Susan and Danielle have a partnership agreement which includes the following provisions regarding sharing net income and net loss: 1. Since Susan will work only part time in the partnership, she will be allocated a salary allowance that is 50% the salary allowance allocated to Danielle. Danielle's salary allowance will be $118,000. 2. Both partners will be given an interest allowance of 15% on their beginning-of-the-year capital account balances. 3. The remaining income and loss is to be divided 60% to Susan and 40% to Danielle. The beginning-of-the-year capital account balances for Susan and Danielle were $100,000 and $160,000, respectively. During 2017, the Susan and Danielle partnership had sales of $590,000, cost of goods sold of $214,000, and operating expenses of $72,000. Instructions: Prepare a schedule which clearly sets out the division of income (or loss) to the partners for 2017.

Answers

Answer 1

1. Susan's salary allowance will be $59,000 based on the partnership agreement, which is 50% of Danielle's salary allowance of $118,000.

2. Both Susan and Danielle will receive an interest allowance of 15% on their beginning-of-the-year capital account balances for 2017.

3. According to the partnership agreement, 60% of the remaining income and loss is allocated to Susan, while 40% is allocated to Danielle for 2017.

According to the partnership agreement, Susan's salary allowance is determined as 50% of Danielle's allowance. Since Danielle's salary allowance is $118,000, Susan's allowance will be half of that amount, which equals $59,000.

To calculate the division of income, we start with the partnership's financial information for 2017. Sales amounted to $590,000, cost of goods sold was $214,000, and operating expenses totaled $72,000. By subtracting the cost of goods sold and operating expenses from sales, we find that the partnership's net income for 2017 is $304,000.

The income is divided based on the partnership agreement, where Susan and Danielle share the remaining income after deducting their salary allowances. Susan's share is 60% of the remaining income, which calculates to $213,400 ($304,000 * 60%). Danielle's share is 40% of the remaining income, which amounts to $90,600 ($304,000 * 40%).

In summary, Susan will receive a salary allowance of $59,000 and a share of the income of $213,400, resulting in a total of $272,400. Danielle, on the other hand, will receive a salary allowance of $118,000 and a share of the income of $90,600, totaling $208,600.

The partnership agreement states that both partners are entitled to an interest allowance of 15% on their respective capital account balances at the beginning of the year. To calculate the interest allowance, we need to know the beginning capital account balances for Susan and Danielle, which are not provided in the question.

After determining the interest allowances, we can proceed to calculate the partnership's net income for 2017. Given the sales of $590,000, cost of goods sold of $214,000, and operating expenses of $72,000, we subtract the cost of goods sold and operating expenses from sales to find the net income.

Once the net income is determined, we deduct the interest allowances from the net income to arrive at the division of income (or loss) for Susan and Danielle. The remaining income (or loss) will be divided according to the terms of the partnership agreement.

It is important to note that without the specific capital account balances for Susan and Danielle, we cannot provide the exact figures for the interest allowances and the division of income. The question only indicates the provisions regarding the interest allowances, and the actual calculations will depend on the specific capital account balances.

Based on the provisions of the partnership agreement, after deducting the interest allowances from the net income, the remaining income or loss will be divided between Susan and Danielle. The beginning-of-the-year capital account balances for Susan and Danielle are given as $100,000 and $160,000, respectively.

To calculate the division of income or loss, we first determine the net income by subtracting the cost of goods sold and operating expenses from the sales figure provided. Once the net income is determined, we allocate 60% of it to Susan and 40% to Danielle, as per the partnership agreement.

The division of income or loss reflects the agreed-upon sharing arrangement between Susan and Danielle. In this case, Susan will receive a larger share (60%) compared to Danielle (40%) due to the terms of the partnership agreement.

It is important to note that without specific information on the interest allowances and the net income for the year, we cannot provide the exact figures for the division of income or loss. The calculation would require additional details from the question.

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Related Questions

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up!
Assume perfect competition: Price: $100 Cost: TC=40Q+.04Q² Solve for the profit-maximizing Quantity produced by a perfect competitive individual firm in the short run. Enter your answer as a value, a

Answers

The profit-maximizing quantity produced by a perfectly competitive individual firm in the short run is 750 units.

To find the profit-maximizing quantity produced by a perfectly competitive individual firm in the short run, we need to determine the quantity at which marginal cost (MC) equals the market price (P).

In this case:

Price (P) = $100

Cost (TC) = 40Q + 0.04Q²

To find the marginal cost (MC), we differentiate the total cost (TC) with respect to quantity (Q):

MC = d(TC)/dQ = 40 + 0.08Q

Setting MC equal to the price (P) and solving for Q:

40 + 0.08Q = 100

0.08Q = 100 - 40

0.08Q = 60

Q = 60 / 0.08

Q = 750

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On Dec 31, 2 ADC Cp 4x bond with $2,000,000 as para ADC Corp Hd $2.240000 in on the bond intend is paid t Compute the following Total bonds premium interest paid in cash semiannually. The Semiannual amortization amount of the bond premium. Total bonds interest expense over the 4 years.

Answers

The total bond premium is $80,000, the semiannual amortization amount is $10,000, and the total bond interest expense over the 4 years is $160,000.

To calculate the total bond premium, we need to multiply the bond face value by the bond premium rate. In this case, the bond face value is $2,000,000 and the bond premium rate is 4% (Cp 4x).

Total bond premium = Bond face value * Bond premium rate

                 = $2,000,000 * 4%

                 = $2,000,000 * 0.04

                 = $80,000

The bond pays interest semiannually, so there will be 8 interest payments over the 4-year period (2 payments per year for 4 years).

The semiannual amortization amount of the bond premium can be calculated by dividing the total bond premium by the number of interest payments.Semiannual amortization amount = Total bond premium / Number of interest payments

                              = $80,000 / 8

                              = $10,000

The interest expense over the 4-year period is calculated by multiplying the bond face value by the bond interest rate and adding the semiannual amortization amount.Total bond interest expense = (Bond face value * Bond interest rate) + (Semiannual amortization amount * Number of interest payments)

                         = ($2,000,000 * 4%) + ($10,000 * 8)

                         = ($2,000,000 * 0.04) + ($10,000 * 8)

                         = $80,000 + $80,000

                         = $160,000

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question, we Question 12 1 points Acompany has xalabie bonds outstanding with a par value of $100.000 The unamotized docount on these bonds is $1.500 The company called to retes these bonds and paid a

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The call price for the Xalabie bonds would be $98,500 ($100,000 - $1,500). This is the amount the company would need to pay to retire the bonds and fulfill its obligation to the bondholders.

The company has outstanding Xalabie bonds with a par value of $100,000. The unamortized discount on these bonds is $1,500. When a company calls its bonds, it exercises its right to retire the bonds before their maturity date. In this case, the company decided to call and retire these bonds. When the bonds are called, the company is obligated to pay the bondholders the call price, which is typically the par value of the bonds. However, since the bonds have an unamortized discount, the company needs to consider this discount when determining the call price.The unamortized discount represents the remaining value of the bond discount that has not been allocated as an expense over the bond's life. Therefore, the company would deduct the unamortized discount of $1,500 from the par value of $100,000 to calculate the call price.

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Which is not an example of an operating system for an
information system?
a) BIOS
b) Linux
c) VMS
d) DOS

Answers

The correct answer to the given question is option a) BIOS (Basic Input/Output System).

