The loosely coordinated work of famous French intellectuals throughout the middle decades of the eighteenth century, the so-called "philosophes," forms the core of the eighteenth-century Enlightenment.
The 1800s are frequently referred to as the "Age of Enlightenment" or the "Age of Reason," and the philosophers who lived during this time are sometimes called "Enlightenment thinkers." The most well-known philosophers of the Enlightenment were Adam Smith, Immanuel Kant, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and John Locke.
These thinkers made important contributions to philosophy, politics, and economics, and their views are still prevalent today. Theorists of the Enlightenment held that logical thinking could be applied to all aspects of human behavior. Their words can be roughly interpreted as supporting the idea that everyone has the freedom to pursue their own goals without depending on others to do so.
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How does Old Major relate to Karl Marx?
Of course, Old Major is more than simply a pig. Additionally, he represents Karl Marx, one of the most well-known thinkers and political theorists in the history of, uh, the Western world
It is supposed to be represented by him because of a small book called The Communist Manifesto. Let's thus slap some Marxism on you.
Marx asserts in the first sentence of his Manifesto that "The history of all previously existent society is the history of class conflicts," i.e., that class conflict is the primary cause of all of human history. First there was feudalism, when land was held by lords and worked on by serfs.
Capitalism exists now (and in 1848, when Marx was writing), with the working class and the owner class—factory owners, business owners, Wall Street tycoons, Donald Trump, etc.—making up the majority of society. Marx predicted that "internal pressures" will ultimately bring down capitalism. In the next economic phase, there will be no states, no classes, and what he refers to as "the dictatorship of the proletariat" (working class).
However, revolution is the only way out. Marx states at the conclusion of the Manifesto, "Let a communist revolution shake the aristocracy. The only thing the proletariat stands to lose are their chains. They need to win the planet. Workers everywhere, unite!"
You can certainly notice the similarities: in Animal Farm, the working class, or proletariat, is represented by the animals, and they are meant to usher in the next phase of history. The beings in the image stand in for the capitalists, who exploit the working people and syphon off their wages. But as soon as they get the opportunity, the pigs begin to reap all of those advantages for themselves.
The Russian Revolution of 1917 brought about a similar situation. Even while the Revolution began with the best of intentions, it soon evolved into a repressive, probably fascist, government. Old Major espouses a revolutionary, idealistic message, much like Karl Marx. Although these pigs may worship his skull, they act rather quickly to destroy his legacy.
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which categories do sociologists use to distinguish between majority groups (greater power) and minority groups (lesser power)?
Sociologists use In-groups and Out-groups to distinguish between majority groups (greater power) and minority groups (lesser power).
Majority group does not refer to a numerical majority. Majority group refers to the group that has power. Majority group is a more dominant group in any State or Situation. Many writers now suggest and use the terms subordinate group" and "dominant group rather than Minority Group" and majority group. Minority may include any group that is subnormal with respect to a dominant group in terms of social status, education, employment, wealth and political power.
A minority group refers to a category of people who experience relative disadvantage as compared to members of majority group or a dominant social group. Minority group members often experience prejudice, discrimination, and oppression at the hands of majority group members.
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How do opinion leaders influence public opinion?
Opinion leaders gather data on a specific product, list its advantages and disadvantages, and explain it to customers clearly.
Who are called as opinion leaders?An opinion leader is an individual who has learned a particular industry or sector and earned the group's faith as an expert or choice within this market or sector. They have an audience or fan base that values them as a trustworthy resource for knowledge about their interests.
What function does an opinion leader serve?Opinion leaders are people with social clout in a group who frequently act as the center of a network of interpersonal communication . These leaders generally act as role models to others and are highly respected for their ideas and actions because they are regarded as reliable and trustworthy
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Why did Southern Democrats call Redeemers?
imagine that benjamin hunter is a high-ranking official who holds an administrative position at the u.s. department of social security. in a decision concerning the implementation of a disability insurance program, benjamin believes that social welfare programs should be a top spending priority. also, he reacts more quickly and positively to the needs of the department of social security than to those of the other departments. in this scenario, benjamin's response can be called the
This scenario, Benjamin's response can be called the agency point of view.
The maximum not unusual place theoretical technique to employer is one which perspectives marketers as people and politics as a realm constituted via way of means of character marketers. Their employer is ascribed to positive characteristics, amongst which rationality is commonly preeminent. Bureaucrats appearance to their employer's interests, a angle this is known as the agency point of view. If corporations are to function withinside the fragmented American political system, they have to combat for the electricity they require to behavior their packages effectively.
