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TRUE. The pact of umar includes the terms of surrender of arabia's muslims to their roman christian conquerors, allows christians to maintain their own worship, but it also subjects them to several restrictions placed on them by their muslim conquerors, provides christians with rights that are equal to those of their Muslim conquerors is a set of writings that are said to have come down from the gods.

The Pact of Umar (also known as the Covenant of Umar, Treaty of Umar or Laws of Umar is a treaty between the Muslims and the non-Muslim inhabitants of either Syria, Mesopotamia, or Jerusalem that later gained a canonical status in Islamic jurisprudence. It specifies rights and restrictions for dhimmis, or "people of the book," a type of protected class of non-Muslim peoples recognized by Islam which includes Jews, Christians, Zoroastrians, and several other recognized faiths living under Islamic rule. There are several versions of the pact, differing both in structure and stipulations.

In general, the pact contains a list of rights and restrictions on non-Muslims (dhimmis). By abiding by them, non-Muslims are granted the security of their persons, their families, and their possessions. Other rights and stipulations may also apply. According to Ibn Taymiyya, one of the jurists who accepted the authenticity of the pact, the dhimmis have the right "to free themselves from the Covenant of 'Umar and claim equal status with the Muslims if they enlisted in the army of the state and fought alongside the Muslims in battle."

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Answer:

Absolutism was primarily motivated by the crises of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The Protestant Re formation (1517–1648) had led to a series of violent and bloody wars of religion, in the course of which thou sands of innocents met their deaths.

Answer:

that one is correct

Explanation:

yes

These are the items matched to their corresponding civilization below:

Neolithic Revolution - Mesopotamia

Bubonic Plague - Korea

Dowry - Ancient India

Census - Rome

Tribute - Mongol Empire

Bushido - Japan

Feudalism - Early Medieval Europe

Calligraphy - Han Dynasty

Hieroglyphics - Egypt

Democracy - Greece

It is an advanced state of human society in which a high level of culture, science, industry, and government have been achieved. Civilization entered the English language in the mid-18th century to mean "the act or process of emerging from a wild or uneducated state". In this era of pre-imperialist exploration, it was popular to view people from less developed countries as barbaric and culturally uplifting.

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Answer: US Supreme Court

Explanation:

Edge 2020

The correct answer would be; U.S supreme court.

A large number of temporary Mexican laborers were brought to the United States under the government's Bracero Program to work in agriculture.

In 1942, the Mexican Farm Labor Program executive order created the Bracero Program. Millions of Mexican males were able to lawfully work in the US on temporary contracts because of a series of diplomatic agreements between Mexico and the US.

Concerns about program misuse and the exploitation of the Bracero employees contributed to the program's termination in 1964. Although the program was designed to ensure a minimum salary, housing, and health care, many workers experienced discrimination, poor earnings, and appalling living and working circumstances.

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use of the phalanx and cavalry

phalanx means many soldiers standing close together with large spears

cavalry means soldiers on horses

he was stopped only when he went to india

worldhistoryorg

Britain and France were two of the continent's most powerful nations in the 1700s. In many parts of the world, they engaged in competition for power and wealth. British and French colonists in North America harbored ill will toward one another as a result of this rivalry.

The British administration chose to set aside the entire area between the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River for American Indians shortly after winning the French and Indian War. The American colonists were extremely outraged by the decision.

Everything started in 1754 and ended in 1763 with the Treaty of Paris. Great Britain won a significant amount of territory in North America as a result of the struggle, but disagreements over how to apply frontier policies and pay for the war's costs ultimately stoked colonial insurrection and sparked the American Revolution.

Thus, Britain and France were two of the continent's most powerful nations.

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Henry Clay formed the Whig Party He opposed Jackson's policies, especially the veto of the national bank. Thus option C is correct

Clay served as both speaker of the Senate and secretary of state, helping to steer a precarious Union over numerous crucial deadlocks. As a legislator, he helped to create the Balance of 1850 to keep the Union together, but these agreements can not resolve the contentious problems that finally led to the Civil War.

Jackson's rejection of providing funding for the second National Bank led to the formation of the Whigs in 1834. They borrowed their nickname first from British "American Whigs," the typical anti-group that has been reborn in Colonial America.

Therefore, option C is the correct option.

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The Chinese Civil War was fought from 1927 to 1949 due to disagreements between the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the Kuomintang (KMT or Chinese Nationalist Party). The war was a struggle for the legitimacy of the Chinese government. Popular support for the communists increased during World War II. US officials in China have reported that the dictator is cracking down on dissent in areas dominated by nationalists. These undemocratic policies combined with the corruption of war left the ROC government vulnerable to the threat of communism.

A political movement led by Mao Zedong from 1966 to 1976. It was the campaign in China that Mao Zedong ordered to purge the Communist Party of dissent and instill revolutionary values ​​in the younger generation. Popularly known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution.