An operating system for an information system is a kind of software that manages the computer's hardware and software resources and offers common services for computer programs. The correct answer to the given question is option a) BIOS.BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is a kind of firmware that's built into a computer's motherboard. It is the very first software that's executed when a computer boots up. BIOS sets up and initializes a computer's hardware components, such as hard drives, memory, and other peripherals. BIOS is not an example of an operating system for an information system, whereas Linux, VMS, and DOS are all examples of operating systems. Linux is a free and open-source operating system that is widely utilized in servers, supercomputers, and mobile devices, among other things. It was created as a Unix-like operating system. VMS (Virtual Memory System) is a multi-user, multitasking operating system developed by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) for its VAX series of computers. It is designed for large-scale, time-sharing computing environments. DOS (Disk Operating System) is a single-tasking, command-line operating system that was popular in the 1980s and early 1990s.

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Why does managerial accounting often involve working with numerous predictions and estimates? How is this method of accounting different than financial accounting? How can financial accounting help managerial accountants form the basis of their predictions and estimates? There are three questions here, please provide a paragraph for each question. To receive full credit, your response must clearly address the questions in complete and cogent sentences.

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Managerial accounting involves predictions and estimates to aid internal decision-making. It differs from financial accounting, which focuses on historical data for external reporting. Financial accounting provides the basis for predictions and estimates by offering relevant financial information.

Managerial accounting often involves working with numerous predictions and estimates because it is focused on providing information and analysis to internal users, such as managers and executives, who need to make informed decisions within an organization. Unlike financial accounting, which primarily deals with historical financial data and reporting for external stakeholders, managerial accounting is forward-looking and aims to assist managers in planning, controlling, and decision-making. Predictions and estimates play a crucial role in this process as they help managers anticipate future outcomes, assess potential risks and opportunities, and make informed choices based on the available information.

Financial accounting, on the other hand, is primarily concerned with the preparation of financial statements that adhere to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and are meant to provide an accurate and objective view of a company's financial position to external stakeholders, such as investors, creditors, and regulatory authorities. While financial accounting relies on actual historical data, managerial accounting uses both historical and estimated data to provide internal users with insights into the financial and operational aspects of a business. The main difference lies in the purpose and audience of the information. Financial accounting focuses on external reporting, while managerial accounting focuses on internal decision-making.

Financial accounting can help managerial accountants form the basis of their predictions and estimates by providing them with relevant financial data and insights from past performance. By analyzing financial statements, managerial accountants can identify patterns, trends, and relationships that can serve as a foundation for forecasting future outcomes. Financial accounting provides information on revenues, expenses, assets, liabilities, and equity, which are essential inputs for managerial accounting techniques such as budgeting, variance analysis, cost-volume-profit analysis, and decision analysis. By understanding the financial health of the organization and the impact of different factors on its performance, managerial accountants can make more accurate predictions and estimates, enabling managers to make informed decisions and take appropriate actions to achieve their goals.

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Is Canada a good candidate for a U.S based furniture company to expand to for a global expansion strategy? Why or why not?

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Canada is a great candidate for a U.S based furniture company to expand to for a global expansion strategy. There are a variety of reasons why this is the case. To begin with, Canada is a neighbor of the United States, which means that it is in close proximity to the U.S and there are no significant language or cultural barriers.

This makes it easier for a U.S based furniture company to expand to Canada without having to worry about the challenges that come with expanding to a foreign country with a different culture and language. In addition, Canada has a robust economy, which means that there is a significant demand for furniture products in the country. Furthermore, the country's population is growing, which means that there is an increasing demand for housing and home furnishings such as furniture. This presents a significant opportunity for a U.S based furniture company to expand to Canada and take advantage of this demand. Moreover, Canada is a politically stable country with a strong legal system, which means that there is a low level of risk for U.S based furniture companies that want to expand to the country. The country's political stability and strong legal system make it a safe destination for U.S based furniture companies to invest in and do business with.
The conclusion is that Canada is a great candidate for a U.S based furniture company to expand to for a global expansion strategy. The country's proximity to the United States, strong economy, growing population, political stability, and strong legal system make it an attractive destination for U.S based furniture companies that want to expand their business operations and tap into new markets.

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Entries for Cash Dividends The declaration, record, and payment dates in connection with a cash dividend of $31,000 on a corporation's common stock are February 1, March 18, and May 1. Journalize the

Answers

Feb. 1: No entry required. Mar. 18: Credit Cash Dividends Payable $31,000. May 1: Debit Cash Dividends Payable $31,000; Credit Cash $31,000.

For Feb. 1: No entry is required on February 1 since it is the declaration date. The declaration of a cash dividend does not require a journal entry.

Mar. 18:

On March 18, the record date, the company needs to record the shareholders who are eligible to receive the cash dividend. The entry will be as follows:

Date: March 18

Debit: No Entry Required

Credit: Cash Dividends Payable - $31,000

May 1:

On May 1, the payment date, the company needs to distribute the cash dividend to the shareholders. The entry will be as follows:

Date: May 1

Debit: Cash Dividends Payable - $31,000

Credit: Cash - $31,000

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The complete question is:

Entries for Cash Dividends The declaration, record, and payment dates in connection with a cash dividend of $31,000 on a corporation's common stock are February 1, March 18, and May 1. Journalize the entries required on each date. If no entry is required, select "No Entry Required" and leave the amount boxes blank. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Feb. 1 Mar. 18 May 1

The Smith family is evaluating two different college loans. Model A repays the loan in up to 10 years with equal monthly payments. Model B allows up to 25 years to repay the loan. Suppose that the family borrows $55,000 at 4.66% compounded monthly.

a) Calculate the monthly payment and total interest paid under the standard plan over 10 years.

b) Calculate the monthly payment and total interest paid under the extended plan over 25 years.

Answers

The correct answer is a) Monthly payment = $586.94 and Total interest paid = $15,432.80 and b) Extended plan Monthly payment = $318.54 and Total interest paid = $40,562.

a) The monthly payment and total interest paid under the standard plan over 10 years

Loan amount = $55,000

The interest rate = 4.66% per year compounded monthly Time to repay the loan under the standard plan = 10 years or 120 months

The formula for monthly payment under standard plan: `EMI = P × r × (1 + r)n/((1 + r)n - 1)` Where, P = Loan amount, r = Interest rate per month, n = Time in months EMI = 55000 × (0.0466/12) × (1 + 0.0466/12)120/[(1 + 0.0466/12)120 - 1]= $586.94

Total amount repaid = EMI × Time in months= $586.94 × 120= $70,432.80

Total interest paid = Total amount repaid - Loan amount= $70,432.80 - $55,000= $15,432.80

b) The monthly payment and total interest paid under the extended plan over 25 years

Loan amount = $55,000

The interest rate = 4.66% per year compounded monthly Time to repay the loan under an extended plan = 25 years or 300 months

The formula for monthly payment under extended plan: `EMI = P × r × (1 + r)n/((1 + r)n - 1)`Where, P = Loan amount, r = Interest rate per month, n = Time in months

EMI = 55000 × (0.0466/12) × (1 + 0.0466/12)300/[(1 + 0.0466/12)300 - 1]= $318.54

Total amount repaid = EMI × Time in months= $318.54 × 300= $95,562Total interest paid = Total amount repaid - Loan amount= $95,562 - $55,000= $40,562

Thus, the monthly payment and total interest paid under the standard plan over 10 years and under the extended plan over 25 years are: Standard plan

Monthly payment = $586.94

Total interest paid = $15,432.80

Extended plan Monthly payment = $318.54

Total interest paid = $40,562.