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zeke is attempting to learn more about his world. when he encounters a new object, he picks it up and puts it in his mouth. zeke is most likely in which of jean piaget’s stages of cognitive development?
Zeke is most likely in Sensorimotor jean piaget’s stages of cognitive development
The study of cognitive development focuses on how a child develops in terms of information processing, conceptual resources, perceptual ability, language acquisition, and other features of the fully formed adult brain and cognitive psychology.The improvement of a child's ability to reason and think is known as cognitive development. From ages 6 to 12, and from ages 12 to 18, this growth occurs in a different way. Children between the ages of 6 and 12 start to develop concrete thinking skills. Concrete activities are those.
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Teams that rarely interact with each other on a face-to-face basis are referred to as ________.
a. virtual teams
b. informal teams
c. task forces
d. ad hoc teams
Teams that seldom cooperate on a face-to-face premise are alluded to as a. virtual teams.
What do you mean by virtual group?
A virtual group (otherwise called a geologically scattered group, dispersed group, or remote group) for the most part alludes to a gathering of people who cooperate from various geographic areas and depend on correspondence innovation like email, texting, and video or voice conferencing administrations.
In basic terms, eye-to-eye gatherings are genuine to us while virtual gatherings have the trait of being practically genuine. This is because such a large amount of correspondence is capable through nonverbal prompts.
Hence option (A) is correct.
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when john attributes information learned in a biology class instead to a more recent psychology class, which type of error has been committed?
John committed illusion of truth when he attributes information learned in a biology class instead to a more recent psychology class.
A person can be led to believe something is true when it's not by using the illusion of truth. In fact, they not only support it as being true but actively believe it. Additionally, they exclude the idea that it might be untrue.
The illusory truth effect, often known as the illusion of truth, arises from a defect in how reality is processed. Humans have a propensity to believe that things we are familiar with are true. A research on it was conducted in 1977. About 60 statements were delivered to a group of volunteers.
They were asked by researchers if they were true or untrue. Later, the same exercise was performed again. The researchers discovered that regardless of how logical the statements were, these individuals believed them to be true.
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a nationwide poll found that the majority of people surveyed believed that human memory works like a video camera. does evidence support this belief?
Answer:
A nationwide poll has shown that a substantial proportion of people have erroneous conceptions about the nature of memory.
Explanation:
trust
Older adults who adjust best to retirement have which of the following characteristics?
a. They are active.
b. They are well educated.
c. They are less involved in social networks.
d. They are healthy.
Older adults who adjust best to retirement have all of the following characteristics-
a. They are active.b. They are well educated.c. They are less involved in social networks.d. They are healthyBefore retiring, they were healthy, active, and had an adequate income. They were also better educated, had extended social networks and family, and were satisfied with their lives. Individuals' ability to adjust to retirement is also influenced by their flexibility and planning.However, in general, the symptoms of cognitive decline associated with aging include: Slower inductive reasoning and problem solving. Reduced spatial orientation. Perceptual speed decreasesTo know more about Older people here
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Which human activity MOST likely contributes to the solid waste pollution in streams and landfills?
answer choices
using natural fertilizers on lawns
buying products packaged in disposable containers
combining leaves and grass clippings with paper products to use in composting
recycling glass, paper, and aluminum products
Buying products packaged in disposable containers contributes to the solid waste pollution in streams and landfills.
Hence, option B is correct
It is a phrase for human-made rubbish that is dumped in the environment and frequently seen in the sea or along the coast, either floating on the surface or submerged. This waste primarily consists of plastic trash.Any undesired material in our environment or from everyday products that is not a liquid or gas is referred to as solid waste. The inappropriate disposal of solid wastes has a variety of negative effects on the environment, including the contamination of the air, water, and soil as well as the spread of diseases including dysentery, dengue fever, yellow fever, and others.To know more about solid waste here
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What is the play within a play's title How does the king react to the play?
The play that is presented inside the framework of the main tale of a work of drama is referred to as the play that is contained within the play's title. Depending on the particular play and the context in which it is utilized, the title of the play inside a play might change significantly.
The king in William Shakespeare's play "Hamlet" feels guilty and uneasy after discovering the play inside a play. Hamlet performs the play-within-a-play for the court in order to prove the guilt of his uncle Claudius in the assassination of Hamlet's father, the previous king.
The events in the play closely reflect those of the murder, and Claudius' response to them is telling. Claudius' agitation and discomfort rise during the play, and he finally leaves the theatre in a troubled state. Hamlet interprets his response as evidence that Claudius is truly responsible for the murder.
