3. Why were you able to identify your unknown? Explain in terms of the electronic structure of atoms.
(In other words: Why were each of these flames a different color?)
If you need more room, attach a separate sheet of paper.

Answer:

weak bonds break and strong bonds form

Explanation:

An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction in which heat energy is evolved during the reaction process.

Bond formation requires energy while bond breakage releases energy. More energy is needed for the formation of weak bonds as compared to strong bonds.

Hence, when weak bonds break, they release more energy than needed to make a corresponding strong bond leading to the release of the remaining energy as heat.

Given :

Temperature, T = 55° C = ( 55 + 273 ) K = 328 K .

Volume of container, V = 28.9 dm³ = 0.0289 m³ .

Pressure, P = 144 kPa = 144000 Pa .

To Find :

Number of moles of nitrogen  gas.

Solution :

We know, by ideal gas equation :

PV = nRT  ( R ( universal gas constant ) = 8.31 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹ .

[tex]n = \dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\\n = \dfrac{144000\times 0.0289}{8.31 \times 328} \ moles\\\\n = \dfrac{4161.6}{2725.68}\\\\n = 1.53 \ moles[/tex]

Therefore, number of moles of nitrogen gas is 1.53 moles.

Answer:

0.0025moles

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution (M) = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

According to this question, to make 250 mL of a 0.01 M solution of CaCl, the following number of moles is needed:

Volume = 250mL = 250/1000 = 0.250Litres.

Using; molarity = n/V

0.01 = n/0.250

n = 0.0025

n = 2.5 × 10^-3 moles.

Answer:

350.7 g of NaCl

Explanation:

For this reactions our reactants are:

HCl and Na₂CO₃.

Then, the reaction is:

2HCl + Na₂CO₃ →  2NaCl  +  H₂CO₃

2 moles of hydrochloric acid react to 1 mol of sodium carbonate in order to produce 2 moles of salt and 1 mol of carbonic acid.

Ratio is 1:2. 1 mol of sodium carbonate can produce 2 moles of NaCl

Then, 3 moles of carbonate may produce (3 . 2) /1 = 6

We convert the moles to mass to determine the theoretical yield

6 mol . 58.45g /mol = 350.7 g

The theoretical yield of NaCl produced is 350.7 g.

NaCl is a salt, and it is an ionic compound.

The reaction is

[tex]\rm 2HCl + Na_2CO_3 \rightarrow 2NaCl + H_2CO_3[/tex]

2 mol of HCl reacts with 1 mol of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex] and produces 2 mol of NaCl and 1 mol of [tex]H_2CO_3[/tex].

The ratio will be [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex] : NaCl

                                1 : 2

Then, for 3 mol of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{3 \times 2}{1} = 6[/tex]

Now, convert the moles to mass

[tex]6\; mol \times 58.45g /mol = 350.7 g[/tex]

Thus, the theoretical yield produced is 350.7 g.

Learn more about NaCl

https://brainly.com/question/1473063

Answer:

Teal

Explanation:

Blue lightens the cyan.

Answer:

Explanation:

Bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

the substance would still be pure because both of the atoms are natural

it wouldnt create something pure or new it would just combine

so it would be B

hope this helps!

~goldfishareswag/brianna

:)

Answer:

F

parasite

Explanation:

Answer:

The molarity of the solution is 0.016 [tex]\frac{moles}{L}[/tex]

Explanation:

Molar concentration is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution.

Molarity (M) or Molar Concentration is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a certain volume.

Molarity is determined by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume}[/tex]

Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

Being 169.87 g / mole the molar mass of AgNO₃, then you can apply the following rule of three: if 169.87 grams are contained in 1 mole, 6.87 grams are contained in how many moles?

[tex]amount of moles=\frac{6.87 grams*1 mole}{169.87 grams}[/tex]

amount of moles= 0.04 moles

Then:

Replacing:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{0.04 moles}{2.50 L}[/tex]

Solving:

Molarity= 0.016 [tex]\frac{moles}{L}[/tex]

The molarity of the solution is 0.016 [tex]\frac{moles}{L}[/tex]

Answer:

1 Mole

here is answer

hope it will help you

Answer:

yes it is 18.7

Answer:

121.14 g H20

Explanation:

2 (atomic weight of H2) + 16 (atomic weight of oxygen)= 18

6.73 x 18= 121.14 g

Hi there!