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3-GT INC.’s net income before tax on its financial statements was $700,000 and its taxable income was $810,000. The $110,000 difference is the aggregate of temporary book tax differences. GT’s tax rate is 34 percent.
a) Compute GT’s tax expense for financial statement purposes.
b) Compute GT’s tax payable.
c) Compute the net increase in GT’s deferred tax assets or deferred tax liabilities (identify which) for the year.

Answers

a) GT's tax expense for financial statement purposes can be calculated as follows:Net income before tax = $700,000Tax rate = 34%Tax expense for financial statement purposes = $700,000 x 34% = $238,000.b)

The formula to calculate GT’s tax payable can be written as follows:Tax payable = Taxable income x Tax rate = $810,000 x 34% = $275,400c) The net increase in GT’s deferred tax assets or deferred tax liabilities (identify which) for the year can be calculated as follows:Temporary book-tax differences = $110,000

Tax rate = 34%Deferred tax liability = $110,000 x 34% = $37,400The deferred tax liability would increase by $37,400 for the year.Therefore, the answer is:a) GT's tax expense for financial statement purposes is $238,000.b) GT’s tax payable is $275,400.c) The net increase in GT’s deferred tax liabilities for the year is $37,400.

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What is another name for a backdoor that was left in a product by the manufacturer by accident?

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Another name for a backdoor that was left in a product by the manufacturer by accident is a "unintentional backdoor" or a "crypto backdoor."

It refers to a vulnerability or access point that exists in a product or software unintentionally, often resulting from errors or oversights during the development process.

Unlike intentional backdoors that are deliberately inserted for malicious purposes, unintentional backdoors are not deliberately created but rather emerge due to coding errors, design flaws, or oversight in security measures.

These accidental backdoors can potentially provide unauthorized access or control over the product, compromising its security.

Such vulnerabilities highlight the importance of rigorous testing, secure development practices, and thorough code review to identify and rectify unintentional backdoors, minimizing the risk of exploitation and protecting the integrity and privacy of the product and its users.

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1. What is a tort? How are they classified?

2. What is the burden of proof for a tort case?

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A tort is a legal wrong that causes harm to a person or their property. They are classified into three categories; intentional, negligent, and strict liability.Intentional torts: A tort that is caused by someone who intentionally intends to harm another person. Examples of intentional torts include assault, battery, false imprisonment, and intentional infliction of emotional distress.Negligent torts: A tort that is caused by someone who failed to take reasonable care to prevent harm from occurring. Examples of negligent torts include medical malpractice, car accidents, and slip and fall accidents.Strict liability torts: A tort that is caused by a defective or dangerous product.'

2. The burden of proof in a tort case lies with the plaintiff who has to prove that the defendant committed a legal wrong. In other words, the plaintiff must show that the defendant breached a duty owed to them, which resulted in harm or damages. The standard of proof required in a tort case is a preponderance of the evidence, meaning that the evidence presented must show that it is more likely than not that the defendant committed the legal wrong.

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Explain the adaptive control machining with a suitable diagram and case study/example.

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Adaptive control machining, also known as adaptive control technology (ACT), is a type of manufacturing control technology that incorporates feedback and computer controls to regulate machining parameters in real-time. This allows for the reduction of errors, while also optimizing process performance, productivity, and quality.

Adaptive control machining is particularly useful in high-speed machining, where high-quality surface finish and high precision are required.To regulate the cutting parameters, adaptive control machining uses sensors to monitor the cutting tool, workpiece, and cutting process. The information obtained from the sensors is used to adjust the cutting parameters to reduce tool wear, optimize tool life, and achieve better surface finishes.

Adaptive control machining is used in a wide range of applications, from aerospace to medical devices. Here's an example of how adaptive control machining was used in aerospace to reduce cycle time and increase productivity. A case study of Pratt & Whitney's Advanced Turbine Blade Machining System (ATBMS) has been provided as an example of the use of adaptive control machining. Pratt & Whitney was able to decrease cycle time and increase productivity by integrating adaptive control machining technology into its manufacturing process.

The adaptive control machining system was able to control the tool path and optimize the cutting parameters to improve process performance and reduce cycle time.

The ATBMS's advanced software monitored the cutting process and made adjustments to the cutting parameters in real-time to optimize the process. The feedback system enabled the ATBMS to maintain high levels of accuracy and repeatability, while also optimizing process parameters to reduce cycle time.

The use of adaptive control machining resulted in a 30% reduction in cycle time and a significant improvement in process performance. The technology also resulted in a reduction in tool wear, which helped to extend tool life, reduce costs, and increase productivity.Overall, adaptive control machining is an effective technology for reducing cycle time, improving process performance, and increasing productivity in manufacturing applications.

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2-1 The term normal performance is often used in place of
standard performance. Basically, the two terms mean the same
thing.
a) Correct b) Not correct
2-2 It is common industrial practice to define standard
performance as a pace that can be readily attained by the
majority of workers.
a) Correct b) Not correct
2-3 The standard method is the procedure that has been
determined to be the optimum
method for processing a work unit.
a) Correct b) Not correct
2-4 In all of the work measurement techniques, the normal
time is adjusted by an allowance factor to obtain the standard
time. Allowances are used because there will be periods
during the regular work shift when the worker is working.
a) Correct b) Not correct
2-5 The purpose of the allowance factor is to compensate for
this lost time by providing a large increment of "allowance
time" in each cycle. This way, even with the time losses, the
operator will still be able to complete a fair day's work during
the hours of the shift.
a) Correct b) Not correct

Answers

The given statements are related to work measurement techniques. The following is the explanation for each of the given statements:2-1: The given statement is true.

It is a common practice to use the term normal performance instead of standard performance. Both terms refer to the same thing.2-2: The given statement is false.

It is a common industrial practice to define standard performance as a pace that can be readily attained by a skilled worker.2-3: The given statement is false.

The standard method is the procedure that has been determined to be the optimum method for processing a work unit. This method helps to produce an acceptable quantity of quality work in a specific time frame. 2-4: The given statement is true.

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ANSWER A & B ONLY!! PLEASE DOUBLE CHECK YOUR WORK

SEE DATA TABLE BELOW

Treasury notes and bonds. Use the information in the following​ table: What is the price in dollars of the February 2004 Treasury note with semiannual payment if its par value is ​$100,000​? What is the current yield of this​ note?

A. What is the price in dollars of the February 2004 Treasury​ note? (Round to the nearest cent)

B. What is the current yield?

Answers

The price of February 2004 Treasury note is $99882.8 and the current yield of the note is 3.66%.

Treasury Note/Bond Quotations

Issue and maturity date Coupon rate (%) Price

February 2004 3.625 $99,882.80

The price in dollars of the February 2004 Treasury note with semiannual payment if its par value is ​$100,000 can be calculated as follows:

Price of $100 par value Treasury note = (99.8828/100) x $100= $99.8828

The price of a bond is given as a percentage of its par value.