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Why shouldn't buying and selling organs be legalized?
Making the sale of organs legal is impossible because only the wealthy would be able to afford life-saving organ transplants in such a society.
What is the activity called buying and selling?An economic activity that involves the exchange of goods and services with teh help of buying and selling with the objective to gain some profit is called Business.
Making the sale and purchase of organs permissible is opposed on the grounds that it would probably result in a society where only the wealthy could afford life-saving organ transplants and the poor would primarily supply those organs.
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What was a positive impact of political machines in the late 19th and early 20th centuries?
Voting tactics. In the late 19th century, several machines emerged in urban areas to service immigrants who saw these organizations as a means of gaining political suffrage. By encouraging a high turnout on election day, machine workers contributed to winning elections.
A political machine is a party organization that attracts members through material incentives (such money or political employment) and is distinguished by a high degree of leadership control over member activities in the politics of representative democracies.
The boss's or group's capacity to mobilize voters on election day in support of their candidates determines the machine's strength.
Even though these characteristics are shared by the majority of political parties and organizations, political machines—which depend on hierarchy and rewards for political power, frequently enforced by a strong party whip structure—need them to function.
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Which of the following are reasons to change your research question? Select the two correct answers.(1 point) Responses
when it is interesting for your chosen audience when it is interesting for your chosen audience
when you find enough sources to support it when you find enough sources to support it
when new information leads you to a different topic when new information leads you to a different topic
when your project answers the question
when it does not match the scope of your project
When fresh information shifts the focus of your discussion Both when it does not fit the parameters of your research and when new knowledge steers you toward a different topic are acceptable responses.
Describe research."Creative and methodical action done to improve the body of knowledge" is how research is defined. In order to better comprehend a topic, it involves acquiring, arranging, and evaluating data. It is distinguished by an emphasis on eliminating bias and mistake sources. By accounting for and compensating for biases, these jobs can be distinguished from one another. The results of a study could add to previous contributions made to the field. Research may duplicate entire projects or specific elements of older ones in order to verify the accuracy of tools, techniques, or experiments.
The primary objectives of fundamental research are the documentation, discovery, interpretation, and research and development (R&D) of techniques and systems for the advancement of human knowledge (as opposed to applied research).
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What documents are required to open a bank account for students under 18?
In order to open a bank account for students under 18, the following documents will typically be required:
What is account?Account is an organized record of a business transaction or financial activity. Accounts can be used to track money, investments, assets, liabilities, and many other financial activities. Accounts are used to provide a summary of the financial activity of a business, and to help identify areas of potential improvement or risk.
1. A valid form of identification, such as a driver's license, state-issued ID card, passport, or birth certificate.
2. Proof of address, such as a utility bill, rental agreement, or bank
statement.
3. Proof of income, such as a pay stub or other evidence of financial resources.
4. A parent or guardian’s signature, depending on the bank’s policy.
5. Parent or guardian’s valid form of identification.
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Usually, you will have to provide proof of identification and your status to open a bank account for students under 18.
What is a bank account?A customer's financial transactions with a bank are recorded in their bank account, which is kept by a bank or other financial institution.
For each type of account that financial institutions offer, their specific terms and conditions are formed.
Bank accounts, credit card accounts, current accounts, loan accounts, and numerous more types of accounts are just a few of the fundamental categories that these accounts fall under.
A consumer might maintain multiple accounts. When a customer opens an account, the money they deposit with the financial institution is recorded in the account they choose.
Loan loaders allow for the withdrawal of funds.
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What is made up of the President Vice President and Cabinet?
Answer:
Executive branch
Explanation:
They're three branches of government; Legislative, Judicial, and Executive. All three contain powers of the American government. With the separation of powers, or checks and balances, it keeps one branch of the government from becoming more powerful than the second or third branch of government. "The Executive branch" is the branch that contains the President, Vice President, and the Cabinet. The Executive branch is responsible for carrying out the law.
Hope this helps!
personality disorders are grouped into three clusters. which of the following most accurately represents the three clusters? select one: a. odd or eccentric; dangerous or inconsistent; shy, uncommunicative, or withdrawn b. shy or withdrawn; dramatic, emotional or erratic; bizarre or thought-disordered c. shy, uncommunicative, or withdrawn; anxious or fearful; dangerous or inconsistent d. odd or eccentric; dramatic, emotional or erratic; anxious or fearful
The three groups that most properly describe personality disorder are odd or eccentric; dramatic, emotional, or erratic; anxious or fearful.