Here's a picture to show you. Does this help?

Answer:

pre lab information would be the thing you to ressearch the lab to get the information

Limiting Reactant and Percent Yield Lab Report attached

Answer:

92.26% of C

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must assume we have 1 mole of benzene. The mole contains 6 moles of C and 6 moles of H. We have to convert these moles to grams in order to find the total mass and mass percent will be:

Mass atom / Total mass * 100

Mass C: 6mol C * (12.0107g / mol) = 72.0642g

Mass H: 6mol H * (1.00794g / mol) = 6.04764g

total mass: 72.0642g + 6.04764g = 78.11184g

Mass percent of C will be:

72.0642g C / 78.11184g* 100

Answer:

Mg(s) + 2H⁺(aq) ⟶ Mg²⁺(aq) + H₂(g)  

Explanation:

A net ionic equation shows all the ionic substances as ions and shows the correct state of each substance.

Magnesium react with hydrochloric acid according to the equation :

This demonstration can be used to illustrate the characteristics reactions of metals with acid , a single replacement reaction ,or to demonstrate the generation of hydrogen gas.

Answer:

A. 1350

You multiply 18.21HNO3* 1mol MgN2O6 * 148.30MgN2O6

Then divide it by the 2mol HNO3 to get 1350

Answer:

2. They are hollow.

Explanation:

goo  gle says

In the balanced equation, the mass of reactant is exactly equal to the mass of product. The respective coefficients needed to balance the equation is N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇒ NH₃(g) .

A chemical equation that is balanced has equal amounts of each element's atoms on both sides of the equation and conserves mass.

Because mass cannot be generated or destroyed, according to the rule of conservation of mass, a chemical equation must always be in balance.

The Law of Conservation of Mass is followed by a balanced equation. This is a crucial scientific guiding principle. Finally, a balanced equation enables us to forecast the quantity of reactants and products that will be produced. Sort of crucial if you're attempting to determine how much fuel to supply a spacecraft traveling to Mars

Thus, the balanced equation is N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇒ NH₃(g) .

To learn more about balanced equation, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/7181548

#SPJ2

Answer:

1.4 L.

Explanation:

Applying Charles law,

V/T = V'/T'....................... Equation 1

Where V = Initial volume, V' = Final volume, T = Initial Temperature in Kelvin, T' = Final Temperature in Kelvin.

Make V' the subject of the equation

V' = (V/T)T'..................... Euqation 2

Given: V = 1.5 L, T = 295 K, T' = 2 °C = (2+273) K = 275 K

Substitute these values into equation 2

V' = (1.5/295)275

V' = 1.398

V' ≈ 1.4 L

Answer:

0.67moles

Explanation:

The balanced equation of the chemical reaction given in this question is:

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

According to this equation, 3 moles of hydrogen gas (H2) produces 2 moles of ammonia gas (NH3)

Therefore, 1 mole of hydrogen gas (H2) will produce;

= 1 × 2/3

= 2/3

= 0.6666

= 0.67moles of ammonia (NH3)

Answer:

emission

Explanation:

when atoms return to lower energy levels they emit photons, in a process called emission

Answer:

Evaporation

Explanation:

Heat makes molecules move and eventually evaporate.

Answer:

kidneys takes the waste out of the blood. It is then stored in the bladder, until the urinary tract takes the urine out of the body.

According to Kinetic Molecular Theory, an increase in temperature will increase the average kinetic energy of the molecules. As the particles move faster, they will likely hit the edge of the container more often. If the reaction is kept at constant pressure, they must stay farther apart, and an increase in volume will compensate for the increase in particle collision with the surface of the container.

hope this helps!

could i get brainiest?

Answer:

Fairly certain it's C. The particles In his hands vibrate faster because of friction :)

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

1.0M HCl is the concentration of the acid

Explanation:

Based on the reaction, 1 mole of NaOH reacts per mole of HCl. That means the moles added of NaOH in the neutralization = Moles of HCl in the solution. With the moles and the volume in Liters we can find the molar concentration of HCl

Moles NaOH = Moles HCl:

25.0mL = 0.025L * (2.0moles / L) = 0.050moles HCl

Molarity:

0.050moles HCl / 0.0500L =