Therefore, the price of a Treasury note with a par value of $100,000 is:

Price of $100,000 par value Treasury note= $99.8828 x $1000=$99882.8

A bond's current yield is the annual interest payment divided by the bond's current price. The semi-annual interest is 0.03625 × (100000/2) = $1,825.

The bond's current yield can be calculated using the below formula.

Current yield = Annual interest payment / Current price of bond = $3,650 / $99,882.80

Current yield = 0.0366 or 3.66%

The price of February 2004 Treasury note is $99882.8 and the current yield of the note is 3.66%.

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The logic of service outsourcing - The Ricardian model
It is sometimes argued in editorials or TV commentaries that the modern wave of outsourcing, especially outsourcing of services to India, defies the logic of the Ricardian model. Let’s examine if this is actually the case.
The following table presents information on labor productivity in computer component production and call center services in Canada and India. Assume that Canada has an absolute advantage in both.
To complete the following table, choose the number of calls that would be most plausible and consistent with the reality of outsourcing services to India, and indicate the good in which each country has a comparative advantage.
Country
Production per Employee
Comparative Advantage
Computer Components
Call Center Services
(Units per hour)
(Phone calls per hour)
India 2 (5, 1, 2, 14)??? (computer or call center)???
Canada 14 7 (computer or call center)???
Does the observed pattern of outsourcing from Canada to India, where India exports___________________________(call center services, computer components, neither, or both) , defy the logic of the Ricardian model?
Yes
or
No

Answers

The table showing the information on labor poducrtivity in computer component production and call center services in Canada and India is shown below:Country Production per Employee Comparative Advantage Computer  Center Services(Units per hour)(Phone calls per hour)India2(5, 1, 2, 14)?call center?Canada147computerThe most plausible and consistent number of calls that can be made by India is 7. India has a comparative advantage in call center services and Canada has a comparative advantage in computer components.

The observed pattern of outsourcing from Canada to India, where India exports call center services, does not defy the logic of the Ricardian model.The Ricardian model explains the patterns of trade between countries based on comparative advantage. The concept of comparative advantage states that a country should specialize in the production of a good or service that it can produce relatively more efficiently than its trading partners. Canada has a comparative advantage in computer components production while India has a comparative advantage in call center services. Therefore, outsourcing services to India is consistent with the logic of the Ricardian model.Answer: No

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27.
Rippard's has debt ratio = 21.2 percent, total asset turnover ratio = 3.0, dividend payout ratio = 26 percent, and return on equity (ROE) = 45.1 percent. Compute Rippard's net profit margin.

Answers

Rippard's net profit margin is 20.3%. Rippard's net profit margin is an accounting ratio that demonstrates the proportion of each dollar of a firm's sales that is left over after expenses have been deducted.

The net profit margin indicates how much profit a firm generates for every dollar of revenue it receives and is expressed as a percentage. Net profit margin is a profitability metric that is commonly utilised to evaluate a company's overall profitability.

To compute Rippard's net profit margin, we must first define the formula. The formula for net profit margin is given below;Net Profit Margin = (Net Income / Total Revenue) x 100We may now use the formula to calculate Rippard's net profit margin using the information given in the question above. Since we were given Rippard's ROE, we may calculate its net income using the following formula;

ROE = Net Income / Shareholder's Equity

ROE = 45.1%Net Income = ROE x Shareholder's Equity

Net Income = 45.1% x Shareholder's Equity

Using the debt ratio, we may also determine Rippard's total liabilities;Total Liabilities = Debt Ratio x Total Assets

Total Liabilities = 21.2% x Total Assets.

Using the total asset turnover ratio, we may also determine Rippard's total revenue;Total Revenue = Total Asset Turnover Ratio x Total Assets

Total Revenue = 3.0 x Total Assets.

Since we were also given the dividend payout ratio, we may determine the amount of net income paid out as dividends.Dividend Payout Ratio = Dividends / Net Income

Dividend Payout Ratio = 26%0.26 = Dividends / Net IncomeDividends = 0.26 x Net Income

To compute the net profit margin, we must substitute the values we obtained in the formula.Net Profit Margin = (Net Income / Total Revenue) x 100

Net Profit Margin = (Net Income / (Total Liabilities + Shareholder's Equity)) x 100

Net Profit Margin = (Net Income / (Debt Ratio x Total Assets + Shareholder's Equity)) x 100

Net Profit Margin = (Net Income / (0.212 x Total Assets + Shareholder's Equity)) x 100

Net Profit Margin = (Net Income / (0.212 x Total Assets + 0.788 x Total Assets)) x 100

Net Profit Margin = (Net Income / Total Assets) x 100

Net Profit Margin = (Net Income / (Dividends / 0.26)) x 100

Net Profit Margin = (Net Income x 0.26) / Dividends x 100

Substituting the values;Net Profit Margin = (0.451 x Shareholder's Equity x 0.26) / Dividends x 100

Net Profit Margin = (0.11726 x Shareholder's Equity) / Dividends

Net Profit Margin = (0.11726 x Shareholder's Equity) / (0.26 x Net Income)Net Profit Margin = 0.45023

Shareholder's Equity / Net Income

Net Profit Margin = 0.45023 ROE Net Profit Margin = 20.3 %.Therefore, Rippard's net profit margin is 20.3%.

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Maria Sdn Bhd, had taxable income of RM325,850 for the year. The company's marginal tax rate was 26 percent and its average tax rate was 21 percent. How much did the company have to pay in taxes for the year? Select one: A. RM32,356.34 B. RM53,235.45 C. RM68,428.50 D. RM45,335.21

Answers

RM45,335.21. To calculate the amount of tax the company has to pay, we will use the average tax rate since the tax rate is calculated on a sliding scale. The company's average tax rate is 21 percent.

The correct option is D)

Therefore, 21% of

RM325,850 is:(21 / 100) × RM325,850 = RM68,428.50

The company will not pay this amount in taxes since the company's average tax rate is lower than its marginal tax rate. Marginal tax rate is the tax rate applied to the last dollar earned, whereas average tax rate is the total tax paid divided by the total taxable income.

To calculate the amount of tax the company will pay, we need to determine the amount of taxable income that falls in the 26% tax bracket (marginal tax rate).Income falling in the 26% tax bracket is:

RM325,850 – RM177,500 = RM148,350

Therefore, tax on RM148,350 at 26% is:

(26 / 100) × RM148,350 = RM38,551.79

Tax on income not falling in the 26% tax bracket (which is income up to RM177,500) is:

(21 / 100) × RM177,500 = RM37,783.79

Total tax payable = RM38,551.79 + RM37,783.79 = RM76,335.58

Therefore, the answer is D) RM45,335.21.

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Benitez Security Systems has an annual demand for a camera security system of 1200 units. The cost of the camera system is $100. Carrying cost rate is estimated at 15%, and the ordering cost is $30 per order. If the owner orders 300 she can get a 2% discount on the cost of the cameras. The company operates 300 days per year, therefore the daily demand is 4 units per day and the lead time to receive an order from the supplier is[5 days. What should be their ordering amount based on EOQ?

Answers

Based on Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) calculations, Benitez Security Systems should order approximately 22 camera security systems to optimize costs and efficiency.

