water in a cup and a kettle can have the same temperature even though the quantities are different . give reasons​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The reason is because both are exposed to a virtually infinite heat sink, due to the virtually infinite mass  and of the surrounding environment, compared to the sizes of either the cup or the kettle such that the equilibrium temperature, [tex]T_{(equilibrium)}[/tex] reached is the same for both the cup and the kettle as given by the relation;

[tex]\infty M_{(environ)} \times c_{(environ)} \times (T_2 - T_1) = m_{1} \times c_{(water)} \times (T_3 - T_2) + m_{2} \times c_{(water)} \times (T_4 - T_2)[/tex]

Due to the large heat sink, T₂ - T₁ ≈ 0 such that the temperature of the kettle and that of the cup will both cool to the temperature of the environment

Explanation:


Related Questions

a bee travels 7.6 m in 38 seconds. what is it’s velocity?

Answers

Answer:

Velocity=0.2m/s

Explanation:

Velocity=displacement / time

Velocity=7.6m/38s

Velocity=0.2m/s

A runner moves west with an initial velocity of 4 m/s. She accelerates 3 m/s2 for 30 seconds. The runner’s final velocity is?

Answers

Hello! The answer to this would be 94m/s3 I believe. I’m not for sure with the units but in order to find the answer, you would need to use the equation Vf=VI+(a x t) you would plug in the numbers, so in you case you would plug in, Vf= 4m/s +(3m/s2 x 30s) and you would get solve. I’m so sorry that I’m not certain with the units but I hope this helps you understand! Good luck :)

Her final velocity is 94 m/s West, and her legs are all blurry because she is running at a little bit over 210 mph. Bet she can't keep that up for too long.

6. Amy spits watermelon seeds at 1.8 m/s. How far will the seed travel in 1.2 s?

Answers

Answer:

2.16 meters

Explanation:

We can find distance using the following formula.

[tex]d=s*t[/tex]

where [tex]s[/tex] is the speed and [tex]t[/tex] is the time.

The speed of the watermelon seed is 1.8 meters per second. The time is 1.2 seconds.

[tex]s= 1.8 m/s\\t=1.2 s[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]d= 1.8 m/s * 1.2 s[/tex]

Multiply. When you multiply the 2 "s" that represent seconds will cancel out.

[tex]d= 1.8 m * 1.2[/tex]

[tex]d=2.16 m[/tex]

The watermelon seed with travel 2.16 meters in 1.2 seconds.

Hurry!! Physical science

Answers

Answer:

time stirred and amount of water

all of the answers are true

Answer:

All are True

Explanation:

Energy is both coming and leaving and so on.

What is your understanding of science?​

Answers

Answer:Science is a method of learning things about the world and environment we live in today . It gives us a better understanding of the natural world and how it works

Explanation:

A ball rolls at a speed of 6cm/s. How far does the ball roll in 40 seconds ? ____cm

Answers

Answer:

240cm

Explanation:

Speed = 6cm/s

Time = 40 seconds

Speed= distance/time

6cm/s = distance/40seconds

Distance = 6×40

Distance = 240cm

Hence, in 40 seconds, the ball must have rolled the distance of 240cm

compare mass and weight

Answers

Answer:

The mass of an object is a measure of the object's inertial property, or the amount of matter it contains. The weight of an object is a measure of the force exerted on the object by gravity, or the force needed to support it. The pull of gravity on the earth gives an object a downward acceleration of about 9.8 m/s2.

What kind of work is done when water is pulled from a well?​

Answers

Answer:

this is the answer for the question and i hope it will help

Answer:It is pull force:it takes our force

The work which is done is very hard

When a student stands on a rotating table,the frictional force exerted on the student by the table is?

Answers

Answer:

Less

Explanation:

because static friction is more than rolling friction

A car accelerates from rest at a stop sign at a rate of 3.0 m/s^2 to a speed of 21.0 m/s, and then immediately begins to decelerate to a stop at the next stop sign at a rate of 4.0 m/s^2. How long did it take the car to travel from the first stop sign to the second stop sign? Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

t = 12.25 s

Explanation:

First we calculate the time taken by the car during accelerating motion, we use 1st equation of motion:

Vf = Vi + at₁

where,

Vf = Final Velocity = 21 m/s

Vi = Initial Velocity = 0 m/s

a = acceleration = 3 m/s²

t₁ = time taken during acceleration = ?

Therefore,

21 m/s = 0 m/s + (3 m/s²)t₁

t₁ = (21 m/s)/(3 m/s²)

t₁ = 7 s

Now, we use the same equation to find out the time taken during deceleration motion, with following data:

Vf = Final Velocity = 0 m/s

Vi = Initial Velocity = 21 m/s

a = deceleration = -4 m/s²

t₂ = time taken during deceleration = ?

