of positive charges………..the number of given electrons

Answers

Answer:

less the number of electrons

Explanation:

electrons have a negative charge

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