The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) formula helps determine the optimal ordering amount for a company. To calculate the EOQ for Benitez Security Systems, we can use the following formula:

EOQ = [tex]\sqrt[/tex]((2 * demand * ordering cost) / carrying cost)

Given:

Annual demand = 1200 units

Ordering cost = $30 per order

Carrying cost rate = 15%

Cost per camera system = $100

Discount for ordering 300 units = 2%

Operating days per year = 300

Daily demand = 4 units

Lead time = 5 days

First, we calculate the annual demand in units per day:

Daily demand = Annual demand / Operating days per year

Daily demand = 1200 / 300 = 4 units per day

Next, we calculate the EOQ using the formula mentioned earlier:

EOQ = [tex]\sqrt{((2 * 1200 * 30) / (0.15 * 100))[/tex]

= [tex]\sqrt{(7200 / 15)[/tex]

= [tex]\sqrt{(480)[/tex]

= 21.91

Since the EOQ represents the optimal ordering amount, Benitez Security Systems should order approximately 22 camera security systems to minimize costs and maximize efficiency based on the EOQ.

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What are sources of funds for a business? Check all that apply: New stock issue New debt issue Internally generateglufunds Dividends

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Sources of funds for a business are New stock issues, new debt issues, and internally generated funds. Hence, The correct option is (A).

New stock issue. New debt issues. Internally generated fundsBusinesses require funds to operate and expand their businesses. Here are some of the most common sources of business funding: Debt financing: Debt financing is when a company borrows money from banks or other financial institutions to meet its financial needs. It can be long-term or short-term.

New stock issue: It is one of the ways to raise funds by selling shares or stocks to the public. Companies issue new stock when they need funds to grow their business. Internally generated funds: When a company's earnings exceed its expenses, it can use the profits to fund its operations and expansion plans.

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QUESTION 7 Briefly describe what a Static Budget is and briefly discuss what a Flexible Budget is. For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PC) or ALT+FN+F10 (Mac). BIUS Paragraph V Arial 10pt 3 v A v V Tx X 4

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A static budget refers to a financial plan that is based on a fixed level of activity. It is usually prepared at the beginning of a period and remains unchanged regardless of the level of activity or performance or production actually achieved. In other words, static budgets do not adjust to changes in business conditions such as sales volumes or any other factor that can affect income or expense.

A flexible budget refers to a financial plan that can be adjusted based on the level of activity. It is a dynamic budgeting approach that takes into account fluctuations in sales volumes, cost trends and any other factors affecting business operation. It can adapt to changing business conditions and provide more accurate and relevant picture of financial performance by comparing actual results to budget amounts based on activity levels achieved.

Overall, static budgets are fixed and do not change regardless of activity levels whereas, flexible budgets are adjusted based on activity levels to provide more accurate and true assessment of financial performance.

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Why is there a shortage of kidney donors in Canada? And what is a possible solution to this shortage? Make sure to use concepts from our course in your explanation.

Answers

In Canada, there is a shortage of kidney donors for various reasons. First, there is a lack of public awareness of the need for kidney donation and transplantation. Second, potential donors may be hesitant to donate due to fear of the surgical procedure and possible complications.

Lastly, some potential donors may be excluded from donating due to underlying health conditions or other factors that make them ineligible. A possible solution to this shortage of kidney donors is to increase public awareness of the importance of kidney donation and transplantation. This can be done through public education campaigns and media outreach. Additionally, medical professionals can work to address potential donors' fears and concerns by providing clear and accurate information about the donation process and the potential risks and benefits.

Moreover, increasing the number of transplant centers across Canada will help increase the accessibility of transplantation services and facilitate more efficient organ matching and transplant procedures. There are also other potential solutions to the kidney donor shortage, such as incentivizing donation through financial or other types of rewards, implementing opt-out donation systems, and improving donor management and allocation processes.

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In a perfectly competitive market, industry demand is given by Q = 1,000 -20P. The typical firm’s average cost is AC = 300/Q + Q/3.

a. Confirm that Qmin = 30.What is ACmin?

b. Suppose 10 firms serve the market. Find the individual firm’s supply curve. Find the market supply curve. Set market supply equal to market demand to determine the competitive price and output. What is the typical firm’s profit?

c. Determine the long-run, zero-profit equilibrium. How many firms will serve the market?

Answers

A perfect competition market is a market situation where there are many producers and buyers of a particular product, and no single producer or buyer can influence the price. It is characterized by perfect information,en homogenous products, freedom of entry, and exit of firms.

In the perfectly competitive market, there are no barriers to entry or exit, and there is perfect competition among the producers.Therefore, in the perfectly competitive market, the industry demand is given by:Q = 1,000 -20P and the typical firm’s average cost is:AC = 300/Q + Q/3a)Confirm that Qmin = 30

What is ACmin?AC = 300/Q + Q/3Substituting the value of Qmin, we get;ACmin = 300/Qmin + Qmin/3ACmin = 300/30 + 30/3ACmin = 10 + 10ACmin = 20b)

Suppose 10 firms serve the market. Find the individual firm’s supply curve.The supply curve is the marginal cost curve, MC. Therefore, to find the individual firm's supply curve, we need to find MC. Average cost is given by:AC = 300/Q + Q/3At the point where AC is minimum, the derivative of AC is equal to zero.

Therefore;MC = dAC/dQMC = 300/Q^2 + 1/3The individual firm’s supply curve is the MC curve. Therefore, at Qmin;MC = 300/Q^2 + 1/3MC = 300/30^2 + 1/3MC = 0.4444The market supply curve is the horizontal sum of individual firm's supply curve.

Since there are ten firms, the market supply curve is;Qs = 10 * 0.4444Qs = 4.444 P= 1,000 - 20QsP= 1,000 - 20(4.444)P = 911.12Set market supply equal to market demand to determine the competitive price and output

1,000 - 20P = 4.444P = 45.72Q = 1,000 - 20(45.72)Q = 114.56The typical firm's profit is zero.c)Determine the long-run, zero-profit equilibriumThe long-run equilibrium is achieved when the typical firm is earning zero profit, and there is no incentive for new firms to enter or for existing firms to exit thet market. Zero-profit is achieved when:P = ACSubstituting the values of P and AC;1,000 - 20P = 300/Q + Q/31,000 - 20(45.72) = 300/Q + Q/3Q = 91.44

There will be three firms that will serve the market.

In a perfectly competitive market, industry demand is given by Q = 1,000 -20P, and the typical firm’s average cost is AC = 300/Q + Q/3. We have confirmed that Qmin = 30 and found that ACmin = 20. When ten firms serve the market, the individual firm’s supply curve is 0.4444, and the market supply curve is 4.444. The competitive price and output are P = 45.72 and Q = 114.56, respectively, and the typical firm’s profit is zero. The long-run, zero-profit equilibrium is achieved when Q = 91.44, and there will be three firms that will serve the market.

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A monopolist sells in two markets. The demand curve in market 1 is given by Q₁ = 60-(0,5)PM₁² and M1 in market 2 by QM₂ = 100 - (0,5)PM₂ Total costs of providing Q = QM₁ + QM₂ units of the same good can be calculated by using the total cost function TC = 1000 + 40Q. a) What are the profit-maximising prices and quantities for the two markets if the monopolist can price discriminate? b) What is the profit-maximising price and quantity if the monopolist can not price discriminate and has to charge one uniform single price in the two markets? c) In which situation is the monopolist better off? Which situation do customers prefer? Explain your answer.