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(a) The Lincoln administration's actions best illustrated the belief conveyed in the aforementioned passage by changing the power dynamics between states and the federal government.

A kind of national government known as the federal government can transfer authority to other duly elected state representatives. A nation's federal government may function on two different levels, either by using common institutions or by using the authority granted by a state's constitution. With 50 states, a metropolis on the inside of a federal district, five large self-governing territories, as well as a number other island possessions, the United States is a national republic. The nation's federal government is in charge of overseeing all of America.

The Constitution specifically grants Congress the authority to pass laws, which is its most important power. A measure cannot become law until it has been approved by the Senate and both the House of Representatives. There are other additional duties that are shared by two houses and are outlined in Article I, Section 8.

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False. Abraham Lincoln is universally regarded as one of the greatest presidents in American history, and is considered by many to be one of the most influential figures in world history.

Although there are some who disagree with his policies, his legacy is one of a leader who fought for justice and equality for all. He abolished slavery, preserved the Union, and worked to build a stronger and more unified nation. His record of civil liberties, human rights, and economic progress has been well documented.

He is remembered for his courage and compassion, and for his leadership during a turbulent period in American history. Even those who disagree with some of his policies recognize his importance in history and the positive impact he had on the nation.

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In the Kelo v. New London, Connecticut decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in 2005, the Court ruled that the City of New London had the right to use its power of eminent domain to take private property for public use, even if the primary purpose was economic development.

Eminent domain is the power of the government to take private property for public use without the owner's consent. It is sometimes referred to as the power of eminent domain, or the right of eminent domain. Under the power of eminent domain, the government can take land, buildings, rights-of-way, and other property for public use, such as for highways, public utilities, or public buildings. The government must compensate the owner for the fair market value of the property taken. In some cases, the government may also be required to make additional payments, such as to cover relocation costs. The Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution requires that the government provide just compensation when exercising its power of eminent domain.

This decision has been criticized by many as a too-broad interpretation of the U.S. Constitution’s “takings” clause. The decision has had a significant impact on the legal landscape and has been cited in dozens of cases across the country since.

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Answer: The reason why the Ayatollahs opposed the Shah of Iran was because the  shag made efforts to increase women's rights.

Who was the Shah that was opposed in Iran?

This was the last Shah that the country had. This man was said to have had dealings with the West and Britain.

The Ayatollahs wanted him overthrown due to the fear that he was going to spread western ideologies in the Iran country.

While sections (1) and (3) are accurate, parts (2) and (4) require adjustment. In feudal Europe, fighters were known as knights.

The samurai, as opposed to the ninjas, were the class of feudal warriors in Japan. Bushido is the samurai's code of honor. They were fearless soldiers that gave their master their all. They placed a high value on honor. They opted to commit murder when their honor was injured or lost.

During the time of the samurai, ninjas were a type of warrior who specialized in unconventional warfare like espionage, sabotage, and assassination. Ninjas used forgeries and trickery to surprise opponents and defeat them.

The samurai warriors' life, according to Inazo Nitobe's book Bushido, was governed by seven principles known as Bushido. Righteousness, Loyalty, Honesty, Honor, Respect, Courage, and Consistency were the seven rules.

Complete question:

Read the summary. In Europe, warriors of the feudalist society were referred to as knights (1). In Japan, they were known as ninjas (2). Knights were bound by a moral code known as chivalry (3), whereas ninjas followed the moral code of bushido (4). Which critiques the factual accuracy of the summary?

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Answer:

Justices hold office as long as they choose and can only be removed from office by impeachment.

Explanation:

The Constitution states that Justices "shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour. therefore This means that the Justices hold office as long as they need.

Answer:

D. None of these choices are correct.

Explanation:

this is the probable answer as the Soviet Union blockaded Berlin to force the Western Allied powers to abandon their post-World War II jurisdictions in West Berlin.

Based on the information in the graph, peasants pay 50% of their income in taxes, while aristocrats do not pay anything or the paid percentage is 0%.

To understand the graph, the first step is to relate the y axis and the x axis. This means:

In France before the French Revolution happened the society was divided in three states or sectors:

Based on this information, it can be concluded peasants pay 50% (third state), and aristocrats do not pay anything (second state).

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Answer:

1) the peasantry

2) none

Explanation:

edge 2023

Answer:true

Explanation:

Absolute resistance to the spread of slavery into any new areas was the fundamental tenet on which all Republicans agreed from 1854 to 1856. The right response in this case is option B.

The effort to abolish slavery is known as the abolitionist movement or abolitionism. Abolitionism was a historical movement in Western Europe and the Americas that aimed to halt the transatlantic slave trade and free those who were held in slavery.

The idea that everyone was created equal in God's eyes served as the foundation of the moral and theological movement that opposed slavery. The early antislavery feeling was widespread among followers of Protestant faiths, including Mennonites, Quakers, Baptists, Presbyterians, Amish, and others, and was not exclusive to any one religion.