Therefore,

0 m/s = 21 m/s + (-4 m/s²)t₂

t₂ = (-21 m/s)/(-4 m/s²)

t₂ = 5.25 s

Therefore, the total time taken by the car to travel from first stop sign to second stop sign is:

t = t₁ + t₂

t = 7 s + 5.25 s

t = 12.25 s

Answer:

12.25s

Explanation:

If an athlete completes a cycle around a circular track, his displacement eauals to ZERO.
O True
O False

Answers

The statement is TRUE.

"Displacement" means the distance and direction from the start-point to the end-point, NO MATTER how you got there.

If you go out cycling and go back home when you're done, your displacement is zero.  it doesn't matter how far you cycled, or what streets or woods you cycled through, or whether your route was a circle, a square, an ellipse, a triangle, or a jumble, or whether you cycled around and around the same path 27 times.  You ended right where you started.  The distance from your start-point to your end-point is zero, so your displacement is zero.

under what condition to a feather and an iron ball fall at the same rate? Explain with reason.​

Answers

Answer:when the body is in vaccum

Explanation:when the body is in vaccum both of the body falls simultaneously due to the absence of air

Answer: When they are the same weight.

Explanation: If both the feathers and the iron ball weight the same, they will fall at the same rate.

which of the following has a particles in most irregular pattern​

Answers

Available Options Are:

A.SALT

B.STONE

C.GHEE

D.SPONGE

Answer:

Option A. Salt

Explanation:

The reason is that the all of the grains of salt are not in a unified shape. Some of these have large shape, some has small shape and the best think is that their shape doesn't resemble with each other. This is also because that the salt includes many other ingrediants that form part of the grain. Hence Salt is the correct Option.

Stone has a unified pattern shape hence it doesn't have irregular pattern.

Ghee also has unified shape pattern due to one compound existence and also because of liquid particles that has highest rate of reqular patterns.

Sponge is a compound product and has one compound existence thus the pattern of the particles will be regular.

8. An airplane heading to Paris from Houston travels 5000 miles at 500 mph. How long will it take the airplane to get to Paris?

Answers

Answer:

10 hours to get to Paris

It would take 10 hours to get to paris

Star meaning plz :) I need help

Answers


a fixed luminous point in the night sky which is a large, remote incandescent body like the sun. or a conventional or stylized representation of a star, typically one having five or more points.

Please help with these physics problems 1. A soccer ball is dropped from the top of a building. It takes 5.8 seconds to fall to the ground. The height of the building is...? 2. The Falcon 9 launches to a height of 123 meters. What is its vertical initial velocity? 3. An apple falls from rest off a 10.m m tree. How long will it take before it hits the ground?

Answers

Answer:

1.) h = 164.8 m

2.) U = 49.1 m/s

3.) t = 1.43 seconds

Explanation:

1.) A soccer ball is dropped from the top of a building. It takes 5.8 seconds to fall to the ground. The height of the building is...? 

Since the soccer ball is dropped from the building, the initial velocity U will be equal to zero

Using second equation of motion

h = Ut + 1/2gt^2

Substitutes the time into the formula

h = 1/2 × 9.8 × 5.8^2

h = 164.8 m

2. The Falcon 9 launches to a height of 123 meters. What is its vertical initial velocity?

At maximum height final velocity = 0

Using the third law of motion

V^2 = U^2 - 2gH

0 = U^2 - 2 × 9.8 × 123

U^2 = 2410.8

U = 49.1 m/s

3. An apple falls from rest off a 10.m m tree. How long will it take before it hits the ground?

Since the apple fall from rest, the initial velocity U will be equal to zero

Using the second equation of motion,

h = Ut + 1/2gt^2

substitute all the parameters into the formula

10 = 1/2 × 9.8 × t^2

10 = 4.9t^2

t^2 = 10/4.9

t^2 = 2.04

t = 1.43 seconds

how does diffusion support the idea that matter is made up of particles​

Answers

Explanation:

because when diffusion occurs it is as a result of the particles moving around freely in open space

The fact that matter is composed of particles and that these particles are incredibly tiny and have space between them supports the theory that matter is composed of particles.

What is diffusion?

The mixing of materials is caused by the free movement of their particles is known as diffusion.

Even with a strong microscope, the substance is composed of microscopic particles that cannot be seen. The matter is anything that is both mass- and space-having. Small particles make up matter.

Because the particle's unrestricted movement in an open environment causes diffusion to happen.