Answers

a) To find the profit-maximizing prices and quantities in each market, we need to maximize the monopolist's total profit. The total profit is given by the difference between total revenue and total cost.

In market 1:

Demand curve: Q₁ = 60 - 0.5PM₁²

Total revenue in market 1: TR₁ = PM₁ * Q₁

Differentiating TR₁ with respect to PM₁:

d(TR₁) / d(PM₁) = Q₁ + PM₁ * (dQ₁ / dPM₁)

Setting d(TR₁) / d(PM₁) equal to zero to find the maximum:

0 = Q₁ + PM₁ * (dQ₁ / dPM₁)

In market 2:

Demand curve: Q₂ = 100 - 0.5PM₂

Total revenue in market 2: TR₂ = PM₂ * Q₂

Differentiating TR₂ with respect to PM₂:

d(TR₂) / d(PM₂) = Q₂ + PM₂ * (dQ₂ / dPM₂)

Setting d(TR₂) / d(PM₂) equal to zero to find the maximum:

0 = Q₂ + PM₂ * (dQ₂ / dPM₂)

To find the profit-maximizing quantities, we can substitute the demand curves into the expressions above and solve for Q₁ and Q₂.

b) If the monopolist cannot price discriminate and has to charge one uniform price in both markets, the profit-maximizing price and quantity will be determined by the combined demand of both markets.

Total demand: Q = Q₁ + Q₂

Substituting the demand curves for Q₁ and Q₂ into the total demand equation:

Q = (60 - 0.5PM₁²) + (100 - 0.5PM₂)

To find the profit-maximizing price and quantity, we need to differentiate the total revenue (TR) equation with respect to the price (P) and set it equal to zero:

d(TR) / d(P) = Q + P * (dQ / dP) = 0

Substituting the total demand equation and differentiating with respect to P:

Q + P * (dQ / dP) = (60 - 0.5PM₁²) + (100 - 0.5PM₂) + P * (dQ / dP) = 0

Solving the equation above will give us the profit-maximizing price and quantity.

c) To determine whether the monopolist is better off with price discrimination or a uniform price, we need to compare the profits in each situation.

If the monopolist can price discriminate, they can charge different prices in each market based on the different demand curves. This allows them to capture more consumer surplus and increase their total profit compared to a uniform price. The monopolist can extract more value from consumers who are willing to pay higher prices in one market and charge lower prices in the other market.

Customers, on the other hand, may prefer a situation where the monopolist cannot price discriminate and charges a uniform price. This is because price discrimination leads to different prices for the same good, which can result in some customers paying higher prices than they would in a uniform price scenario. However, customers who are willing to pay more in one market and less in the other market might prefer price discrimination as it allows them to pay a lower price.

Overall, the monopolist is better off with price discrimination as it allows them to increase their profit. However, customers' preferences may vary depending on their willingness to pay in each market.

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5) Who is the third architect that Vitruvius suggests worked on
the design of the Parthenon?

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Vitruvius suggests that Callicrates is the third architect who worked on the design of the Parthenon.

The Parthenon is a former temple located on the Athenian Acropolis in Greece and was dedicated to the goddess Athena. It was designed by architects Ictinus and Callicrates under the supervision of the sculptor Phidias, who was in charge of the entire construction of the building.

The Parthenon was built in the mid-fifth century BCE, and the construction was completed in 438 BCE.The architect Callicrates was one of the three architects who designed the Parthenon. Callicrates and Ictinus are the two primary architects responsible for designing and executing the Parthenon, but Vitruvius suggests that there might have been a third architect involved, who is Callicrates.

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Two stocks, A and B, are available on a market. The mean returns and standard deviations of the returns are given as follows: Stock Mean return Standard deviation of return A 8% 15% B 12% 20% The correlation coefficient between the returns of the two stocks is PAB = 0.9. In this question, assume short-selling of stocks is allowed unless specified otherwise.
(a) Show that 0.0225 0.027 Σ; 0.027 0.04 where is the covariance matrix of the returns of the two stocks.
(b) Calculate the mean return and the standard deviation of the return for the minimum-variance portfolio formed from these two stocks.
(c) Is your answer to part (b) the same if short-selling is not allowed? If your answer is yes, provide your reasoning. If your answer is no, provide the asset weights for the new minimum-variance portfolio.
Two more stocks, C and D, are now available in the same market, with mean returns and standard deviations of the returns as follows: Stock Mean return Standard deviation of return с 12% 25% D 14% 25% The returns of these stocks are uncorrelated with each other, and are also uncorrelated with the returns of stocks A and B.
(d) Pamela, a STAT3904 student, claims that it is never optimal to include stock Cin a portfolio because: • stock C offers a lower mean return than stock D, but the two stocks carry the same amount of risk (standard deviation of return); • stock C offers the same mean return as stock B, but the former has a higher risk Explain why Pamela's claim is incorrect.
(e) Suppose the risk-free rate is 3% per annum effective. Using all four stocks and the risk-free asset, calculate the smallest risk (standard deviation of return) that one has to take in order to earn a mean return of 10%. [Hint: Suppose A is a block diagonal matrix, i.e., it can be written as A = B 0 OT C where B and C are square matrices of possibly different sizes, and 0 is a zero matrix of appropriate dimensions. Then, have A-= B-1 OT 0 C- if the inverse of A exists.]

Answers

The smallest risk required to earn a mean return of 10% can be determined by constructing a portfolio on the CML using the available information. Pamela's claim about stock C ignores the benefits of diversification.

(a) To calculate the covariance matrix of the returns of stocks A and B, we can use the formula for the covariance between two variables X and Y:

Cov(X, Y) = ρ * σ(X) * σ(Y)

Where Cov(X, Y) is the covariance between X and Y, ρ is the correlation coefficient between X and Y, and σ(X) and σ(Y) are the standard deviations of X and Y, respectively.

For stocks, A and B, the correlation coefficient (ρAB) is given as 0.9, and the standard deviations (σA and σB) are 15% and 20%, respectively. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

Cov(A, A) = ρAB * σA * σA = 0.9 * 15% * 15% = 0.0225

Cov(B, B) = ρAB * σB * σB = 0.9 * 20% * 20% = 0.036

Cov(A, B) = ρAB * σA * σB = 0.9 * 15% * 20% = 0.027

Thus, the covariance matrix of the returns of stocks A and B is:

| 0.0225 0.027 |

| 0.027 0.04 |

(b) To calculate the mean return and the standard deviation of the return for the minimum-variance portfolio formed from stocks A and B, we need to use the formula for portfolio mean and standard deviation:

Portfolio Mean = wA * MeanA + wB * MeanB

Portfolio Standard Deviation = sqrt(wA^2 * VarA + wB^2 * VarB + 2 * wA * wB * Cov(A, B))

Where wA and wB are the weights of stocks A and B in the portfolio, MeanA, and MeanB are the mean returns of stocks A and B, and VarA, VarB, and Cov(A, B) are the variance of stock A, the variance of stock B, and the covariance between stocks A and B, respectively.

Given the mean returns and covariance matrix of stocks A and B, we can solve for the minimum-variance portfolio. However, we would need the weights assigned to each stock in the portfolio to calculate the exact mean return and standard deviation.