What is personality disorder?If your methods of thinking, behaving, and interacting are rigid and unhealthy, you may have a personality disorder. Understanding and connecting with other people might be difficult for someone who suffers from personality disorder.
How serious is a personality disorder?Personality disorders are a subset of mental illnesses. They consist of ingrained, harmful, and inflexible thought and behavior patterns. Relations and the workplace are negatively impacted by the activities. People with personality disorders struggle to deal with the problems and challenges that emerge every day.
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To limit sexual harassment in the workplace, managers should strive to ________.
To limit sexual harassment in the workplace , managers should strive to balance the workspace with safe environment by having some counsellors and some sections in the office where one can come and share their problems without any judgment .
There should be any internal committee in which women should be the head of that committee which ensure that every one get a chance of fair hearing .
Answer:
Explanation:
To limit sexual harassment in the workplace, managers should strive to Have clear harassments reporting procedures in the place.
All the staffs must feel comfortable reporting any behavior that makes them or other staff feel uncomfortable. The clear procedures in place should allow for the concern to be raised promptly and efficiently.
With a BBC survey finding half of women and men in the the UK have been sexually harassed at work or at a place of study, it is clear managers must promote a culture where staff can bring any concerns of sexual harassments in the knowledge that they will be heard and dealt with.
VinciWorks provide free tools to help organizations spot signs of sexual harassment at work. Short risk assessment is completely anonymous and is designed to measure the perception of sexual harassment .
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What does the holy water symbolize for the priest?
The holy water carries a lot of significance for the priest. The sacred water according to the priest removes all sin when applied to oneself.
Holy water is used to make a sign of the cross when entering a church. This signifies to be a renewal of baptism which is known to be a cleaning of venial sin, and also provides some protection against evil. Priest of all religions follows significantly the use of holy water.
In Christianity, holy water has been used for blessing by a member of the clergy and is used for blessing individuals, churches, and homes, along with the articles of devotion.
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Which country has German or Portuguese as official language?
The country of Portugal has Portuguese as its official language while Germany has German as its official language.
The countries generally have their own official language and the official language of the countries are determined by the majority of people living in the country. The country of Portugal has the majority of population following the culture of Portuguese so they speak their native language Portuguese and it is the official language of Portugal. The Germans have the majority population of German culture so the official language of the country of Germany is German. The official language of any country defines the common or native language of that company. For example, Hindi is the official language of India.
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What is the most famous tradition in Vietnam?
The most famous tradition that is followed in Vietnam is the festival of Lunar New year.
The festival of Lunar New Year, also known as the Tet Nguyen Dan is celebrated all over Vietnam with great zeal and enthusiasm. This festival is celebrated as a national holiday when all schools, colleges and offices are closed for a day. On this occasion people return to their families and celebrate the new year together with their families. During this festival houses are decorated and ancestral worship is done all over Vietnam. Even people follow the tradition of greeting the first person that visits their house with great enthusiasm. The other important traditional festivals are Hung King temple festival, Giong Festival, Lim festival, etc.
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how can families to become involved in the program their child attends if they are never able to be there during the day?
The development of children's social, emotional, physical, intellectual, and occupational skills is supported and encouraged by family participation. Collaboration between adolescents, schools, families, businesses, and agencies is essential for effective family participation.
Parental participation enhances learning outside of the classroom, gives kids a better overall experience, and improves their academic performance. Parents must encourage their children's learning at home as well as in preschool settings.
Participate in their after-school activities. Encourage your kids to participate in art-related activities if they show an interest in them. Together activities like singing, dancing, or biking with your children may be educational for parents as well.
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Identify each statement as associated with industrial agriculture and livestock production, or peasants.
+Industrial Agriculture and Livestock Production
produces 25 percent of the global greenhouse emissions
+Peasants
use less fossil fuels and water
increased carbon sequestration
smaller-scale production
Industrial agriculture entails increased use of farmlands to produce the highest yields possible in order to profit and meet human food needs.
Industrial agriculture employs cutting-edge technology and equipment to process meat, eggs, milk, crops, and other food items quickly and efficiently, lowering overhead costs while increasing revenue and profits and, as a result, lowering food costs. It promotes technological advancement and innovation.
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Which of the following represents an attempt to save face in a conflict?
A person who no longer feels comfortable with an earlier position chooses to stay with it, even in light of new information.
A person refuses support from outside parties when he or she feels unjustly treated.
A person acknowledges that a conflict exists over which he or she does not have complete control.
A person de-escalates a conflict situation because he or she has high self-esteem.