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Answer:

The United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit has jurisdiction over federal appeals arising from the states of Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio and Tennessee. The Court sits in Cincinnati, Ohio at the Potter Stewart United States Courthouse.

Explanation:

Answer:

At the top of the mountain, when he said his goodbyes to his mother, he was touched by her wise counsel and concern for her son's safety. He then decided to return home with his mother, hiding her in his hut so that no one would notice.

Explanation:

"The Aged Mother" is a traditional Japanese folktale. The story revolves around a son who hides his aged mother to protect her from a cruel law imposed by a despotic ruler.

The son's act of hiding his mother symbolizes the timeless value of filial piety, emphasizing the importance of caring for and honoring one's parents, particularly in old age.

The tale highlights the son's sacrifice, selflessness, and dedication to preserving his mother's well-being despite the potential consequences he may face if discovered.

Thus, the story of "The Aged Mother" showcases the enduring bond between a mother and her child, depicting the son's willingness to go against societal norms to protect his beloved mother from harm.

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Answer:

tired

Explanation:

62% of drivers drive when they are tired.

Freedom Summer was a turning point in the Civil Rights Movement and a multi-pronged attack on white supremacy that took place in 1964 in the state of Freedom Summer was a turning point in the Civil Rights Movement and a multi-pronged attack on white supremacy that took place in 1964 in the state of Mississippi.

Freedom Summer of 1964 was a turning point in the Civil Rights Movement. Not only was the protest largely organized and executed by students but it was also one of the first times that the movement gained around the clock media attention. Although the 14th and 15th Amendments to the Constitution were intended to secure African American rights after the Civil War, they had never been fully realized. The Civil Rights Act of 1964’s goal was to end segregation in public places and ban employment discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

It was signed into law on July 2nd by President Lyndon B. Johnson. The following summer on August 6th, President Johnson signing the Voting Rights Act of 1965. This Act’s intention was to overcome legal barriers at the state and local levels that prevented African Americans from exercising their right to vote under the 15th Amendment.

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The outcome of Hernandez v Texas affected the interpretation of the fourteenth amendment as the Supreme Court ruled that its applied to all racial and ethnic groups facing discrimination and effectively broadening civil rights laws to include Hispanics and all other non-whites.

The case of Hernandez v. Texas was an important landmark case in which the Mexican-American civil-rights case was heard and decided by the United States Supreme Court during the post-World War II period."[1]

In its unanimous ruling, the Supreme court held that Mexican Americans and all other nationality groups in the United States have equal protection under the 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution and this ruling was written by Chief Justice Earl Warren. This was the first case in which Mexican-American lawyers had appeared before the Supreme Court.

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A typical immigrant to the United States between 1865 and 1924 is a Russian Jew who wants to escape religious persecution.

Religious freedom is guaranteed by the Constitution, and the Russian government largely upholds this right in daily life. However, it appears that occasionally the government put limitations on particular groups, most frequently through the registration procedure.

About 20 million Europeans moved to the United States between 1870 and 1920. They hailed largely from southern and eastern Europe. Some immigrants fled persecution because of their religion. Many others were struggling financially and wanted to get out of their predicament.

One of the biggest problems that newcomers have is the language barrier. Finding a job, buying food, and even meeting new people become exceedingly difficult when you don't understand the language of the region in which you reside.

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Answer:

False

Explanation:After a 34-hour bombardment by Beauregard's shore batteries, Army Maj. Robert Anderson surrendered the fort. The inevitable consequence.

A turnabout is when you turn your car around to travel in the opposite direction. Ensure that the turnabout is permitted by local legislation. Pick a location with 500 feet of visibility in each direction.

The vehicle is halted after the three-point turnabout and is now completely blocking one lane. Only when there is no other choice and the least amount of traffic is present should it be used. Never attempt this maneuver close to a slope, a curve, or any other area where your line of sight is constrained.

A vehicle can make a three-point turn by moving forward, turning to one side, reversing, turning to face the opposite direction, and then moving forward once again. When the roadway is too narrow for a U-turn, this style of turn is typically made.

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Based on the geographical concept, #1 is often referred to as Geographical Compass, and it is used for identifying directions either west, east, south, or north from the point of observation.

Map Reading is a term that is used to describe the process of checking the map to know what is shown and how the cartographer portrayed it.

Usually, map reading includes identifying the features shown on the map, the symbols and labels used, and information about the map that may not be illustrated on the map.

In this case, #1 represent the Geographical Compass, and it is used for spotting directions either west, east, south, or north from the angle of observation.

The box on the bottom left of the map image is known as Map Legends, and it is used to display the meaning of the symbols, colors, and styles used to exemplify geographic data on the map.

To find out the distance between two places on this map, one will have to measure with a ruler, using the legends at maybe 1 inch for 200 Miles or 300 Kilometers, as it is revealed by the Map Legend.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that Map Reading is good knowledge to have for every geographer.

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