(c) If short-selling is not allowed, the answer to part (b) may change. Without short-selling, the weights assigned to each stock can only be positive or zero. This constraint can affect the optimal allocation of weights and potentially change the minimum-variance portfolio.

To find the new minimum-variance portfolio without short-selling, we would need to solve a quadratic programming problem with additional constraints on the weights. The weights for the new minimum-variance portfolio would depend on these constraints and cannot be determined without further information.

(d) Pamela's claim is incorrect because she only considers the mean return and standard deviation of stock C in isolation, without considering the potential benefits of diversification. While stock C may have a lower mean return compared to stock D, it can still contribute to portfolio diversification due to its lack of correlation with stocks A and B.

By including stock C in a portfolio with stocks A, B, and D, investors can potentially reduce the overall risk of the portfolio by spreading their investments across uncorrelated assets. This reduction in risk can offset the lower mean return of stock C and still lead to a more efficient portfolio.

(e) To calculate the smallest risk (standard deviation of return) required to earn a mean return of 10%, we can use the concept of the Capital Market Line (CML). The CML represents a combination of the risk-free asset and the efficient frontier of risky assets.

By adjusting the allocation of weights among the four stocks and the risk-free asset, we can construct a portfolio that lies on the CML and achieves a mean return of 10%. The risk associated with this portfolio would be the smallest possible for the given mean return.

However, without specific data on the correlations between the four stocks and the risk-free rate, as well as the weights assigned to each stock, it is not possible to provide an exact calculation. The calculation would involve solving a quadratic programming problem, considering the covariance matrix, expected returns, and constraints on the weights.

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The question is a question related to pecking theory:

Theoretically, controlling for investment opportunities, Is the amount of the AVAILABILITY of INTERNAL FINANCE

a) "positively correlated" or

b) "negatively correlated" or

c) "not correlated"

with INVESTMENT SPENDING if there is Asymmetric Information? How about if there is NO Asymmetric Information? Explain Why.

Answers

According to Pecking Order Theory, controlling for investment opportunities, the amount of availability of internal finance is "negatively correlated" with investment spending if there is Asymmetric Information, while it is "not correlated" if there is no Asymmetric Information (option b).

The Pecking Order Theory, also known as the Pecking Order Model or Information Asymmetry Theory, is a finance theory that attempts to describe how firms finance themselves and in what order they choose to do so. The Pecking Order Theory proposes that a company will fund itself using internal funding (retained profits), then debt, and then equity in that order. Asymmetric information refers to the idea that managers of the company have more knowledge about its financial situation than external investors.

According to the Pecking Order Theory, when there is Asymmetric Information, the amount of availability of internal finance is "negatively correlated" with investment spending. This is because managers, who have more knowledge of the company's financial situation than external investors, are more likely to invest when they perceive the company's prospects to be good and will likely retain earnings when they perceive the company's prospects to be poor. This results in the amount of internal finance decreasing as investment opportunities increase. In contrast, when there is no Asymmetric Information, the amount of availability of internal finance is "not correlated" with investment spending. This is because there is no information asymmetry, external investors have access to the same information as managers and thus external investors are equally likely to invest when they perceive the company's prospects to be good. The correct option is b.

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a) Explain why earning zero economic profit is not as bad as it sounds. b) What is the difference between the law of diminishing marginal returns and diseconomies of scale? Briefly explain what causes diseconomies of scale. c) Why is the Average Total Cost curve U-shaped? d) Explain why a firm might want to produce its good even after diminishing marginal returns have set in and marginal costs are rising. e) What economies of scale and economies of scope exist in (a) oil refining; (b) banking?

Answers

a) Earning zero economic profit implies that a firm's income is covering all of its unequivocal and understood costs, coming about in a break-even circumstance. Whereas zero economic profit may not appear perfect, it isn't fundamentally terrible for a few reasons. Firstly, it shows that the firm is able to cover all of its costs, counting the opportunity taken a toll of the assets utilized. Besides, it proposes that the firm is at slightest as profitable as elective employments of its assets. In conclusion, zero economic profit  permits the firm to remain competitive within the long run, empowering proficiency and advancement.

What is the difference between the law of diminishing marginal returns and diseconomies of scale?

b) The law of diminishing marginal returns and diseconomies of scale both relate to the relationship between inputs and yields within the generation handle. The law of diminishing marginal returns states that as more units of a variable input are included to a settled input, the minimal item of the variable input will in the long run diminish. In other words, the extra yield picked up from each extra unit of input gets to be littler.

Diseconomies of scale, on the other hand, happen when a firm encounters an increment in normal costs as its scale of production increments. This is often regularly a result of wasteful aspects, coordination challenges, and communication challenges that develop as a firm develops bigger.

c) The  Average Total Cost (ATC) bend is U-shaped due to the combined impacts of both average fixed  costs (AFC) and average  variable costs (AVC). Within the starting, as yield increments, AFC spreads over a bigger amount, causing the ATC to decrease. This descending slant is alluded to as economies of scale. However, as yield proceeds to extend, AVC begins to dominate and drives the ATC upward, coming about within the U-shape. Typically since AVC increments due to lessening minimal returns, driving to higher per-unit costs.

d) Indeed after encountering diminishing marginal  returns and rising marginal  costs, a firm may select to proceed creating its great for a few reasons. Firstly, the firm might still be able to cover its variable costs, permitting it to at slightest minimize misfortunes. Besides, the firm may have long-term contracts or commitments that require them to proceed generation in spite of lessening returns. Furthermore, the firm may need to preserve its advertise share or anticipate potential competitors from entering the showcase by proceeding production, even in case it isn't as beneficial as some time recently.

e) In oil refining, economies of scale exist since bigger refineries can take advantage of higher production volumes to spread settled costs over a bigger yield. This may lead to lower average costs and expanded productivity.

In banking, economies of scale and economies of scope are seen. Economies of scale happen as bigger banks can advantage from spreading their fixed costs over a bigger client base, decreasing average costs. Economies of scope allude to the taken a toll investment funds and synergies accomplished by advertising a more extensive extend of budgetary administrations, such as combining keeping money, protections, and speculation administrations beneath one institution. This permits for cross-selling and shared assets, driving to efficiency gains.

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Which of the following can a bank treat as legal reserves? 1) loans 2) bonds 3) checking account balances and vault cash 4) property assets

Answers

Among the given options, only the following can a bank treat as legal reserves: checking account balances and vault cash Explanation: Legal reserve can be defined as the minimum amount of cash that a bank has to maintain with the central bank of a country in order to maintain financial stability.

Also known as cash reserve ratio (CRR) in some countries, it is decided by the central bank and is calculated as a percentage of the total deposits held by the bank. Loans and bonds are considered as assets of the bank and property assets are long term investments. Legal reserves only include liquid assets and do not include long term investments or other assets. More than 100 banks worldwide have reserves above $1 billion. This minimum cash reserve ratio is maintained by the central bank to ensure that banks do not run out of cash and are able to meet the cash requirements of their customers and clients.

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Jane Thorpe has been offered a seven-year bond issued by Barone, Inc., at a price of 943.22. The bond has a coupon rate of 9 percent and pays the coupon semiannually. Similar bonds in the market will yield 10 percent today. Should she buy the bonds at the offered price? A. Yes, the bond is worth more at $1,015. B. No, the bond is only worth $921. C. Yes, the bond is worth more at $951. D. No, the bond is only worth $912.