In case of face-saving, even in the face of fresh information, someone who no longer feels comfortable with a prior position will continue to hold it. The correct response is option (1).
What do you mean by face saving?Trying to prevent the parties to a negotiation from making each other look bad is known as face-saving. Face-giving is used to justify and justify the other side's involvement in the conflict. It could require being conscious of the other person's communication styles, cultural norms, and culture.
a measure done to uphold one's dignity, as in making up for a social gaffe or creating an unfavorable impression. Acting in a face-saving way is a part of impression management. Saving face is a concept that brings people together, breaks down barriers, and encourages the growth of enduring relationships.
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How did Schenck violate the First Amendment?
Attempting to undermine military discipline and hamper recruitment in violation of the First Amendment, Schenck was accused of conspiring to break the Espionage Act of 1917.
Give a brief account on Espionage Act of 1917.On June 15, 1917, not long after the United States had joined World War I, a federal law known as the Espionage Act of 1917, was passed in the United States. It has undergone various revisions over the years. Title 50 of the United States Code, where it was previously located, has been replaced by Title 18. Its goals were to forbid meddling in military affairs, including recruitment and operations, to stop military disobedience, and to stop allies of the United States from aiding their adversaries in times of conflict. The act did not infringe the right to free expression of anyone found guilty under its terms, the Supreme Court of the United States unanimously decided in Schenck v. United States in 1919. Since then, there have been legal challenges about the law's constitutionality, its impact on the right to free speech, and the meaning of its words.
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What does Latin American mean?
Latin America is typically believed to include the entire South American continent, as well as Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean islands whose residents speak a Romance language.
Which proverbs most accurately sum up Latin American culture?Latin America has a vibrant culture that is uniquely its own. The area's indigenous populations as well as European and African traditions have had an impact on the culture. Latin American folks rank among the warmest and most hospitable in the entire globe. Our predecessors have passed down a set of principles and ideas known as cultural values from generation to generation. Based on its ideals, the entire cultural group chooses its way of living. Members of that culture act and live their lives in accordance with these ideals. There is a common history to the colonization of Latin American nations by the Spanish, Portuguese, and French.
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From the point-of-view of someone living in Europe, which cause do you think was the most responsible for
causing World War 1? Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism or Nationalism
From the point of view of someone living in Europe, I think blank was the most responsible for causing World
War 1
I
The most responsible cause of World War 1 from the perspective of someone living in Europe would be the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria in June 1914.
How did world war 1 started?
World War I began on June 28, 1914, when a Serbian nationalist assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne. This event was the spark that ignited a conflict that would eventually involve 32 countries and claim more than 16 million lives.
What does Assassination mean?
Assassination is the targeted killing of a political figure, usually for political reasons. It is typically carried out by hired assassins who are usually hired by a political or criminal organization.
This assassination triggered a chain of events that eventually led to the outbreak of war in Europe. The assassination of Franz Ferdinand and the subsequent reaction of the great powers of Europe set in motion a series of events that eventually led to the declaration of war between the Central Powers and the Allied Powers.
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How do you prove you didn't know about Selective Service?
You cannot claim ignorance of the Selective Service scheme.
However you can be exempted if you can prove you were confined from 30 days before you turned 18 through age 25 for a continuous period.
Another way to gain exemption is if you can prove that despite being aware of the scheme your failure to register was not intentional but due to some unavoidable circumstances.
However, In case you were freed or released for any period longer than 30 days during this window period, you were required to register with the Selective Service System. So this exemption may not stand.
It is necessitated by law that U.S. immigrants are required to register with the Selective Service System 30 days after their 18th birthday or 30 days after entry into the United States if they are between the ages of 18 and 25.
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Where is the best place to go in the Peace Corps?
Our ranking of the top nations for Peace Corps volunteers includes many of these nations. Incredible places like Thailand, South Africa, and Costa Rica are among them.
What is the nature of Thailand?Thailand is renowned for its kind people, verdant rainforests with breathtaking waterfalls, immaculate beaches, and fiery food made with the finest ingredients. The government must yet make a lot of effort to protect and conserve the nation's natural treasures because of its soaring global reputation as a tourist destination.Thailand is well known for its magnificent natural landscapes, both on land and at sea. Your options for sites to visit during your holiday in the Land of Smiles are astounding given the wide variety of geological formations present throughout the nation.Thai islands, unusual fauna, and Buddhist temples can all be found there. It is also renowned for its rich past, distinctive culture, and mouthwatering regional cuisine.To learn more about Thailand refer to:
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