Hence, diffusion supports the idea that matter is made up of particles.

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Henry was giving the school toy for his birthday he can use it to tell how fast someone is moving at the moment in time the toy miss calculate the persons

Answers

Answer:

The toy must calculate the person's speed/velocity

Explanation:

Since the school toy given to Henry can be used to tell how fast someone is moving, the toy must be able to calculate the person's speed/velocity using the average distance covered by the person divided by time taken to cover the distance; average distance ÷ time taken.

The toy must be able to determine the parameters (average distance and time taken) in order to be able to calculate the person's speed/velocity

A light-rail train going from one station to the next on a straight section of track accelerates from rest at 1.1m/s^2 for 20s. It then proceeds at constant speed for 1100 m before slowing down at 2.2m/s^2 until it stops at the station. a. What is the distance between the stations? b. How much time does it take the train to go between the stations?

Answers

Answer:

A.) 1430 metres

B.) 80 seconds

Explanation:

Given that the train accelerates from rest at 1.1m/s^2 for 20s. The initial velocity U will be:

U = acceleration × time

U = 1.1 × 20 = 22 m/s

It then proceeds at constant speed for 1100 m

Then, time t will be

Time = distance/ velocity

Time = 1100/22

Time = 50 s

before slowing down at 2.2m/s^2 until it stops at the station.

Deceleration = velocity/time

2.2 = 22/t

t = 22/2.2

t = 10s

Using area under the graph, the distance between the two stations will be :

(1/2 × 22 × 20) + 1100 + (1/2 × 22 × 10)

220 + 1100 + 110

1430 m

The time taken between the two stations will be

20 + 50 + 10 = 80 seconds

What’s 2.3 miles into kilometers

Answers

3.701 kilometers hope that helps

Answer:

3.70149

Explanation:

PLZ HELP TIMES TEST

When a person strikes and lights a match, potential energy in the match is transformed into which types of energy?

electrical and thermal
thermal and radiant
radiant and nuclear
nuclear and kinetic

Answers

Answer:

Thermal and Radiant

Explanation:

Thermal = Heat

Radiant = Light

Answer: B

Explanation:

draw a labelled ray diagram to locate the image of an object formed by a convex lens of focal length 20cm when the object is placed at 30 cm away from the lens​

Answers

Answer :

Focal length of convex lens is taken positive.

[tex]:\implies\sf\:\dfrac{1}{v}-\dfrac{1}{u}=\dfrac{1}{f}[/tex]

[tex]:\implies\sf\:\dfrac{1}{v}-\dfrac{1}{(-30)}=\dfrac{1}{20}[/tex]

[tex]:\implies\sf\:\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{30}[/tex]

[tex]:\implies\sf\:\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{3-2}{60}[/tex]

[tex]:\implies\:\boxed{\bf{\gray{v=60\:cm}}}[/tex]

an object of mass 8 kg is wild around rapidly in a vertical circle of radius 2 metres with constant speed of 6 m per second calculate the maximum tension in the string​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{\sf Maximum \ tension \ (T_{max}) = 224 \ N} [/tex]

Given:

Mass (m) = 8 kg

Constant speed (v) = 6 m/s

Radius of vertical circle (r) = 2 m

Accelration due gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

To Find:

Maximum tension in the string ([tex] \sf T_{max} [/tex])

Explanation:

As the object is moving in a vertical circular path. So, the maximum tension on the string is when the body will be on its lowest position because at that point centrifugal force and force due to gravity both will act on the body in same direction.

So,

Maximum tension ([tex] \sf T_{max} [/tex]) is the string will be equal to centrifugal force ([tex] \sf F_c [/tex]) + Force due to gravity.

[tex] \boxed{ \bold{ T_{max} = F_c + mg= \frac{m {v}^{2} }{r} + mg }}[/tex]

Substituting value of m, v, r & g in the equation:

[tex] \sf \implies T_{max} = \frac{8 \times {6}^{2} }{2} + 8 \times 10 \\ \\ \sf \implies T_{max} = \frac{8 \times 36}{2} + 80 \\ \\ \sf \implies T_{max} = \frac{8 \times 36}{2} + 80 \\ \\ \sf \implies T_{max} = \frac{288}{2} + 80 \\ \\ \sf \implies T_{max} = 144 + 80 \\ \\ \sf \implies T_{max} = 224 \: N [/tex]

[tex] \therefore[/tex]

Maximum tension in the string (T) = 224 N

What are the benefits of vitamin K

Answers

Answer:Vitamin K is an important factor in bone health and wound healing. Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin that makes proteins for healthy bones and normal blood clotting. According to the Harvard School of Public Health, vitamin K helps produce four of the 13 proteins needed for blood clotting.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy depends on the height of an object above the ground?