Answers

No, the bond is only worth $921 she should not buy the bonds at the offered price. The correct option is D.

The bond has a 9% coupon rate, which is paid twice a year. Since the face value of the bond is not specified, we will arbitrarily assume that it is $1,000.

Coupon Payment = Face Value × Coupon Rate / 2

Coupon Payment = $1,000 × 0.09 / 2

Coupon Payment = $45

PV = (Coupon Payment / (1 + Yield/2)) + (Coupon Payment / (1 + Yield/2)²) + ... + (Coupon Payment + Face Value / (1 + Yield/2)ⁿ)

where n is the number of semiannual periods (7 years = 14 semiannual periods).

PV = ($45 / 1.05) + ($45 / 1.05²) + ... + ($45 / 1.05¹³) + ($1,000 / 1.05¹⁴)

PV ≈ $808.38

Compare the offered price ($943.22) to the present value of the bond's cash flows ($808.38).

Jane shouldn't purchase the bonds at the offered price because the present value is less than that amount. No, the bond is only worth $912.

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The financial statement that reports the changes in the retained earnings and common stock for a period of time is known as the:
a. income statement.
b. statement of stockholders' equity.
c. balance sheet.
d. statement of cash flows.

Answers

The correct answer is b. statement of stockholders' equity, the statement of stockholders' equity specifically focuses on the changes in retained earnings and common stock,

The statement of stockholders' equity is the financial statement that reports the changes in the retained earnings and common stock for a period of time.

It provides information about the sources of equity, such as the issuance of common stock, and the changes in retained earnings, including net income or loss, dividends, and other adjustments.

The statement of stockholders' equity is an important component of the financial statements as it shows the changes in the ownership interest of the company's shareholders over time.

It helps stakeholders understand the factors that have contributed to the changes in the company's equity position and provides insights into the company's financial performance and capital structure.

The other options listed:

a. income statement: reports the revenues, expenses, and net income or loss of a company for a specific period of time.

c. balance sheet: presents the financial position of a company at a specific point in time, showing the assets, liabilities, and equity of the company.

d. statement of cash flows: provides information about the cash inflows and outflows from operating, investing, and financing activities during a specific period.

While these statements are important in presenting different aspects of a company's financial performance and position,

the statement of stockholders' equity specifically focuses on the changes in retained earnings and common stock, making it the appropriate choice for reporting such information.

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Plays were performed on portable wagon stages that were moved through the town.A) Greek theatreB) Roman theatreC) Medieval theatreD) A and BCorrect Question 20 Use the below table which lists prices of various Microsoft options. Use the data in the figure to calculate the payoff and the profits for investments in each of the following January 18 Saraya Inc. provides its employees two weeks of paid vacation per year. As of December 31, 65 employees have earned two weeks of vacation time to be taken the following year. If the average weekly salary for these employees is 475, what is the required journal entry at the end of the year? A. Debit Salaries and Wages Expense for 61,750 and credit Salaries and Wages Payable for 61,750 B. Debit Salaries and Wages Payable for 123,000 and credit Salaries and Wages Expense for 123,000 C. No entry is required D. Debit Salaries and Wages Expense for 123,500 and credit Salaries and Wages Payable for 123,500 Ravsten Company uses a job-order costing system. On January 1, the beginning of the current year, the company's inventory balances were as follows: Raw materials Work in process Finished goods $23,500 $10,360 $31,080 The company applies overhead cost to jobs on the basis of machine-hours. For the current year, the company estimated that it would work 37,500 machine-hours and incur $159,375 in manufacturing overhead cost. The following transactions were recorded for the year: a. Raw materials were purchased on account: $230,000 b, Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production: $205,000 (85% direct and 15% indirect). The _________ marked the inception of the managed float system under which the G7 countries intervened to correct over- or under-valuations in the FX marketa.Jamaica Accordb.Bretton Woods Agreementc.Plaza Accordd.Louvre Accord You'd like to estimate the population proportion that conveys the percentage of Americans who've read the Harry Potter series. With an error of no more than 2%, how many Americans would you need to survey to estimate the interval at a 99% confidence level? Note that a prior study found that 72% of the sample had read the series. How does Amazon's Flywheel strategy fits with its evolvingvision statements over the years? The set of all real-valued functions f(x) such that f(2) = 0, with the usual addition and scalar multiplication of functions, (+3)(x) = f(x) + g(x). (kp(x) == kf(x)), a subspace of the vector space consisting of all real-valued functions? Answer yes or no and justify your answer. 1. As countries develop, do they have more or less of an impact on the planet? Explain.2. What is biocapacity?3. In worldmapper.org, where is the highest level of poverty, population, and hunger in the world?4. Look at the US for income and resource use from the video Human Population Impacts by Bozeman Science. Did the US grow larger or smaller in size? How do you think this impacts the environment? 5. If the economy is too big, does it have a negative or positive effect on the environment? Find z such that 97.2% of the standard normal curve lies to the left of z. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) z =. Sketch the area describe. As a way of reinforcing your understanding write about 100 words explaining to a non-expert the purpose and the use of Geographical indications. what is the molarity of 2500 ml of a solution that contains 160 grams of ammonium nitrate (nh4no3)? An infinitely long wire carries a current of I = 185 A.. consider a circle with a radius r and centered on the wire. determine the magnitude of the magnetic field b at points along the circle in terms of i and r. given that the ksp value for bas is 7.110^(11), if the concentration of ba2 in solution is 0.0065 m, the concentration of s^(2) must exceed _____ to generate a precipitate. What is the amount of the annual interest tax shield for a firm with $3 million in debt that pays 11% interest if the firm is in the 21% tax bracket? $69,300 $550,000 $234,000 $75,600 Investigate the possibility of adding a new instruction SRBR that combines two existing instructions. For example, SRBR X30, SP, 16 will implement: ADD SP, SP, 16 BR X30 List any additional control or datapaths than need to be added above what is needed for BR. What will be the values of Reg2Loc, UncondBR, Branch, MemToReg, RegWrite, MemRead, MemWrite, ALUSrc, and any control signals you added in the previous problem and added for this problem. Batting averages in baseball are defined by A = where h 20 is the total number of hits and b20 is the total number of at-bats. Find the batting average for a batter with 60 hits in 180 at-bats. Then find the total differential if the number of the batter's hits increases to 62 and at-bats increases to 184. What is an estimate for the new batting average? In the winter of 2014, 2,873 athletes from 88 nations participated in a total of 98 different events. All athletes participating in the Olympics must provide a urine sample for a drug test. Those who fail are barred from participating in the Olympics. These athletes have trained for years for this opportunity and one test can eliminate them. Studies show that, at the laboratory in charge of the testing, the drug tests are 95% accurate. Assume that 4% of the athletes actually use drugs.1. Set up a table as above for the mammogram example to help you answer the question.Athlete uses drugsAthlete does not use drugsTotalTest shows PositiveABCTest shows NegativeDEFTotalGHJ Raine always has the tendency to select the first acceptable solution without engaging in additional effort to identify the best solution. Raine's tendency describes which of the following?a. Bounded rationalityb. Groupthinkc. Confirmation biasd. Heuristicse. Satisficing if you flip a fair coin 12 times, what is the probability of each of the following? (please round all answers to 4 decimal places)