Answers

Annnnd? Ummmmmmmmmmmmmmm

scientific theories cannot change once they've been written down true or false ​

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Answer: false

a theory is just an idea, so it can be changed, while a scientific fact is true and wont be changed

which process must occur for clouds to form?

Answers

clouds form when water vapor in the air condenses into visible water droplets or ice crystals

The phenomenon is called as condensation in which the water droplets combine together to form clouds. So, the correct option is D.

What is Condensation?

Condensation is defined as the change of state of matter from the gas phase to the liquid phase, and is the reverse of evaporation which often refers to the water cycle.

Condensation is described as the process where water vapor becomes liquid which is the opposite of evaporation, where liquid water becomes vapor. Condensation happens in one of two ways which are as follows: either the air cools to its dew point or it becomes so saturated with water vapor that it cannot hold any more water.

Thus, the phenomenon is called as condensation in which the water droplets combine together to form clouds. So, the correct option is D.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is :

Which process must occur for clouds to form?

(1) conduction (2)erosion (3) precipitation (4) condensation

science numerical problem .Hari drag a load a of 60 kg along a distance of 12 m . what amount of work does he do? as 0 mention the type of work​

Answers

We don't know, and we don't have enough information to calculate it.

The weight of the 60kg load is (m g) = 588 Newtons.

IF Hari wanted to lift the load 12m straight up, he would have to do

(Force x distance) = (588 N) x (12 m) =  7,056 Joules of work.

But to drag it, he has to provide enough force to balance out the force of friction, and we don't know how much that is. It depends on the weight of the load, the shape of the load, the smoothness of the part of the load that sits on the ground, and the smoothness of the ground.  But the only thing we know is the weight of the load.

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match the following astronomers to their contributions.
Galileo Galilei
Albert Einstein
Henrietta Swan Leavitt
Edwin Hubble
Georges Lemaître
theorized that the universe had a beginning
showed that the universe was expanding
demonstrated a method to calculate the distance of celestial bodies
was the first to use a telescope to observe the planets
huit a model of the inverse haced on relativity
2020 Edmentum. All rights reserved.

Answers

Answer:

Georges Lemaître  - theorized that the universe had a beginning

Albert Einstein  - huit a model of the inverse haced on relativity

Galileo Galilei  - was the first to use a telescope to observe the planets

Edwin Hubble  - showed that the universe was expanding

Henrietta Swan Leavitt  - demonstrated a method to calculate the distance of celestial bodies

is my choices report if wrong

Galileo Galilei was the first to use a telescope to observe the planets

Albert Einstein built a model of the universe based on relativity

Henrietta Swan Leavitt demonstrated a method to calculate the distance of celestial bodies

Edwin Hubble showed that the universe was expanding

Georges Lemaître theorized that the universe had a beginning

What is science?

Science is the methodical, empirically-based pursuit and application of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social worlds.

A method of learning about the world is science. Science allows people to participate in the creation of new knowledge as well as use that knowledge to further their goals. It is both a process, a product, and an institution.

Thus, The first person to observe the planets through a telescope was Galileo Galilei.

Based on relativity, Albert Einstein created a model of the universe.

A technique to determine the separation between celestial bodies was demonstrated by Henrietta Swan Leavitt.

Edwin Hubble demonstrated the expansion of the universe

According to Georges Lemaître, the universe had a beginning.

Learn more about the science here

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3. Mary Lou is running errands for her mother. She leaves her house and goes 1 mile north to the
bakery. She then goes 2.5 miles south to get her hair cut. She continues south for 1.5 miles to
check out a book from the library. She then goes 0.75 miles north to meet a friend. This entire
voyage lasts 3 hours.
a) What is the total distance traveled? 6
b) What is the total displacemen 7
c) What was her average speed?
8
d) What was her average velocity

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a) The total distance travelled by Mary will be addition of the distances travelled in all directions.

Total distance travelled = 1 mile + 2.5 mile + 1.5miles + 0.75 miles

Total distance travelled = 5.75 miles

Hence the total distance traveled by Mary in her entire journey is 5.75 miles

b) Displacement is the total distance travelled in a specified direction. The displacement = 2.5 miles + (1.5- 0.75) miles = 3.25 miles

c) Speed is the change in distance with respect to time.

Speed = distance/time

Speed = 5.75/30

Speed = 0.193mi/hr

d) Average velocity is the change in displacement  with respect to time.

Velocity = displacement/time

Velocity = 3.750/30

Velocity = 0.125mi/hr

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